A Sun-like star orbiting a black hole

Article

El-Badry, Kareem, Rix, Hans-Walter, Quataert, Eliot, Howard, A., Isaacson, Howard, Fuller, Jim, Hawkins, Keith, Breivik, Katelyn, Wong, Kaze W. K., Rodriguez, Antonio C., Conroy, Charlie, Shahaf, Sahar, Mazeh, Tsevi, Arenou, Frederic, Burdge, Kevin B., Bashi, Dolev, Faigler, Simchon, Weisz, Daniel R., Seeburger, Rhys, ..., Wojno, Jennifer. 2023. "A Sun-like star orbiting a black hole." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 518 (1), pp. 1057-1085. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac3140
Article Title

A Sun-like star orbiting a black hole

ERA Journal ID1074
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsEl-Badry, Kareem, Rix, Hans-Walter, Quataert, Eliot, Howard, A., Isaacson, Howard, Fuller, Jim, Hawkins, Keith, Breivik, Katelyn, Wong, Kaze W. K., Rodriguez, Antonio C., Conroy, Charlie, Shahaf, Sahar, Mazeh, Tsevi, Arenou, Frederic, Burdge, Kevin B., Bashi, Dolev, Faigler, Simchon, Weisz, Daniel R., Seeburger, Rhys, Monter, Silvia Almada and Wojno, Jennifer
Journal TitleMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Journal Citation518 (1), pp. 1057-1085
Number of Pages29
Year2023
PublisherOxford University Press
Place of PublicationUnited Kingdom
ISSN0035-8711
1365-2966
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac3140
Web Address (URL)https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/518/1/1057/6794289
AbstractWe report discovery of a bright, nearby (G = 13.8;, d = 480pc) Sun-like star orbiting a dark object. We identified the system as a black hole candidate via its astrometric orbital solution from the Gaia mission. Radial velocities validated and refined the Gaia solution, and spectroscopy ruled out significant light contributions from another star. Joint modelling of radial velocities and astrometry constrains the companion mass of M2 = 9.62 ± 0.18 M?. The spectroscopic orbit alone sets a minimum companion mass of M2 > 5 M? if the companion were a 5 M? star, it would be 500 times more luminous than the entire system. These constraints are insensitive to the mass of the luminous star, which appears as a slowly rotating G dwarf (Teff=5850 K, log g = 4.5, M=0.93 M?), with near-solar metallicity (Fe/H] = -0.2) and an unremarkable abundance pattern. We find no plausible astrophysical scenario that can explain the orbit and does not involve a black hole. The orbital period, Porb = 185.6 d, is longer than that of any known stellar-mass black hole binary. The system's modest eccentricity (e = 0.45), high metallicity, and thin-disc Galactic orbit suggest that it was born in the Milky Way disc with at most a weak natal kick. How the system formed is uncertain. Common envelope evolution can only produce the system's wide orbit under extreme and likely unphysical assumptions. Formation models involving triples or dynamical assembly in an open cluster may be more promising. This is the nearest known black hole by a factor of 3, and its discovery suggests the existence of a sizable population of dormant black holes in binaries. Future Gaia releases will likely facilitate the discovery of dozens more.
Keywordsbinaries: spectroscopic; stars: black holes
Contains Sensitive ContentDoes not contain sensitive content
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020510109. Stellar astronomy and planetary systems
Public Notes

This article has been accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society ©: 2023 The Authors. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Byline AffiliationsCenter for Astrophysics Harvard and Smithsonian, United States
Harvard Society of Fellows, United States
Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Germany
Princeton University, United States
California Institute of Technology (Caltech), United States
University of California Berkeley, United States
Centre for Astrophysics
University of Texas at Austin, United States
Flatiron Institute, United States
Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel
Tel Aviv University, Israel
Paris Observatory, France
MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, United States
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Li, Gang, Guo, Zhao, Fuller, Jim, Bedding, Timothy R., Murphy, Simon J., Colman, Isabel L. and Hey, Daniel R.. 2020. "The effect of tides on near-core rotation: analysis of 35 Kepler γ Doradus stars in eclipsing and spectroscopic binaries." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 497 (4), pp. 4363-4375. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa2266
Six new rapidly oscillating Ap stars in the Kepler long-cadence data using super-Nyquist asteroseismology
Hey, Daniel R., Holdsworth, Daniel L., Bedding, Timothy R., Murphy, Simon J., Cunha, Margarida S., Kurtz, Donald W., Huber, Daniel, Fulton, Benjamin and Howard, Andrew W.. 2019. "Six new rapidly oscillating Ap stars in the Kepler long-cadence data using super-Nyquist asteroseismology." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 488 (1), pp. 18-36. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz1633
KIC 4142768: An Evolved Gamma Doradus/Delta Scuti Hybrid Pulsating Eclipsing Binary with Tidally Excited Oscillations
Guo, Zhao, Fuller, Jim, Shporer, Avi, Li, Gang, Hambleton, Kelly, Manuel, Joseph, Murphy, Simon and Isaacson, Howard. 2019. "KIC 4142768: An Evolved Gamma Doradus/Delta Scuti Hybrid Pulsating Eclipsing Binary with Tidally Excited Oscillations." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 885 (1), pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab41f6
Spectroscopic confirmation of the binary nature of the hybrid pulsator KIC 5709664 found with the frequency modulation method
Derekas, A., Murphy, S. J., Dalya, G., Szabo, R., Borkovits, T., Bokon, A., Lehmann, H., Kinemuchi, K., Southworth, J., Bloemen, S., Csak, B., Isaacson, H., Kovacs, J., Shporer, A., Szabo, Gy. M., Thygesen, A. O. and Meszaros, Sz.. 2019. "Spectroscopic confirmation of the binary nature of the hybrid pulsator KIC 5709664 found with the frequency modulation method." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 486 (2), pp. 2129-2136. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz875
Tidally trapped pulsations in a close binary star system discovered by TESS
Handler, G., Kurtz, D. W., Rappaport, S. A., Saio, H., Fuller, J., Jones, D., Guo, Z., Chowdhury, S., Sowicka, P., Alicavus, F. Kahraman, Streamer, M., Murphy, S. J., Gagliano, R., Jacobs, T. L. and Vanderburg, A.. 2020. "Tidally trapped pulsations in a close binary star system discovered by TESS." Nature Astronomy. 4 (7), pp. 684-689. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41550-020-1035-1
TOI-1259Ab – a gas giant planet with 2.7 per cent deep transits and a bound white dwarf companion
Martin, David V., El-Badry, Kareem, Hodzic, Vedad Kunovac, Triaud, Amaury H. M. J., Angus, Ruth, Birky, Jessica, Foreman-Mackey, Daniel, Hedges, Christina, Montet, Benjamin T., Murphy, Simon J., Santerne, Alexandre, Stassun, Keivan G., Stephan, Alexander P., Wang, Ji, Benni, Paul, Krushinsky, Vadim, Chazov, Nikita, Mishevskiy, Nikolay, Ziegler, Carl, ..., Winn, Joshua N.. 2021. "TOI-1259Ab – a gas giant planet with 2.7 per cent deep transits and a bound white dwarf companion." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 507 (3), pp. 4132-4148. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2129
Very regular high-frequency pulsation modes in young intermediate-mass stars
Bedding, Timothy R., Murphy, Simon J., Hey, Daniel R., Huber, Daniel, Li, Tanda, Smalley, Barry, Stello, Dennis, White, Timothy R., Ball, Warrick H., Chaplin, William J., Colman, Isabel L., Fuller, Jim, Gaidos, Eric, Harbeck, Daniel R., Hermes, J. J., Holdsworth, Daniel L., Li, Gang, Li, Yaguang, Mann, Andrew W., ..., Vanderspek, Roland K.. 2020. "Very regular high-frequency pulsation modes in young intermediate-mass stars." Nature. 581 (7807), pp. 147-151. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2226-8
A unicorn in monoceros: the 3 M⊙ dark companion to the bright, nearby red giant V723 Mon is a non-interacting, mass-gap black hole candidate
Jayasinghe, T., Stanek, K. Z., Thompson, Todd A., Kochanek, C. S., Rowan, D. M., Vallely, P. J., Strassmeier, K. G., Weber, M., Hinkle, J. T., Hambsch, F. -J., Martin, D. V., Prieto, J. L., Pessi, T., Huber, D., Auchettl, K., Lopez, L. A., Ilyin, I., Badenes, C., Howard, A. W., ..., Murphy, S. J.. 2021. "A unicorn in monoceros: the 3 M⊙ dark companion to the bright, nearby red giant V723 Mon is a non-interacting, mass-gap black hole candidate." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 504 (2), pp. 2577-2602. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab907
KIC 3749404: a heartbeat star with rapid apsidal advance indicative of a tertiary component
Hambleton, K., Kurtz, D. W., Prsa, A., Quinn, S. N., Fuller, J., Murphy, S. J., Thompson, S. E., Latham, D. W. and Shporer, A.. 2016. "KIC 3749404: a heartbeat star with rapid apsidal advance indicative of a tertiary component." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 463 (2), pp. 1199-1212. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stw1970
KIC 8164262: a heartbeat star showing tidally induced pulsations with resonant locking
Hambleton, K., Fuller, J., Thompson, S., Prsa, A., Kurtz, D. W., Shporer, A., Isaacson, H., Howard, A. W., Endl, M., Cochran, W. and Murphy, S. J.. 2017. "KIC 8164262: a heartbeat star showing tidally induced pulsations with resonant locking." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 473 (4), pp. 5165-5176. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx2673
A TESS Dress Rehearsal: Planetary Candidates and Variables from K2 Campaign 17
Crossfield, Ian J. M., Guerrero, Natalia, David, Trevor, Quinn, Samuel N., Feinstein, Adina D., Huang, Chelsea, Yu, Liang, Collins, Karen A., Fulton, Benjamin J., Benneke, Bjorn, Peterson, Merrin, Bieryla, Allyson, Schlieder, Joshua E., Kosiarek, Molly R., Bristow, Makennah, Newton, Elisabeth, Bedell, Megan, Latham, David W., Christiansen, Jessie L., ..., Cardoso, Jose Vinicius de Miranda. 2018. "A TESS Dress Rehearsal: Planetary Candidates and Variables from K2 Campaign 17." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 239 (1), pp. 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/aae155
HAT-P-58b–HAT-P-64b: Seven Planets Transiting Bright Stars
Bakos, G. A., Hartman, J. D., Bhatti, W., Csubry, Z., Penev, K., Bieryla, A., Latham, D. W., Quinn, S., Buchhave, L. A., Kovacs, G., Torres, Guillermo, Noyes, R. W., Falco, E., Beky, Bence, Szklenar, T., Esquerdo, G. A., Howard, A. W., Isaacson, H., Marcy, G., ..., Sari, P.. 2021. "HAT-P-58b–HAT-P-64b: Seven Planets Transiting Bright Stars." The Astronomical Journal. 162 (1), pp. 1-31. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/abf637
A Super-Earth and Sub-Neptune Transiting the Late-type M Dwarf LP 791-18
Crossfield, Ian J. M., Waalkes, William, Newton, Elisabeth R., Narita, Norio, Muirhead, Philip, Ment, Kristo, Matthews, Elisabeth, Kraus, Adam, Kostov, Veselin, Kosiarek, Molly R., Kane, Stephen R., Isaacson, Howard, Halverson, Sam, Gonzales, Erica, Everett, Mark, Dragomir, Diana, Collins, Karen A., Chontos, Ashley, Berardo, David, ..., Caldwell, Douglas A.. 2019. "A Super-Earth and Sub-Neptune Transiting the Late-type M Dwarf LP 791-18." The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 883 (1), pp. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ab3d30
The TESS–Keck Survey. I. A Warm Sub-Saturn-mass Planet and a Caution about Stray Light in TESS Cameras
Dalba, Paul A., Gupta, Arvind F., Rodriguez, Joseph E., Dragomir, Diana, Huang, Chelsea X., Kane, Stephen R., Quinn, Samuel N., Bieryla, Allyson, Esquerdo, Gilbert A., Fulton, Benjamin J., Scarsdale, Nicholas, Batalha, Natalie M., Beard, Corey, Behmard, Aida, Chontos, Ashley, Crossfield, Ian J. M., Dressing, Courtney D., Giacalone, Steven, Hill, Michelle L., ..., Vanderburg, Andrew. 2020. "The TESS–Keck Survey. I. A Warm Sub-Saturn-mass Planet and a Caution about Stray Light in TESS Cameras." The Astronomical Journal. 159 (5), pp. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ab84e3
A super-Earth and a sub-Neptune orbiting the bright, quiet M3 dwarf TOI-1266
Demory, B. -O., Pozuelos, F. J., Chew, Y. Gomez Maqueo, Sabin, L., Petrucci, R., Schroffenegger, U., Grimm, S. L., Sestovic, M., Gillon, M., McCormac, J., Barkaoui, K., Benz, W., Bieryla, A., Bouchy, F., Burdanov, A., Collins, K. A., de Wit, J., Dressing, C. D., Garcia, L. J., ..., Weiss, L. M.. 2020. "A super-Earth and a sub-Neptune orbiting the bright, quiet M3 dwarf TOI-1266." Astronomy and Astrophysics: a European journal. 642, pp. 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202038616
The TESS Objects of Interest Catalog from the TESS Prime Mission
Guerrero, Natalia M., Seager, S., Huang, Chelsea X., Vanderburg, Andrew, Soto, Aylin Garcia, Mireles, Ismael, Hesse, Katharine, Fong, William, Glidden, Ana, Shporer, Avi, Latham, David W., Collins, Karen A., Quinn, Samuel N., Burt, Jennifer, Dragomir, Diana, Crossfield, Ian, Vanderspek, Roland, Fausnaugh, Michael, Burke, Christopher J., ..., Winn, Joshua N.. 2021. "The TESS Objects of Interest Catalog from the TESS Prime Mission." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 254 (2), pp. 1-29. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/abefe1
TOI-503: The First Known Brown-dwarf Am-star Binary from the TESS Mission
Subjak, Jan, Sharma, Rishikesh, Carmichael, Theron W., Johnson, Marshall C., Gonzales, Erica J., Matthews, Elisabeth, Boffin, Henri M. J., Brahm, Rafael, Chaturvedi, Priyanka, Chakraborty, Abhijit, Ciardi, David R., Collins, Karen A., Esposito, Massimiliano, Fridlund, Malcolm, Gan, Tianjun, Gandolfi, Davide, Garcia, Rafael A., Guenther, Eike, Hatzes, Artie, ..., Kabath, Petr. 2020. "TOI-503: The First Known Brown-dwarf Am-star Binary from the TESS Mission." The Astronomical Journal. 159 (4), pp. 1-19. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ab7245
K2-114b and K2-115b: Two Transiting Warm Jupiters
Shporer, Avi, Zhou, George, Fulton, Benjamin J., Vanderburg, Andrew, Espinoza, Nestor, Collins, Karen, Ciardi, David, Bayliss, Daniel, Armstrong, James D., Bento, Joao, Bouchy, Francois, Cochran, William D., Collier Cameron, Andrew, Colon, Knicole, Crossfield, Ian, Dragomir, Diana, Howard, Andrew W., Howell, Steve B., Isaacson, Howard, ..., Udry, Stephane. 2017. "K2-114b and K2-115b: Two Transiting Warm Jupiters." The Astronomical Journal. 154 (5), pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aa8bb9
HAT-P-67b: An Extremely Low Density Saturn Transiting an F-subgiant Confirmed via Doppler Tomography
Zhou, G., Bakos, G. A., Hartman, J. D., Latham, D. W., Torres, G., Bhatti, W., Penev, K., Buchhave, L., Kovacs, G., Bieryla, A., Quinn, S., Isaacson, H., Fulton, B. J., Falco, E., Csubry, Z., Everett, M., Szklenar, T., Esquerdo, G., Berlind, P., ..., Sari, P.. 2017. "HAT-P-67b: An Extremely Low Density Saturn Transiting an F-subgiant Confirmed via Doppler Tomography." The Astronomical Journal. 153 (5), pp. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aa674a
KELT-18b: Puffy Planet, Hot Host, Probably Perturbed
McLeod, Kim K., Rodriguez, Joseph E., Oelkers, Ryan J., Collins, Karen A., Bieryla, Allyson, Fulton, Benjamin J., Stassun, Keivan G., Gaudi, B. Scott, Penev, Kaloyan, Stevens, Daniel J., Colon, Knicole D., Pepper, Joshua, Narita, Norio, Ryu, Tsuguru, Fukui, Akihiko, Reed, Phillip A., Tirrell, Bethany, Visgaitis, Tiffany, Kielkopf, John F., ..., Trueblood, Patricia. 2017. "KELT-18b: Puffy Planet, Hot Host, Probably Perturbed." The Astronomical Journal. 153 (6), pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aa6d5d
A giant planet undergoing extreme-ultraviolet irradiation by its hot massive-star host
Gaudi, B. Scott, Stassun, Keivan G., Collins, Karen A., Beatty, Thomas G., Zhou, George, Latham, David W., Bieryla, Allyson, Eastman, Jason D., Siverd, Robert J., Crepp, Justin R., Gonzales, Erica J., Stevens, Daniel J., Buchhave, Lars A., Pepper, Joshua, Johnson, Marshall C., Colon, Knicole D., Jensen, Eric L. N., Rodriguez, Joseph E., Bozza, Valerio, ..., Trueblood, Patricia. 2017. "A giant planet undergoing extreme-ultraviolet irradiation by its hot massive-star host." Nature. 546 (7659). https://doi.org/10.1038/nature22392
Three Statistically Validated K2 Transiting Warm Jupiter Exoplanets Confirmed as Low-mass Stars
Shporer, Avi, Zhou, George, Vanderburg, Andrew, Fulton, Benjamin J., Isaacson, Howard, Bieryla, Allyson, Torres, Guillermo, Morton, Timothy D., Bento, Joao, Berlind, Perry, Calkins, Michael L., Esquerdo, Gilbert A., Howard, Andrew W. and Latham, David W.. 2017. "Three Statistically Validated K2 Transiting Warm Jupiter Exoplanets Confirmed as Low-mass Stars." The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 847 (2), pp. 1-7. https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aa8bff
HATS-15b and HATS-16b: Two Massive Planets Transiting Old G Dwarf Stars
Ciceri, S., Mancini, L., Henning, T., Bakos, G., Penev, K., Brahm, R., Zhou, G., Hartman, J. D., Bayliss, D., Jordan, A., Csubry, Z., de Val-Borro, M., Bhatti, W., Rabus, M., Espinoza, N., Suc, V., Schmidt, B., Noyes, R., Howard, A. W., ..., Sari, P.. 2016. "HATS-15b and HATS-16b: Two Massive Planets Transiting Old G Dwarf Stars." Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 128 (965), pp. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/128/965/074401
TOI-431/HIP 26013: a super-Earth and a sub-Neptune transiting a bright, early K dwarf, with a third RV planet
Osborn, Ares, Armstrong, David J., Cale, Bryson, Brahm, Rafael, Wittenmyer, Robert A., Dai, Fei, Crossfield, Ian J. M., Bryant, Edward M., Adibekyan, Vardan, Cloutier, Ryan, Collins, Karen A., Mena, E. Delgado, Fridlund, Malcolm, Hellier, Coel, Howell, Steve B., King, George W., Lillo-Box, Jorge, Otegi, Jon, Sousa, S., ..., Zohrabi, F.. 2021. "TOI-431/HIP 26013: a super-Earth and a sub-Neptune transiting a bright, early K dwarf, with a third RV planet." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 507 (2), pp. 2782-2803. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2313
A Second Planet Transiting LTT 1445A and a Determination of the Masses of Both Worlds
Winters, Jennifer G., Cloutier, Ryan, Medina, Amber A., Irwin, Jonathan M., Charbonneau, David, Astudillo-Defru, Nicola, Bonfils, Xavier, Howard, Andrew W., Isaacson, Howard, Bean, Jacob L., Seifahrt, Andreas, Teske, Johanna K., Eastman, Jason D., Twicken, Joseph D., Collins, Karen A., Jensen, Eric L. N., Quinn, Samuel N., Payne, Matthew J., Kristiansen, Martti H., ..., Almenara, Jose-Manuel. 2022. "A Second Planet Transiting LTT 1445A and a Determination of the Masses of Both Worlds." The Astronomical Journal. 163 (4). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac50a9
The Aligned Orbit of WASP-148b, the only Known Hot Jupiter with a nearby Warm Jupiter Companion, from NEID and HIRES
Wang, Xian-Yu, Rice, Malena, Wang, Songhu, Pu, Bonan, Stefánsson, Gudmundur, Mahadevan, Suvrath, Radzom, Brandon, Giacalone, Steven, Wu, Zhen-Yu, Esposito, Thomas M., Dalba, Paul A., Avsar, Arin, Holden, Bradford, Skiff, Brian, Polakis, Tom, Voeller, Kevin, Logsdon, Sarah E., Klusmeyer, Jessica, Schweiker, Heidi, ..., Laughlin, Gregory. 2022. "The Aligned Orbit of WASP-148b, the only Known Hot Jupiter with a nearby Warm Jupiter Companion, from NEID and HIRES." The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 926 (2). https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ac4f44
A Tendency Toward Alignment in Single-star Warm-Jupiter Systems
Rice, Malena, Wang, Songhu, Wang, Xian-Yu, Stefánsson, Guđmundur, Isaacson, Howard, Howard, Andrew W., Logsdon, Sarah E., Schweiker, Heidi, Dai, Fei, Brinkman, Casey, Giacalone, Steven and Holcomb, Rae. 2022. "A Tendency Toward Alignment in Single-star Warm-Jupiter Systems." The Astronomical Journal. 164 (3). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac8153
New Dynamical State and Habitability of the HD 45364 Planetary System
Li, Zhexing, Kane, Stephen R., Dalba, Paul A., Howard, Andrew W. and Isaacson, Howard T.. 2022. "New Dynamical State and Habitability of the HD 45364 Planetary System." The Astronomical Journal. 164 (4). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac8d63
Tentative Evidence for Water Vapor in the Atmosphere of the Neptune-sized Exoplanet HD 106315c
Kreidberg, Laura, Molliere, Paul, Crossfield, Ian J. M., Thorngren, Daniel P., Kawashima, Yui Kawashima, Morley, Caroline V., Benneke, Björn, Mikal-Evans, Thomas, Berardo, David, Kosiarek, Molly R., Gorjian, Varoujan, Ciardi, David R., Christiansen, Jessie L., Dragomir, Diana, Dressing, Courtney D., Fortney, Jonathan J., Fulton, Benjamin J., Greene, Thomas P., Hardegree-Ullman, Kevin K, ..., Weiss, Lauren M.. 2022. "Tentative Evidence for Water Vapor in the Atmosphere of the Neptune-sized Exoplanet HD 106315c." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 164 (4). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac85be
The ‘Giraffe’: discovery of a stripped red giant in an interacting binary with an ∼2 M⊙ lower giant
Jayasinghe, T., Thompson, Todd A, Kochanek, C S, Stanek, K Z, Rowan, D M, Martin, D V, El-Badry, Kareem, Vallely, P J, Hinkle, J T, Huber, D, Isaacson, H, Tayar, J, Auchettl, K, Ilyin, I, Howard, A W and Badenes, C. 2022. "The ‘Giraffe’: discovery of a stripped red giant in an interacting binary with an ∼2 M⊙ lower giant ." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 516 (4), pp. 5945-5963. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac2187
LkHα 225 (V1318 Cyg) South in Outburst
Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Isaacson, Howard, Rodriguez, Antonio C., Connelley, Michael, Reipurth, Bo, Kuhn, Michael A., Beck, Tracy and Perez, Diego Rodriguez. 2022. "LkHα 225 (V1318 Cyg) South in Outburst ." The Astronomical Journal. 163 (3). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac4752
Searching for Broadband Pulsed Beacons from 1883 Stars Using Neural Networks
Gajjar, Vishal, LeDuc, Dominic, Chen, Jiani, Siemion, Andrew P. V., Sheikh, Sofia Z., Brzycki, Bryan, Croft, Steve, Czech, Daniel, DeBoer, David, DeMarines, Julia, Drew, Jamie, Isaacson, Howard, Lacki, Brian C., Lebofsky, Matt, MacMahon, David H. E., Ng, Cherry, de Pater, Imke, Perez, Karen I., Price, Danny C., ..., Worden, S. Pete. 2022. "Searching for Broadband Pulsed Beacons from 1883 Stars Using Neural Networks." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 932 (2). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac6dd5
Scaling K2. V. Statistical Validation of 60 New Exoplanets from K2 Campaigns 2-18
Christiansen, Jessie L., Bhure, Sakhee, Zink, Jon K., Hardegree-Ullman, Kevin K., Adkins, Britt Duffy, Hedges, Christina, Morton, Timothy D., Bieryla, Allyson, Ciardi, David R., Cochran, William D., Dressing, Courtney D., Everett, Mark E., Isaacson, Howard, Livingston, John H., Ziegler, Carl, Berlind, Perry, Calkins, Michael L., Esquerdo, Gilbert A., Latham, David W., ..., Petigura, Erik A. P. 2022. "Scaling K2. V. Statistical Validation of 60 New Exoplanets from K2 Campaigns 2-18." The Astronomical Journal. 163 (6). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac5c4c
Kepler-1656b's Extreme Eccentricity: Signature of a Gentle Giant
Angelo, Isabel, Naoz, Smadar, Petigura, Erik, MacDougall, Mason, Stephan, Alexander P., Isaacson, Howard and Howard, Andrew W.. 2022. "Kepler-1656b's Extreme Eccentricity: Signature of a Gentle Giant." The Astronomical Journal. 163 (5). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac6094
Validation of 13 Hot and Potentially Terrestrial TESS Planets
Giacalone, Steven, Dressing, Courtney D., Hedges, Christina, Kostov, Veselin B., Collins, Karen A., Jensen, Eric L. N., Yahalomi, Daniel A., Bieryla, Allyson, Ciardi, David R., Howell, Steve B., Lillo-Box, Jorge, Barkaoui, Khalid, Winters, Jennifer G, Matthews, Elisabeth, Livingston, John H., Quinn, Samuel N., Safonov, Boris S., Cadieux, Charles, Furlan, E., ..., Zou, Yujie. 2022. "Validation of 13 Hot and Potentially Terrestrial TESS Planets ." Astronomical Journal. 163 (2). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac4334
Fungal Planet description sheets: 1182-1283
Crous, P. W., Cowan, D. A., Maggs-Kolling, G., Yilmaz, N., Thangavel, R., Wingfield, M. J., Noordeloos, M. E., Dima, B., Brandrud, T. E., Jansen, G. M., Morozova, O. V., Vila, J., Shivas, R. G., Tan, Y. P., Bishop-Hurley, S., Lacey, E., Marney, T. S., Larsson, E., Le Floch, G., ..., Groenewald, J. Z.. 2021. "Fungal Planet description sheets: 1182-1283." Persoonia. 46, pp. 313-528. https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2021.46.11
A transiting warm giant planet around the young active star TOI-201
Hobson, Melissa J., Brahm, Rafael, Jordan, Andres, Espinoza, Nestor, Kossakowski, Diana, Henning, Thomas, Rojas, Felipe, Schlecker, Martin, Sarkis, Paula, Trifonov, Trifon, Thorngren, Daniel, Binnenfeld, Avraham, Shahaf, Sahar, Zucker, Shay, Ricker, George R., Latham, David W., Seager, S., Winn, Joshua N., Jenkins, Jon M., ..., Wright, Duncan J.. 2021. "A transiting warm giant planet around the young active star TOI-201." The Astronomical Journal. 161 (5). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/abeaa1
Initial characterization of active transitioning centaur, P/2019 LD2 (ATLAS), using Hubble, Spitzer, ZTF, Keck, Apache Point Observatory, and GROWTH visible and infrared imaging and spectroscopy
Bolin, Bryce T., Fernandez, Yanga R., Lisse, Carey M., Holt, Timothy R., Lin, Zhong-Yi, Purdum, Josiah N., Deshmukh, Kunal P., Bauer, James M., Bellm, Eric C., Bodewits, Dennis, Burdge, Kevin B., Carey, Sean J., Copperwheat, Chris M., Helou, George, Ho, Anna Y. Q., Horner, Jonathan, van Roestel, Jan, Bhalerao, Varun, Chang, Chan-Kao, ..., Zolkower, Jeffry. 2021. "Initial characterization of active transitioning centaur, P/2019 LD2 (ATLAS), using Hubble, Spitzer, ZTF, Keck, Apache Point Observatory, and GROWTH visible and infrared imaging and spectroscopy." The Astronomical Journal. 161 (3). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/abd94b
Fungal Planet description sheets: 1112–1181
Crous, P. W., Cowan, D. A., Maggs-Kolling, G., Yilmaz, N., Larsson, E., Angelini, C., Brandrud, T. E., Dearnaley, J. D. W., Dima, B., Dovana, F., Fechner, N., Garcia, D., Gene, J., Halling, R. E., Houbraken, J., Leonard, P., Luangsa-ard, J. J., Noisripoom, W., Rea-Ireland, A. E., ..., Groenewald, J. Z.. 2020. "Fungal Planet description sheets: 1112–1181." Persoonia. 45, pp. 251-409. https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2020.45.10
TOI-481 b and TOI-892 b: Two Long-period Hot Jupiters from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite
Brahm, Rafael, Nielsen, Louise D., Wittenmyer, Robert A., Wang, Songhu, Rodriguez, Joseph E., Espinoza, Nestor, Jones, Matias I., Jordan, Andres, Henning, Thomas, Hobson, Melissa, Kossakowski, Diana, Rojas, Felipe, Sarkis, Paula, Schlecker, Martin, Trifonov, Trifon, Shahaf, Sahar, Ricker, George, Vanderspek, Roland, Latham, David W., ..., Ziegler, Carl. 2020. "TOI-481 b and TOI-892 b: Two Long-period Hot Jupiters from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite." The Astronomical Journal. 160 (5), pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/abba3b
TOI 564 b and TOI 905 b: grazing and fully transiting hot Jupiters discovered by TESS
Davis, Allen B., Wang, Songhu, Jones, Matias, Eastman, Jason D., Gunther, Maximilian N., Stassun, Keivan G., Addison, Brett C., Collins, Karen A., Quinn, Samuel N., Latham, David W., Trifonov, Trifon, Shahaf, Sahar, Mazeh, Tsevi, Kane, Stephen R., Narita, Norio, Wang, Xian-Yu, Tan, Thiam-Guan, Ciardi, David R., Tokovinin, Andrei, ..., Fischer, Debra A.. 2020. "TOI 564 b and TOI 905 b: grazing and fully transiting hot Jupiters discovered by TESS." The Astronomical Journal. 160 (5). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aba49d
Stellar Spin-Orbit Alignment for Kepler-9, a Multi-transiting Planetary System with Two Outer Planets Near 2:1 Resonance
Wang, Songhu, Addison, Brett, Fischer, Debra A., Brewer, John M., Isaacson, Howard, Howard, Andrew W. and Laughlin, Gregory. 2018. "Stellar Spin-Orbit Alignment for Kepler-9, a Multi-transiting Planetary System with Two Outer Planets Near 2:1 Resonance." The Astronomical Journal. 155 (2), pp. 1-6. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aaa2fb
HAT-P-68b: A Transiting Hot Jupiter around a K5 Dwarf Star
Lindor, Bethlee M., Hartman, Joel D, Bakos, Gáspár Á., Bhatti, Waqas, Csubry, Zoltan, Penev, Kaloyan, Bieryla, Allyson, Latham, David W., Torres, Guillermo, Buchhave, Lars A., de Val-Borro,, Howard, Andrew W., Isaacson, Howard, Fulton, Benjamin J., Boisse, Isabelle, Santerne, Alexandre, Hebrard, Guillaume, Kovács, Támás, Huang, Chelsea, ..., Sári, Pál Sári. 2021. "HAT-P-68b: A Transiting Hot Jupiter around a K5 Dwarf Star." The Astronomical Journal. 161, p. 64. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/abc700
Characterization of Temporarily Captured Minimoon 2020 CD3 by Keck Time-resolved Spectrophotometry
Bolin, Bryce T., Fremling, Christoffer, Holt, Timothy R., Hankins, Matthew J., Ahumada, Tomás, Anand, Shreya, Bhalerao, Varun, Burdge, Kevin B., Copperwheat, Chris M., Coughlin, Michael, Deshmukh, Kunal P., De, Kishalay, Kasliwal, Mansi M., Morbidelli, Alessandro, Purdum, Josiah N., Quimby, Robert, Bodewits, Dennis, Chang, Chan-Kao, Ip, Wing-Huen, ..., Zolkower, Jeffry. 2021. "Characterization of Temporarily Captured Minimoon 2020 CD3 by Keck Time-resolved Spectrophotometry." The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 900 (2), pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/abae69
Transits of Known Planets Orbiting a Naked-eye Star
Kane, Stephen R., Yalcinkaya, Selcuk, Osborn, Hugh P., Dalba, Paul A., Nielsen, Louise D., Vanderburg, Andrew, Mocnik, Teo, Hinkel, Natalie R., Ostberg, Colby, Esmer, Ekrem Murat, Udry, Stephane, Fetherolf, Tara, Basturk, Ozgur, Ricker, George R., Vanderspek, Roland, Latham, David W., Seager, Sara, Winn, Joshua N., Jenkins, Jon M., ..., Wright, Jason T.. 2020. "Transits of Known Planets Orbiting a Naked-eye Star." The Astronomical Journal. 160 (3), pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aba835
TOI-677b: A Warm Jupiter (P = 11.2 days) on an Eccentric Orbit Transiting a Late F-type Star
Jordan, Andres, Brahm, Rafael, Espinoza, Nestor, Henning, Thomas, Jones, Matias I., Kossakowski, Diana, Sarkis, Paula, Trifonov, Trifon, Rojas, Felipe, Torres, Pascal, Drass, Holger, Nandakumar, Sangeetha, Barbieri, Mauro, Davis, Allen, Wang, Songhu, Bayliss, Daniel, Bouma, Luke, Dragomir, Diana, Eastman, Jason D., ..., Hart, Rhodes. 2020. "TOI-677b: A Warm Jupiter (P = 11.2 days) on an Eccentric Orbit Transiting a Late F-type Star." The Astronomical Journal. 159 (4), pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ab6f67
A planet within the debris disk around the pre-main-sequence star AU Microscopii
Plavchan, Peter, Barclay, Thomas, Gagne, Jonathan, Gao, Peter, Cale, Bryson, Matzko, William, Dragomir, Diana, Quinn, Sam, Feliz, Dax, Stassun, Keivan, Crossfield, Ian J.M., Berardo, David A., Latham, David W., Tieu, Ben, Anglada-Escude, Guillem, Ricker, George, Vanderspek, Roland, Seager, Sara, Winn, Joshua N., ..., Zilberman, Perri. 2020. "A planet within the debris disk around the pre-main-sequence star AU Microscopii." Nature. 582, pp. 497-500. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2400-z
Fungal Planet description sheets: 1042-1111
Crous, P. W., Wingfield, M. J., Chooi, Y.-H., Gilchrist, C. L. M., Lacey, E., Pitt, J. I., Roets, F., Swart, W. J., Cano-Lira, J. F., Valenzuela-Lopez, N., Hubka, V., Shivas, R. G., Stchigel, A. M., Holdom, D. G., Jurjevic, Z., Kachalkin, A. V., Lebel, T., Lock, C., Martin, M. P., ..., Groenewald, J. Z.. 2020. "Fungal Planet description sheets: 1042-1111." Persoonia. 44, pp. 301-459. https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2020.44.11
HD 202772A b: a transiting hot Jupiter around a bright, mildly evolved star in a visual binary discovered by TESS
Wang, Songhu, Jones, Matias, Shporer, Avi, Fulton, Benjamin J., Paredes, Leonardo A., Trifonov, Trifon, Kossakowski, Diana, Eastman, Jason, Redfield, Seth, Gunther, Maximilian N., Kreidberg, Laura, Huang, Chelsea X., Millholland, Sarah, Seligman, Darryl, Fischer, Debra, Brahm, Rafael, Wang, Xian-Yu, Cruz, Bryndis, Henry, Todd, ..., Laughlin, Gregory. 2019. "HD 202772A b: a transiting hot Jupiter around a bright, mildly evolved star in a visual binary discovered by TESS." The Astronomical Journal. 157 (2), pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aaf1b7
Fungal planet description sheets: 951–1041
Crous, P. W., Wingfield, M. J., Lombard, L., Roets, F., Swart, W. J., Alvarado, P., Carnegie, A. J., Moreno, G., Luangsa-ard, J., Thangavel, R., Alexandrova, A. V., Baseia, I. G., Bellanger, J. -M., Bessette, A. E., Bessette, A. R., De la Pena-Lastra, S., Garcia, D., Gene, J., Pham, T. H. G., ..., Groenewald, J. Z.. 2019. "Fungal planet description sheets: 951–1041." Persoonia. 43, pp. 223-425. https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2019.43.06
Near-resonance in a System of Sub-Neptunes from TESS
Quinn, Samuel N., Becker, Juliette C., Rodriguez, Joseph E., Hadden, Sam, Huang, Chelsea X., Morton, Timothy D., Adams, Fred C., Armstrong, David, Eastman, Jason D., Horner, Jonathan, Kane, Stephen R., Lissauer, Jack J., Twicken, Joseph D., Vanderburg, Andrew, Wittenmyer, Rob, Ricker, George R., Vanderspek, Roland K., Latham, David W., Seager, Sara, ..., Ziegler, Carl. 2019. "Near-resonance in a System of Sub-Neptunes from TESS." The Astronomical Journal. 158 (5), pp. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ab3f2b
Publisher Correction: A planet within the debris disk around the pre-main-sequence star AU Microscopii
Plavchan, Peter, Barclay, Thomas, Gagne, Jonathan, Gao, Peter, Cale, Bryson, Matzko, William, Dragomir, Diana, Quinn, Sam, Feliz, Dax, Stassun, Keivan, Crossfield, Ian J.M., Berardo, David A., Latham, David W., Tieu, Ben, Anglada-Escude, Guillem, Ricker, George, Vanderspek, Roland, Seager, Sara, Winn, Joshua N., ..., Zilberman, Perri. 2020. "Publisher Correction: A planet within the debris disk around the pre-main-sequence star AU Microscopii." Nature. 583 (7818), p. E31. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2516-1
Radial Velocity Discovery of an Eccentric Jovian World Orbiting at 18 au
Blunt, Blunt, Endl, Michael, Weiss, Lauren M., Cochran, William D, Howard, Andrew W., MacQueen, Phillip J., Fulton, Benjamin J., Henry, Gregory W., Johnson, Marshall C., Kosiarek, Molly R., Lawson, Kellen D., Macintosh, Macintosh, Mills, Sean M., Nielsen, Eric L., Petigura, Erik A., Schneider, Glenn, Vanderburg, Andrew, Wisniewski, Wisniewski, Wittenmyer, Rob, ..., Shen, Zili. 2019. "Radial Velocity Discovery of an Eccentric Jovian World Orbiting at 18 au." The Astronomical Journal. 158 (5), pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ab3e63
HATS-50b through HATS-53b: four transiting hot Jupiters orbiting G-type stars discovered by the HATSouth survey
Henning, Th., Mancini, L., Sarkis, P., Bakos, G. A., Hartman, J. D., Bayliss, D., Bento, J., Bhatti, W., Brahm, R., Ciceri, S., Csubry, Z., de Val-Borro, M., Espinoza, N., Fulton, B. J., Howard, A. W., Isaacson, H. T., Jordan, A., Marcy, G. W., Penev, K., ..., Sari, P.. 2018. "HATS-50b through HATS-53b: four transiting hot Jupiters orbiting G-type stars discovered by the HATSouth survey." The Astronomical Journal. 155 (2), pp. 1-20. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aaa254
Fungal planet description sheets: 716-784
Crous, P. W., Wingfield, M. J., Burgess, T. I., Hardy, G. E. St. J., Gene, J., Guarro, J., Baseia, I. G., Garcia, D., Gusmao, L. F. P., Souza-Motta, C. M., Thangavel, R., Adamcik, S., Barili, A., Barnes, C. W., Bezerra, J. D. P., Bordallo, J. J., Cano-Lira, J. F., de Oliveira, R. J. V., Ercole, E., ..., Groenewald, J. Z.. 2018. "Fungal planet description sheets: 716-784." Persoonia. 40, pp. 240-393. https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2018.40.10
KELT-11b: a highly inflated sub-Saturn exoplanet transiting the V=8 subgiant HD 93396
Pepper, Joshua, Rodriguez, Joseph E., Collins, Karen A., Johnson, John Asher, Fulton, Benjamin J., Howard, Andrew W., Beatty, Thomas G., Stassun, Keivan G., Isaacson, Howard, Colon, Knicole D., Lund, Michael B., Kuhn, Rudolf B., Siverd, Robert J., Gaudi, B. Scott, Tan, T. G., Curtis, Ivan, Stockdale, Christopher, Mawet, Dimitri, Bottom, Michael, ..., Hintz, Eric. 2017. "KELT-11b: a highly inflated sub-Saturn exoplanet transiting the V=8 subgiant HD 93396." The Astronomical Journal. 153 (5). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aa6572
Assessing the effect of stellar companions from high-resolution imaging of Kepler objects of interest
Hirsch, Lea A., Ciardi, David R., Howard, Andrew W., Everett, Mark E., Furlan, Elise, Saylors, Mindy, Horch, Elliott P., Howell, Steve B., Teske, Johanna and Marcy, Geoffrey W.. 2017. "Assessing the effect of stellar companions from high-resolution imaging of Kepler objects of interest." The Astronomical Journal. 153 (3). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/153/3/117
Four sub-Saturns with dissimilar densities: windows into planetary cores and envelopes
Petigura, Erik A., Sinukoff, Evan, Lopez, Eric D., Crossfield, Ian J. M., Howard, Andrew W., Brewer, John M., Fulton, Benjamin J., Isaacson, Howard T., Ciardi, David R., Howell, Steve B., Everett, Mark E., Horch, Elliott P., Hirsch, Lea A., Weiss, Lauren M. and Schlieder, Joshua E.. 2017. "Four sub-Saturns with dissimilar densities: windows into planetary cores and envelopes." The Astronomical Journal. 153 (4). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aa5ea5
Spitzer observations confirm and rescue the habitable-zone super-earth K2-18b for future characterization
Benneke, Bjorn, Werner, Michael, Petigura, Erik, Knutson, Heather, Dressing, Courtney, Crossfield, Ian J. M., Schlieder, Joshua E., Livingston, John, Beichman, Charles, Christiansen, Jessie, Krick, Jessica, Gorjian, Varoujan, Howard, Andrew W., Sinukoff, Evan, Ciardi, David R. and Akeson, Rachel L.. 2017. "Spitzer observations confirm and rescue the habitable-zone super-earth K2-18b for future characterization." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 834 (2). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/834/2/187
Mass constraints of the WASP-47 planetary system from radial velocities
Sinukoff, Evan, Howard, Andrew W., Petigura, Erik A., Fulton, Benjamin J., Isaacson, Howard, Weiss, Lauren M., Brewer, John M., Hansen, Brad M. S., Hirsch, Lea, Christiansen, Jessie L., Crepp, Justin R., Crossfield, Ian J. M., Schlieder, Joshua E., Ciardi, David R., Beichman, Charles A., Knutson, Heather A., Benneke, Bjoern, Dressing, Courtney D., Livingston, John H., ..., Rogers, Leslie A.. 2017. "Mass constraints of the WASP-47 planetary system from radial velocities." The Astronomical Journal. 153 (2). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/153/2/70
Orbit and Dynamical Mass of the Late-T Dwarf GL 758 B
Bowler, Brendan P., Dupuy, Trent J., Endl, Michael, Cochran, William D., MacQueen, Phillip J., Fulton, Benjamin J., Petigura, Erik A., Howard, Andrew W., Hirsch, Lea, Kratter, Kaitlin M., Crepp, Justin R., Biller, Beth A., Johnson, Marshall C. and Wittenmyer, Robert A.. 2018. "Orbit and Dynamical Mass of the Late-T Dwarf GL 758 B." The Astronomical Journal. 155 (4). https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aab2a6
A Transiting Jupiter analog
Kipping, D. M., Torres, G., Henze, C., Teachey, A., Ciardi, D., Isaacson, H., Petigura, E., Marcy, G. W., Buchhave, L.A., Chen, J., Bryson, S. T. and Sandford, E.. 2016. "A Transiting Jupiter analog." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 820 (2), pp. 112-126. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/820/2/112
197 candidates and 104 validated planets in K2's first five fields
Crossfield, Ian J., Ciardi, David R., Petigura, Erik A., Sinukoff, Evan, Schlieder, Joshua E., Howard, Andrew W., Beichman, Charles A., Isaacson, Howard, Dressing, Courtney D., Christiansen, Jessie L., Fulton, Benjamin J., Lepine, Sebastien, Weiss, Lauren, Hirsch, Lea, Livingston, John, Baranec, Christoph, Law, Nicholas M., Riddle, Reed, Ziegler, Carl, ..., Defrere, Denis. 2016. "197 candidates and 104 validated planets in K2's first five fields." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 226 (1), pp. 1-20. https://doi.org/10.3847/0067-0049/226/1/7
Planetary candidates observed by Kepler. III. Analysis of the first 16 months of data
Batalha, Natalie M., Rowe, Jason F., Bryson, Stephen T., Barclay, Thomas, Burke, Christopher J., Caldwell, Douglas A., Christiansen, Jessie L., Mullally, Fergal, Thompson, Susan E., Brown, Timothy M., Dupree, Andrea K., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Fortney, Jonathan J., Gilliland, Ronald L., Isaacson, Howard, Latham, David W., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Quinn, Samuel N., ..., Welsh, William F.. 2013. "Planetary candidates observed by Kepler. III. Analysis of the first 16 months of data." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 204 (2), pp. 24-44. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/204/2/24
Characteristics of Kepler planetary candidates based on the first data set
Borucki, William J., Koch, David G., Basri, Gibor, Batalha, Natalie, Boss, Alan, Brown, Timothy M., Caldwell, Douglas, Christensen-Dalsgaard, Jorgen, Cochran, William D., DeVore, Edna, Dunham, Edward W., Dupree, Andrea K., Gautier, Thomas N., Geary, John C., Gilliland, Ronald, Gould, Alan, Howell, Steve B., Jenkins, Jon M., Kjeldsen, Hans, ..., Wu, Hayley. 2011. "Characteristics of Kepler planetary candidates based on the first data set." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 728 (2), pp. 117-136. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/728/2/117
Characteristics of planetary candidates observed by Kepler. II. Analysis of the first four months of data
Borucki, William J., Koch, David G., Bryson, Stephen T., Lissauer, Jack J., Rowe, Jason, Haas, Michael, Basri, Gibor, Marcy, Geoffrey W., Howard, Andrew, Isaacson, Howard, Walkowicz, Lucianne, Batalha, Natalie, Brown, Timothy M., Shporer, Avi, Caldwell, Douglas, DeVore, Edna, Jenkins, Jon M., Doyle, Laurance, Tarter, Jill, ..., Prsa, Andrej. 2011. "Characteristics of planetary candidates observed by Kepler. II. Analysis of the first four months of data." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 736 (1). https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/736/1/19
Kepler-22b: a 2.4 earth-radius planet in the habitable zone of a sun-like star
Borucki, William J., Koch, David G., Batalha, Natalie, Bryson, Stephen T., Rowe, Jason, Fressin, Francois, Torres, Guillermo, Caldwell, Douglas A., Christensen-Dalsgaard, Jorgen, Cochran, William D., DeVore, Edna, Gautier, Thomas N., Geary, John C., Gilliland, Ronald, Gould, Alan, Howell, Steve B., Jenkins, Jon M., Latham, David W., Lissauer, Jack J., ..., Rapin, William. 2012. "Kepler-22b: a 2.4 earth-radius planet in the habitable zone of a sun-like star." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 745 (2), pp. 120-135. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/745/2/120
KEPLER-21b: a 1.6 REarth planet transiting the bright oscillating F subgiant star HD179070
Howell, Steve B., Rowe, Jason F., Bryson, Stephen T., Quinn, Samuel N., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Isaacson, Howard, Ciardi, David R., Chaplin, William J., Metcalfe, Travis S., Monteiro, Mario J. P. F. G., Appourchaux, Thierry, Basu, Sarbani, Creevey, Orlagh L., Gilliland, Ronald L., Quirion, Pierre Olivier, Stello, Denis, Kjeldsen, Hans, Christensen-Dalsgaard, Jorgen, Elsworth, Yvonne, ..., Henze, Christopher E.. 2012. "KEPLER-21b: a 1.6 REarth planet transiting the bright oscillating F subgiant star HD179070." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 746 (2), pp. 123-140. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/746/2/123
Kepler-62: A five-planet system with planets of 1.4 and 1.6 Earth radii in the habitable zone
Borucki, William J., Agol, Eric, Fressin, Francois, Kaltenegger, Lisa, Rowe, Jason, Isaacson, Howard, Fischer, Debra, Batalha, Natalie, Lissauer, Jack J., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Fabrycky, Daniel, Desert, Jean Michel, Bryson, Stephen T., Barclay, Thomas, Bastien, Fabienne, Boss, Alan, Brugamyer, Erik, Buchhave, Lars A., Burke, Chris, ..., Winn, Joshua N.. 2013. "Kepler-62: A five-planet system with planets of 1.4 and 1.6 Earth radii in the habitable zone." Science. 340 (6132), pp. 587-590. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1234702
Validation of Kepler's multiple planet candidates. III. Light curve analysis and announcement of hundreds of new multi-planet systems
Rowe, Jason F., Bryson, Stephen T., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Lissauer, Jack J., Jontof-Hutter, Daniel, Mullally, Fergal, Gilliland, Ronald L., Isaacson, Howard, Ford, Eric, Howell, Steve B., Borucki, William J., Haas, Michael, Huber, Daniel, Steffen, Jason H., Thompson, Susan E., Quintana, Elisa, Barclay, Thomas, Still, Martin, Fortney, Jonathan, ..., Geary, John. 2014. "Validation of Kepler's multiple planet candidates. III. Light curve analysis and announcement of hundreds of new multi-planet systems." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 784 (1), pp. 45-64. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/784/1/45
Discovery and validation of Kepler-452b: A 1.6 R⊕; super earth exoplanet in the habitable zone of a G2 star
Jenkins, Jon M., Twicken, Joseph D., Batalha, Natalie M., Caldwell, Douglas A., Cochran, William D., Endl, Michael, Latham, David W., Esquerdo, Gilbert A., Seader, Shawn, Bieryla, Allyson, Petigura, Erik, Ciardi, David R., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Isaacson, Howard, Huber, Daniel, Rowe, Jason F., Torres, Guillermo, Bryson, Stephen T., Buchhave, Lars, ..., Borucki, William J.. 2015. "Discovery and validation of Kepler-452b: A 1.6 R⊕; super earth exoplanet in the habitable zone of a G2 star." The Astronomical Journal. 150 (2), pp. 56-74. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/150/2/56
Two small temperate planets transiting nearby M dwarfs in K2 campaigns 0 and 1
Schlieder, Joshua E., Crossfield, Ian J M, Petigura, Erik A., Howard, Andrew W., Aller, Kimberly M., Sinukoff, Evan, Isaacson, Howard T., Fulton, Benjamin J., Ciardi, David R., Bonnefoy, Mickael, Ziegler, Carl, Morton, Timothy D., Lepine, Sebastien, Obermeier, Christian, Liu, Michael C., Bailey, Vanessa P., Baranec, Christoph, Beichman, Charles A., Defrere, Denis, ..., Skemer, Andrew. 2016. "Two small temperate planets transiting nearby M dwarfs in K2 campaigns 0 and 1." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 818 (1), pp. 87-101. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/818/1/87
Two transiting low density sub-Saturns from K2
Petigura, Erik A., Howard, Andrew W., Lopez, Eric D., Deck, Katherine M., Fulton, Benjamin J., Crossfield, Ian J. M., Ciardi, David R., Chiang, Eugene, Lee, Eve J., Isaacson, Howard, Beichman, Charles A., Hansen, Brad M. S., Schlieder, Joshua E. and Sinukoff, Evan. 2016. "Two transiting low density sub-Saturns from K2." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 818 (1), pp. 36-46. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/818/1/36
Modeling Kepler transit light curves as false positives: rejection of blend scenarios for Kepler-9, and validation of Kepler-9 d, a super-earth-size planet in a multiple system
Torres, Guillermo, Fressin, Francois, Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Brown, Timothy M., Bryson, Stephen T., Buchhave, Lars A., Charbonneau, David, Ciardi, David R., Dunham, Edward W., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Gautier, Thomas N., Gilliland, Ronald L., Holman, Matthew J., Howell, Steve B., Isaacson, Howard, Jenkins, Jon M., Koch, David G., ..., Welsh, William F.. 2011. "Modeling Kepler transit light curves as false positives: rejection of blend scenarios for Kepler-9, and validation of Kepler-9 d, a super-earth-size planet in a multiple system." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 727 (1), pp. 24-41. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/727/1/24
Kepler's first rocky planet: Kepler-10b
Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Bryson, Stephen T., Buchhave, Lars A., Caldwell, Douglas A., Christensen-Dalsgaard, Jorgen, Ciardi, David, Dunham, Edward W., Fressin, Francois, Gautier, Thomas N., Gilliland, Ronald L., Haas, Michael R., Howell, Steve B., Jenkins, Jon M., Kjeldsen, Hans, Koch, David G., Latham, David W., Lissauer, Jack J., Marcy, Geoffrey W., ..., Gould, Alan. 2011. "Kepler's first rocky planet: Kepler-10b." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 729 (1), pp. 27-47. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/729/1/27
A first comparison of Kepler planet candidates in single and multiple systems
Latham, David W., Rowe, Jason F., Quinn, Samuel N., Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Brown, Timothy M., Bryson, Stephen T., Buchhave, Lars A., Caldwell, Douglas A., Carter, Joshua A., Christiansen, Jessie L., Ciardi, David R., Cochran, William D., Dunham, Edward W., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Gautier, Thomas N., Gilliland, Ronald L., Holman, Matthew J., ..., Wohler, Bill. 2011. "A first comparison of Kepler planet candidates in single and multiple systems." The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 732 (2), pp. L24-L27. https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/732/2/L24
Improved orbital parameters and transit monitoring for HD 156846b
Kane, Stephen R., Howard, Andrew W., Pilyavsky, Genady, Mahadevan, Suvrath, Henry, Gregory W., von Braun, Kaspar, Ciardi, David R., Dragomir, Diana, Fischer, Debra A., Jensen, Eric, Laughlin, Gregory, Ramirez, Solange V. and Wright, Jason T.. 2011. "Improved orbital parameters and transit monitoring for HD 156846b." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 733 (1), pp. 28-34. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/733/1/28
Kepler-18b, c, and d: a system of three planets confirmed by transit timing variations, light curve validation, Warm-Spitzer photometry, and radial velocity measurements
Cochran, William D., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Torres, Guillermo, Fressin, Francois, Desert, Jean Michel, Ragozzine, Darin, Sasselov, Dimitar, Fortney, Jonathan J., Rowe, Jason F., Brugamyer, Erik J., Bryson, Stephen T., Carter, Joshua A., Ciardi, David R., Howell, Steve B., Steffen, Jason H., Borucki, William J., Koch, David G., Winn, Joshua N., Welsh, William F., ..., Batalha, Natalie. 2011. "Kepler-18b, c, and d: a system of three planets confirmed by transit timing variations, light curve validation, Warm-Spitzer photometry, and radial velocity measurements." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 197 (1), pp. 7-25. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/197/1/7
Kepler-14b: A massive hot Jupiter transiting an F star in a close visual binary
Buchhave, Lars A., Latham, David W., Carter, Joshua A., Desert, Jean Michel, Torres, Guillermo, Adams, Elisabeth R., Bryson, Stephen T., Charbonneau, David B., Ciardi, David R., Kulesa, Craig, Dupree, Andrea K., Fischer, Debra A., Fressin, Francois, Gautier, Thomas N., Gilliland, Ronald L., Howell, Steve B., Isaacson, Howard, Jenkins, Jon M., Marcy, Geoffrey W., ..., Van Cleve, Jeffrey. 2011. "Kepler-14b: A massive hot Jupiter transiting an F star in a close visual binary." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 197 (1), pp. 3-12. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/197/1/3
Discovery and atmospheric characterization of giant planet Kepler-12b: An inflated radius outlier
Fortney, Jonathan J., Demory, Brice Olivier, Desert, Jean Michel, Rowe, Jason, Marcy, Geoffrey W., Isaacson, Howard, Buchhave, Lars A., Ciardi, David, Gautier, Thomas N., Batalha, Natalie M., Caldwell, Douglas A., Bryson, Stephen T., Nutzman, Philip, Jenkins, Jon M., Howard, Andrew, Charbonneau, David, Knutson, Heather A., Howell, Steve B., Everett, Mark, ..., Geary, John C.. 2011. "Discovery and atmospheric characterization of giant planet Kepler-12b: An inflated radius outlier." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 197 (1), pp. 9-20. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/197/1/9
Kepler-15b: a hot Jupiter enriched in heavy elements and the first Kepler mission planet confirmed with the Hobby-Eberly Telescope
Endl, Michael, MacQueen, Phillip J., Cochran, William D., Brugamyer, Erik J., Buchhave, Lars A., Rowe, Jason, Lucas, Phillip, Isaacson, Howard, Bryson, Steve, Howell, Steve B., Fortney, Jonathan J., Hansen, Terese, Borucki, William J., Caldwell, Douglas, Christiansen, Jessie L., Ciardi, David R., Demory, Brice Olivier, Everett, Mark, Ford, Eric B., ..., Twicken, Joseph D.. 2011. "Kepler-15b: a hot Jupiter enriched in heavy elements and the first Kepler mission planet confirmed with the Hobby-Eberly Telescope." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 197 (1), pp. 13-23. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/197/1/13
The kepler-19 system: a transiting 2.2 R ⊕ planet and a second planet detected via transit timing variations
Ballard, Sarah, Fabrycky, Daniel, Fressin, Francois, Charbonneau, David, Desert, Jean Michel, Torres, Guillermo, Marcy, Geoffrey, Burke, Christopher J., Isaacson, Howard, Henze, Christopher, Steffen, Jason H., Ciardi, David R., Howell, Steven B., Cochran, William D., Endl, Michael, Bryson, Stephen T., Rowe, Jason F., Holman, Matthew J., Lissauer, Jack J., ..., Borucki, William J.. 2011. "The kepler-19 system: a transiting 2.2 R ⊕ planet and a second planet detected via transit timing variations." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 743 (2), pp. 200-219. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/200
A search for the transit of HD 168443b: improved orbital parameters and photometry
Pilyavsky, Genady, Mahadevan, Suvrath, Kane, Stephen R., Howard, Andrew W., Ciardi, David R., De Pree, Chris, Dragomir, Diana, Fischer, Debra, Henry, Gregory W., Jensen, Eric L. N., Laughlin, Gregory, Marlowe, Hannah, Rabus, Markus, von Braun, Kaspar, Wright, Jason T. and Wang, Xuesong X.. 2011. "A search for the transit of HD 168443b: improved orbital parameters and photometry." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 743 (2), pp. 162-169. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/162
Transit timing observations from Kepler- III. Confirmation of four multiple planet systems by a Fourier-domain study of anticorrelated transit timing variations
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Kepler-20: a sun-like star with three sub-neptune exoplanets and two earth-size candidates
Gautier, Thomas N., Charbonneau, David, Rowe, Jason F., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Isaacson, Howard, Torres, Guillermo, Fressin, Francois, Rogers, Leslie A., Desert, Jean Michel, Buchhave, Lars A., Latham, David W., Quinn, Samuel N., Ciardi, David R., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Gilliland, Ronald L., Walkowicz, Lucianne M., Bryson, Stephen T., Cochran, William D., ..., Van Cleve, Jeffrey. 2012. "Kepler-20: a sun-like star with three sub-neptune exoplanets and two earth-size candidates." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 749 (1), pp. 15-33. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/749/1/15
Transit timing observations from Kepler. IV. Confirmation of four multiple-planet systems by simple physical models
Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Steffen, Jason H., Rowe, Jason F., Carter, Joshua A., Moorhead, Althea V., Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Bryson, Steve, Buchhave, Lars A., Christiansen, Jessie L., Ciardi, David R., Cochran, William D., Endl, Michael, Fanelli, Michael N., Fischer, Debra, Fressin, Francois, Geary, John, Haas, Michael R., ..., Shporer, Avi. 2012. "Transit timing observations from Kepler. IV. Confirmation of four multiple-planet systems by simple physical models." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 750 (2), pp. 114-130. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/750/2/114
The HD 192263 system: planetary orbital period and stellar variability disentangled
Dragomir, Diana, Kane, Stephen R., Henry, Gregory W., Ciardi, David R., Fischer, Debra A., Howard, Andrew W., Jensen, Eric L N, Laughlin, Gregory, Mahadevan, Suvrath, Matthews, Jaymie M., Pilyavsky, Genady, von Braun, Kaspar, Wang, Sharon X. and Wright, Jason T.. 2012. "The HD 192263 system: planetary orbital period and stellar variability disentangled." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 754 (1), pp. 37-45. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/754/1/37
Planet occurrence within 0.25AU of solar-type stars from Kepler
Howard, Andrew W., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Bryson, Stephen T., Jenkins, Jon M., Rowe, Jason F., Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Koch, David G., Dunham, Edward W., Gautier, Thomas N., Van Cleve, Jeffrey, Cochran, William D., Latham, David W., Lissauer, Jack J., Torres, Guillermo, Brown, Timothy M., Gilliland, Ronald L., Buchhave, Lars A., Caldwell, Douglas A., ..., MacQueen, Phillip J.. 2012. "Planet occurrence within 0.25AU of solar-type stars from Kepler." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 201 (2), pp. 15-34. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/201/2/15
THE PTF orion project: a possible planet transiting a T-Tauri star
van Eyken, Julian C., Ciardi, David R., von Braun, Kaspar, Kane, Stephen R., Plavchan, Peter, Bender, Chad F., Brown, Timothy M., Crepp, Justin R., Fulton, Benjamin J., Howard, Andrew W., Howell, Steve B., Mahadevan, Suvrath, Marcy, Geoffrey W., Shporer, Avi, Szkody, Paula, Akeson, Rachel L., Beichman, Charles A., Boden, Andrew F., Gelino, Dawn M., ..., Surace, Jason A.. 2012. "THE PTF orion project: a possible planet transiting a T-Tauri star." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 755 (1), pp. 42-55. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/755/1/42
A sub-Mercury-sized exoplanet
Barclay, Thomas, Rowe, Jason F., Lissauer, Jack J., Huber, Daniel, Fressin, Francois, Howell, Steve B., Bryson, Stephen T., Chaplin, William J., Desert, Jean Michel, Lopez, Eric D., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Mullally, Fergal, Ragozzine, Darin, Torres, Guillermo, Adams, Elisabeth R., Agol, Eric, Barrado, David, Basu, Sarbani, Bedding, Timothy R., ..., Thompson, Susan E.. 2013. "A sub-Mercury-sized exoplanet." Nature. 494 (7438), pp. 452-454. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11914
A super-earth-sized planet orbiting in or near the habitable zone around a sun-like star
Barclay, Thomas, Burke, Christopher J., Howell, Steve B., Rowe, Jason F., Huber, Daniel, Isaacson, Howard, Jenkins, Jon M., Kolbl, Rea, Marcy, Geoffrey W., Quintana, Elisa V., Still, Martin, Twicken, Joseph D., Bryson, Stephen T., Borucki, William J., Caldwell, Douglas A., Ciardi, David, Clarke, Bruce D., Christiansen, Jessie L., Coughlin, Jeffrey L., ..., Thompson, Susan E.. 2013. "A super-earth-sized planet orbiting in or near the habitable zone around a sun-like star." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 768 (2), pp. 101-108. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/768/2/101
Host star properties and transit exclusion for the HD 38529 planetary system
Henry, Gregory W., Kane, Stephen R., Wang, Sharon X., Wright, Jason T., Boyajian, Tabetha S., von Braun, Kaspar, Ciardi, David R., Dragomir, Diana, Farrington, Chris, Fischer, Debra A., Hinkel, Natalie R., Howard, Andrew W., Jensen, Eric, Laughlin, Gregory, Mahadevan, Suvrath and Pilyavsky, Genady. 2013. "Host star properties and transit exclusion for the HD 38529 planetary system." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 768 (2), pp. 155-163. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/768/2/155
Masses, radii, and orbits of small Kepler planets: the transition from gaseous to rocky planets
Marcy, Geoffrey W., Isaacson, Howard, Howard, Andrew W., Rowe, Jason F., Jenkins, Jon M., Bryson, Stephen T., Latham, David W., Howell, Steve B., Gautier, Thomas N., Batalha, Natalie M., Rogers, Leslie, Ciardi, David, Fischer, Debra A., Gilliland, Ronald L., Kjeldsen, Hans, Christensen-Dalsgaard, Jorgen, Huber, Daniel, Chaplin, William J., Basu, Sarbani, ..., Barrado, David. 2014. "Masses, radii, and orbits of small Kepler planets: the transition from gaseous to rocky planets." Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 210 (2), pp. 20-89. https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/210/2/20
Limits on stellar companions to exoplanet host stars with eccentric planets
Kane, Stephen R., Howell, Steve B., Horch, Elliott P., Feng, Ying, Hinkel, Natalie R., Ciardi, David R., Everett, Mark E., Howard, Andrew W. and Wright, Jason T.. 2014. "Limits on stellar companions to exoplanet host stars with eccentric planets." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 785 (2), pp. 93-102. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/785/2/93
Kepler-424 b: a 'lonely' hot Jupiter that found a companion
Endl, Michael, Caldwell, Douglas A., Barclay, Thomas, Huber, Daniel, Isaacson, Howard, Buchhave, Lars A., Brugamyer, Erik, Robertson, Paul, Cochran, William D., MacQueen, Phillip J., Havel, Mathieu, Lucas, Phillip, Howell, Steve B., Fischer, Debra, Quintana, Elisa and Ciardi, David R.. 2014. "Kepler-424 b: a 'lonely' hot Jupiter that found a companion." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 795 (2), pp. 151-163. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/795/2/151
Validation of 12 small Kepler transiting planets in the habitable zone
Torres, Guillermo, Kipping, David M., Fressin, Francois, Caldwell, Douglas A., Twicken, Joseph D., Ballard, Sarah, Batalha, Natalie M., Bryson, Stephen T., Ciardi, David R., Henze, Christopher E., Howell, Steve B., Isaacson, Howard T., Jenkins, Jon M., Muirhead, Philip S., Newton, Elisabeth R., Petigura, Erik A., Barclay, Thomas, Borucki, William J., Crepp, Justin R., ..., Quintana, Elisa V.. 2015. "Validation of 12 small Kepler transiting planets in the habitable zone." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 800 (2), pp. 99-122. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/800/2/99
A nearby M star with three transiting super-earths discovered by K2
Crossfield, Ian J. M., Petigura, Erik, Schlieder, Joshua E., Howard, Andrew W., Fulton, B. J., Aller, Kimberly M., Ciardi, David R., Lepine, Sebastien, Barclay, Thomas, de Pater, Imke, de Kleer, Katherine, Quintana, Elisa V., Schlafly, Eddie, Christiansen, Jessie L., Kaltenegger, Lisa, Crepp, Justin R., Henning, Thomas, Obermeier, Christian, Deacon, Niall, ..., Mordasini, Christoph. 2015. "A nearby M star with three transiting super-earths discovered by K2." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 804 (1), pp. 10-17. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/804/1/10
KIC 9533489: A genuine γ Doradus - δ Scuti Kepler hybrid pulsator with transit events
Bognar, Zs., Lampens, P., Fremat, Y., Southworth, J., Sodor, A., De Cat, P., Isaacson, H. T., Marcy, G. W., Ciardi, D. R., Gilliland, R. L. and Martin-Fernandez, P.. 2015. "KIC 9533489: A genuine γ Doradus - δ Scuti Kepler hybrid pulsator with transit events." Astronomy and Astrophysics: a European journal. 581, pp. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201526154
Two transiting earth-size planets near resonance orbiting a nearby cool star
Petigura, Erik A., Schlieder, Joshua E., Crossfield, Ian J M, Howard, Andrew W., Deck, Katherine M., Ciardi, David R., Sinukoff, Evan, Allers, Katelyn N., Best, William M. J., Liu, Michael C., Beichman, Charles A., Isaacson, Howard, Hansen, Brad M. S. and Lepine, Sebastien. 2015. "Two transiting earth-size planets near resonance orbiting a nearby cool star." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 811 (2), pp. 102-110. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/811/2/102
Spitzer observations of exoplanets discovered with the Kepler K2 mission
Beichman, Charles, Livingston, John, Werner, Michael, Gorjian, Varoujan, Krick, Jessica, Deck, Katherine, Knutson, Heather, Wong, Ian, Petigura, Erik, Christiansen, Jessie, Ciardi, David, Greene, Thomas P., Schlieder, Joshua E., Line, Mike, Crossfield, Ian, Howard, Andrew and Sinukoff, Evan. 2016. "Spitzer observations of exoplanets discovered with the Kepler K2 mission." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 822 (1), pp. 39-47. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/822/1/39
Eleven multiplanet systems from K2 campaigns 1 and 2 and the masses of two hot super-Earths
Sinukoff, Evan, Howard, Andrew W., Petigura, Erik A., Schlieder, Joshua E., Crossfield, Ian J. M., Ciardi, David R., Fulton, Benjamin J., Isaacson, Howard, Aller, Kimberly M., Baranec, Christoph, Beichman, Charles A., Hansen, Brad M S, Knutson, Heather A., Law, Nicholas M., Liu, Michael C., Riddle, Reed and Dressing, Courtney D.. 2016. "Eleven multiplanet systems from K2 campaigns 1 and 2 and the masses of two hot super-Earths." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 827 (1), pp. 78-104. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/827/1/78
Three temperate Neptunes orbiting nearby stars
Fulton, Benjamin J., Howard, Andrew W., Weiss, Lauren M., Sinukoff, Evan, Petigura, Erik A., Isaacson, Howard, Hirsch, Lea, Marcy, Geoffrey W., Henry, Gregory W., Grunblatt, Samuel K., Huber, Daniel, von Braun, Kaspar, Boyajian, Tabetha S., Kane, Stephen R., Wittrock, Justin, Horch, Elliott P., Ciardi, David R., Howell, Steve B., Wright, Jason T. and Ford, Eric B.. 2016. "Three temperate Neptunes orbiting nearby stars." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 830 (1), pp. 46-64. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/830/1/46
K2 discovers a busy bee: an unusual transiting Neptune found in the beehive cluster
Obermeier, Christian, Henning, Thomas, Schlieder, Joshua E., Crossfield, Ian J. M., Petigura, Erik A., Howard, Andrew W., Sinukoff, Evan, Isaacson, Howard, Ciardi, David R., David, Trevor J., Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Beichman, Charles A., Howell, Steve B., Horch, Elliott, Everett, Mark, Hirsch, Lea, Teske, Johanna, Christiansen, Jessie L., Lepine, Sebastien, ..., Kluge, Matthias. 2016. "K2 discovers a busy bee: an unusual transiting Neptune found in the beehive cluster." The Astronomical Journal. 152 (6), pp. 223-234. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/152/6/223
State of the Field: Extreme Precision Radial Velocities
Fischer, Debra A., Anglada-Escude, Guillem, Arriagada, Pamela, Baluev, Roman V., Bean, Jacob L., Bouchy, Francois, Buchave, Lars A., Carroll, Thorsten, Chakraborty, Abhijit, Crepp, Justin R., Dawson, Rebekah I., Diddams, Scott A., Dumusque, Xavier, Eastman, Jason D., Endl, Michael, Figueira, Pedro, Ford, Eric B., Foreman-Mackey, Daniel, Fournier, Paul, ..., Wright, Jason T.. 2016. "State of the Field: Extreme Precision Radial Velocities." Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 128 (964), pp. 1-43. https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873/128/964/066001
Transiting circumbinary planets Kepler-34 b and Kepler-35 b
Welsh, William F., Orosz, Jerome A., Carter, Joshua A., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Lissauer, Jack J., Prsa, Andrej, Quinn, Samuel N., Ragozzine, Darin, Short, Donald R., Torres, Guillermo, Winn, Joshua N., Doyle, Laurance R., Barclay, Thomas, Batalha, Natalie, Bloemen, Steven, Brugamyer, Erik, Buchhave, Lars A., Caldwell, Caroline, ..., Borucki, William J.. 2012. "Transiting circumbinary planets Kepler-34 b and Kepler-35 b." Nature. 481 (7382), pp. 475-479. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10768
Two Earth-sized planets orbiting Kepler-20
Fressin, Francois, Torres, Guillermo, Rowe, Jason F., Charbonneau, David, Rogers, Leslie A., Ballard, Sarah, Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Bryson, Stephen T., Buchhave, Lars A., Ciardi, David R., Desert, Jean Michel, Dressing, Courtney D., Fabrycky, Daniel C., Ford, Eric B., Gautier, Thomas N., Henze, Christopher E., Holman, Matthew J., Howard, Andrew, ..., Uddin, Kamal. 2012. "Two Earth-sized planets orbiting Kepler-20." Nature. 482 (7384), pp. 195-198. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10780
An abundance of small exoplanets around stars with a wide range of metallicities
Buchhave, Lars A., Latham, David W., Johansen, Anders, Bizzarro, Martin, Torres, Guillermo, Rowe, Jason F., Batalha, Natalie M., Borucki, William J., Brugamyer, Erik, Caldwell, Caroline, Bryson, Stephen T., Ciardi, David R., Cochran, William D., Endl, Michael, Esquerdo, Gilbert A., Ford, Eric B., Geary, John C., Gilliland, Ronald L., Hansen, Terese, ..., Quinn, Samuel N.. 2012. "An abundance of small exoplanets around stars with a wide range of metallicities." Nature. 486 (7403), pp. 375-377. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11121
The same frequency of planets inside and outside open clusters of stars
Meibom, Soren, Torres, Guillermo, Fressin, Francois, Latham, David W., Rowe, Jason F., Ciardi, David R., Bryson, Steven T., Rogers, Leslie A., Henze, Christopher E., Janes, Kenneth, Barnes, Sydney A., Marcy, Geoffrey W., Isaacson, Howard, Fischer, Debra A., Howell, Steve B., Horch, Elliott P., Jenkins, Jon M., Schuler, Simon C. and Crepp, Justin. 2013. "The same frequency of planets inside and outside open clusters of stars." Nature. 499 (7456), pp. 55-58. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature12279
An Earth-sized planet in the habitable zone of a cool star
Quintana, Elisa V., Barclay, Thomas, Raymond, Sean N., Rowe, Jason F., Bolmont, Emeline, Caldwell, Douglas A., Howell, Steve B., Kane, Stephen R., Huber, Daniel, Crepp, Justin R., Lissauer, Jack J., Ciardi, David R., Coughlin, Jeffrey L., Everett, Mark E., Henze, Christopher E., Horch, Elliott, Isaacson, Howard, Ford, Eric B., Adams, Fred C., ..., Selsis, Franck. 2014. "An Earth-sized planet in the habitable zone of a cool star." Science. 344 (6181), pp. 277-280. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1249403
A Neptune-sized transiting planet closely orbiting a 5-10-million-year-old star
David, Trevor J., Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Petigura, Erik A., Carpenter, John M., Crossfield, Ian J. M., Hinkley, Sasha, Ciardi, David R., Howard, Andrew W., Isaacson, Howard T., Cody, Ann Marie, Schlieder, Joshua E., Beichman, Charles A. and Barenfeld, Scott A.. 2016. "A Neptune-sized transiting planet closely orbiting a 5-10-million-year-old star ." Nature. 534 (7609), pp. 658-661. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature18293
HAT-P-57b: A Short-period Giant Planet Transiting a Bright Rapidly Rotating A8V Star Confirmed Via Doppler Tomography
Hartman, J. D., Bakos, G. A., Buchhave, L. A., Torres, G., Latham, D. W., Kovacs, G., Bhatti, W., Csubry, Z., de Val-Borro, M., Penev, K., Huang, C. X., Beky, B., Bieryla, A., Quinn, S. N., Howard, A. W., Marcy, G. W., Johnson, J. A., Isaacson, H., Fischer, D. A., ..., Sari, P.. 2015. "HAT-P-57b: A Short-period Giant Planet Transiting a Bright Rapidly Rotating A8V Star Confirmed Via Doppler Tomography." The Astronomical Journal. 150 (6), pp. 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/150/6/197
A High Obliquity Orbit for the Hot-Jupiter HATS-14b Transiting a 5400K Star
Zhou, G., Bayliss, D., Hartman, J. D., Fulton, B. J., Bakos, G. A., Howard, A. W., Isaacson, H., Marcy, G. W., Schmidt, B. P., Brahm, R. and Jordan, A.. 2015. "A High Obliquity Orbit for the Hot-Jupiter HATS-14b Transiting a 5400K Star." The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 814 (1), pp. 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/814/1/l16
HATS-8b: A low-density transiting super-Neptune
Bayliss, D., Hartman, J. D., Bakos, G. A., Penev, K., Zhou, G., Brahm, R., Rabus, M., Jordan, A., Mancini, L., de Val-Borro, M., Bhatti, W., Espinoza, N., Csubry, Z., Howard, A. W., Fulton, B. J., Buchhave, L. A., Henning, T., Schmidt, B., Ciceri, S., ..., Sari, P.. 2015. "HATS-8b: A low-density transiting super-Neptune." The Astronomical Journal. 150 (2), pp. 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/150/2/49
HATS-7b: A Hot Super Neptune Transiting a Quiet K Dwarf Star
Bakos, G. A., Penev, K., Bayliss, D., Hartman, J. D., Zhou, G., Brahm, R., Mancini, L., de Val-Borro, M., Bhatti, W., Jordan, A., Rabus, M., Espinoza, N., Csubry, Z., Howard, A. W., Fulton, B. J., Buchhave, L. A., Ciceri, S., Henning, T., Schmidt, B., ..., Sari, P.. 2015. "HATS-7b: A Hot Super Neptune Transiting a Quiet K Dwarf Star." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 813 (2), pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/813/2/111
HAT-P-44b, HAT-P-45b, and HAT-P-46b: Three Transiting Hot Jupiters in Possible Multi-planet Systems
Hartman, J. D., Bakos, G. A., Torres, G., Kovacs, G., Johnson, J. A., Howard, A. W., Marcy, G. W., Latham, D. W., Bieryla, A., Buchhave, L. A., Bhatti, W., Beky, B., Csubry, Z., Penev, K., de Val-Borro, M., Noyes, R. W., Fischer, D. A., Esquerdo, G. A., Everett, M., ..., Sari, P.. 2014. "HAT-P-44b, HAT-P-45b, and HAT-P-46b: Three Transiting Hot Jupiters in Possible Multi-planet Systems." The Astronomical Journal. 147 (6), pp. 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/147/6/128
A sun in the spectroscopic binary IM Pegasi, the guide star for the Gravity Probe B mission
Marsden, S. C., Berdyugina, S. V., Donati, J.-F., Eaton, J. A., Williamson, M. H., Ilyin, I., Fischer, D. A., Munoz, M., Isaacson, H., Ratner, M. I., Semel, M., Petit, P. and Carter, B. D.. 2005. "A sun in the spectroscopic binary IM Pegasi, the guide star for the Gravity Probe B mission." The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics. 634 (2), pp. L173-L176. https://doi.org/10.1086/498941