A hot-Jupiter progenitor on a super-eccentric retrograde orbit
Article
Gupta, Arvind F., Millholland, Sarah C., Im, Haedam, Dong, Jiayin, Jackson, Jonathan M., Carleo, Ilaria, Libby-Roberts, Jessica, Delamer, Megan, Giovinazzi, Mark R., Lin, Andrea S. J., Kanodia, Shubham, Wang, Xian-Yu, Stassun, Keivan, Masseron, Thomas, Dragomir, Diana, Mahadevan, Suvrath, Wright, Jason, Alvarado-Montes, Alvarado-Montes, Bender, Chad, ..., Ziegler, Carl. 2024. "A hot-Jupiter progenitor on a super-eccentric retrograde orbit." Nature. 632, pp. 50-54. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07688-3
Article Title | A hot-Jupiter progenitor on a super-eccentric retrograde orbit |
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ERA Journal ID | 17479 |
Article Category | Article |
Authors | Gupta, Arvind F., Millholland, Sarah C., Im, Haedam, Dong, Jiayin, Jackson, Jonathan M., Carleo, Ilaria, Libby-Roberts, Jessica, Delamer, Megan, Giovinazzi, Mark R., Lin, Andrea S. J., Kanodia, Shubham, Wang, Xian-Yu, Stassun, Keivan, Masseron, Thomas, Dragomir, Diana, Mahadevan, Suvrath, Wright, Jason, Alvarado-Montes, Alvarado-Montes, Bender, Chad, Blake, Cullen H., Caldwell, Douglas, Cañas, Caleb I., Cochran, William D., Dalba, Paul, Everett, Mark E., Fernandez, Pipa, Golub, Eli, Guillet, Bruno, Halverson, Samuel, Hebb, Leslie, Higuera, Jesus, Huang, Chelsea X., Klusmeyer, Jessica, Knight, Rachel, Leroux, Liouba, Logsdon, Sarah E., Loose, Margaret, McElwain, Michael W., Monson, Andrew, Ninan, Joe P., Nowak, Grzegorz, Palle, Enric, Patel, Yatrik, Pepper, Joshua, Primm, Michael, Rajagopal, Jayadev, Robertson, Paul, Roy, Arpita, Schneider, Donald P., Schwab, Christian, Schweiker, Heidi, Sgro, Lauren, Shimizu, Masao, Simard, Georges, Stefánsson, Guðmundur, Stevens, Daniel J., Villanueva, Steven, Wisniewski, John, Will, Stefan and Ziegler, Carl |
Journal Title | Nature |
Journal Citation | 632, pp. 50-54 |
Number of Pages | 19 |
Year | 2024 |
Publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
ISSN | 0028-0836 |
0090-0028 | |
0300-8746 | |
1476-4687 | |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07688-3 |
Web Address (URL) | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-07688-3 |
Abstract | Giant exoplanets orbiting close to their host stars are unlikely to have formed in their present configurations1. These ‘hot Jupiter’ planets are instead thought to have migrated inward from beyond the ice line and several viable migration channels have been proposed, including eccentricity excitation through angular-momentum exchange with a third body followed by tidally driven orbital circularization2,3. The discovery of the extremely eccentric (e = 0.93) giant exoplanet HD 80606 b (ref. 4) provided observational evidence that hot Jupiters may have formed through this high-eccentricity tidal-migration pathway5. However, no similar hot-Jupiter progenitors have been found and simulations predict that one factor affecting the efficacy of this mechanism is exoplanet mass, as low-mass planets are more likely to be tidally disrupted during periastron passage6–8. Here we present spectroscopic and photometric observations of TIC 241249530 b, a high-mass, transiting warm Jupiter with an extreme orbital eccentricity of e = 0.94. The orbit of TIC 241249530 b is consistent with a history of eccentricity oscillations and a future tidal circularization trajectory. Our analysis of the mass and eccentricity distributions of the transiting-warm-Jupiter population further reveals a correlation between high mass and high eccentricity. © The Author(s) 2024. |
Contains Sensitive Content | Does not contain sensitive content |
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020 | 5101. Astronomical sciences |
Byline Affiliations | NSF's National Optical Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory (NOIRLab), United States |
Pennsylvania State University, United States | |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, United States | |
Flatiron Institute, United States | |
Wesleyan University, United States | |
Institute of Astrophysics of the Canary Islands, Spain | |
University of La Laguna, Spain | |
University of Pennsylvania, United States | |
Carnegie Institution for Science, United States | |
Indiana University Bloomington, United States | |
Vanderbilt University, United States | |
University of New Mexico, United States | |
Macquarie University | |
University of Arizona, United States | |
SETI Institute, United States | |
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, United States | |
University of Texas at Austin, United States | |
University of California Santa Cruz, United States | |
No affiliation | |
California Institute of Technology (Caltech), United States | |
Hobart and William Smith Colleges, United States | |
Cornell University, United States | |
Centre for Astrophysics | |
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, India | |
Nicolaus Copernicus University, Poland | |
Lehigh University, United States | |
University of California Irvine, United States | |
Schmidt Sciences, United States | |
University of Minnesota, United States | |
NASA Headquarters, United States | |
Stephen F. Austin State University, United States |
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