The value and cost of complexity in predictive modelling: role of tissue anisotropic conductivity and fibre tracts in neuromodulation

Article

Shahid, Syed Salman, Bikson, Marom, Salman, Humaira, Wen, Peng and Ahfock, Tony. 2014. "The value and cost of complexity in predictive modelling: role of tissue anisotropic conductivity and fibre tracts in neuromodulation." Journal of Neural Engineering. 11 (3), pp. 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-2560/11/3/036002
Article Title

The value and cost of complexity in predictive modelling: role of tissue anisotropic conductivity and fibre tracts in neuromodulation

ERA Journal ID16437
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsShahid, Syed Salman (Author), Bikson, Marom (Author), Salman, Humaira (Author), Wen, Peng (Author) and Ahfock, Tony (Author)
Journal TitleJournal of Neural Engineering
Journal Citation11 (3), pp. 1-19
Number of Pages19
Year2014
Place of PublicationBristol, United Kingdom
ISSN1741-2552
1741-2560
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-2560/11/3/036002
Web Address (URL)http://iopscience.iop.org/1741-2552/11/3/036002/
Abstract

Objectives: Computational methods are increasingly used to optimize transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) dose strategies and yet complexities of existing approaches limit their clinical access. Since predictive modelling indicates the relevance of subject/pathology based data and hence the need for subject specific modelling, the incremental clinical value of increasingly complex modelling methods must be balanced against the computational and clinical time and costs. For example, the incorporation of multiple tissue layers and measured diffusion tensor (DTI) based conductivity estimates increase model precision but at the cost of clinical and computational resources. Costs related to such complexities aggregate when considering individual optimization and the myriad of potential montages. Here, rather than considering if additional details change current-flow prediction, we consider when added complexities influence clinical decisions.

Approach: Towards developing quantitative and qualitative metrics of value/cost associated with computational model complexity, we considered field distributions generated by two 4 x 1 high-definition montages (m1 = 4 x 1 HD montage with anode at C3 and m2 = 4 x 1 HD montage with anode at C1) and a single conventional (m3 = C3-Fp2) tDCS electrode montage. We evaluated statistical methods, including residual error (RE) and relative difference measure (RDM), to consider the clinical impact and utility of increased complexities, namely the influence of skull, muscle and brain anisotropic conductivities in a volume conductor model.

Main results: Anisotropy modulated current-flow in a montage and region dependent manner. However, significant statistical changes, produced within montage by anisotropy, did not change qualitative peak and topographic comparisons across montages. Thus for the examples analysed, clinical decision on which dose to select would not be altered by the omission of anisotropic brain conductivity.

Significance: Results illustrate the need to rationally balance the role of model complexity, such as anisotropy in detailed current flow analysis versus value in clinical dose design. However, when extending our analysis to include axonal polarization, the results provide presumably clinically meaningful information. Hence the importance of model complexity may be more relevant with cellular level predictions of neuromodulation.

Keywordsbrain stimulation; neuronavigation; tDCS
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020400308. Medical devices
320999. Neurosciences not elsewhere classified
401706. Numerical modelling and mechanical characterisation
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Byline AffiliationsSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
City University of New York, United States
National University of Sciences and Technology, Pakistan
Faculty of Health, Engineering and Sciences
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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Mirazimiabarghouei, Seyed Javad, Ahfock, Tony and Helwig, Andreas. 2016. "Placement of Distribution STATic COMpensator (DSTATCOM) as voltage support equipment in Single Wire Earth Return (SWER) system." 6th IEEE International Conference on Power and Energy (PECon 2016): Empowering Technologies for Future Energy Sustainability. Melaka, Malaysia 28 - 29 Nov 2016 https://doi.org/10.1109/PECON.2016.7951468
Effects of head geometry, coil position and CSF displacement on field distribution under transcranial magnetic stimulation
Shahid, Salman, Wen, Peng, Ahfock, Tony and Leis, John. 2011. "Effects of head geometry, coil position and CSF displacement on field distribution under transcranial magnetic stimulation." Journal of Medical Imaging and Health Informatics. 1 (3), pp. 271-277. https://doi.org/10.1166/jmihi.2011.1040
The use of voltage regulators in power systems with arc-suppression coils
Burgess, R. and Ahfock, A.. 2011. "The use of voltage regulators in power systems with arc-suppression coils." AUPEC 2011: Integrating Renewables into the Grid. Brisbane, Australia 25 - 28 Sep 2011 Piscataway, NJ. United States.
Depth of anaesthesia patient models and control
Abdulla, Shahab and Wen, Peng. 2011. "Depth of anaesthesia patient models and control." Guo, Shuxiang, Touge, Tetsuo and Xiufen, Ye (ed.) 2011 IEEE/ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (ICME 2011). Harbin, China 22 - 25 May 2011 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCME.2011.5876701
Energy management and automated analytics for reduction of energy consumption
Santarossa, Matthew, Das, Narottam, Helwig, Andreas and Ahfock, Tony. 2016. "Energy management and automated analytics for reduction of energy consumption." Saha, Tapan (ed.) 26th Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC 2016). Brisbane, Australia 25 - 28 Sep 2016 Brisbane, Australia. https://doi.org/10.1109/AUPEC.2016.7749315
Analysis of alcoholic EEG signals based on horizontal visibility graph entropy
Zhu, Guohun, Li, Yan, Wen, Peng and Wang, Shuaifang. 2014. "Analysis of alcoholic EEG signals based on horizontal visibility graph entropy." Brain Informatics. 1, pp. 19-25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40708-014-0003-x
A case study: is energy storage affordable for further Australian sustainable energy development?
Helwig, Andreas and Ahfock, Tony. 2015. "A case study: is energy storage affordable for further Australian sustainable energy development?" 25th Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference 2015: Challenges for Future Grids (AUPEC 2015). Wollongong, Australia 27 - 30 Sep 2015 Wollongong, NSW, Australia. https://doi.org/10.1109/AUPEC.2015.7324821
Epileptic seizure detection in EEGs signals using a fast weighted horizontal visibility algorithm
Zhu, Guohun, Li, Yan and Wen, Peng (Paul). 2014. "Epileptic seizure detection in EEGs signals using a fast weighted horizontal visibility algorithm." Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine. 115 (2), pp. 64-75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2014.04.001
Monitoring the depth of anaesthesia using Hurst exponent and Bayesian methods
Nguyen-Ky, Tai, Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2014. "Monitoring the depth of anaesthesia using Hurst exponent and Bayesian methods." IET Signal Processing. 8 (9), pp. 907-917. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-spr.2013.0113
Modified CC-LR algorithm with three diverse feature sets for motor imagery tasks classification in EEG based brain–computer interface
Siuly, Siuly, Li, Yan and Wen, Peng (Paul). 2014. "Modified CC-LR algorithm with three diverse feature sets for motor imagery tasks classification in EEG based brain–computer interface ." Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine. 113 (3), pp. 767-780. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2013.12.020
Real-time depth of anaesthesia assessment using strong analytical signal transform technique
Palendeng, Mario Elvis, Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2014. "Real-time depth of anaesthesia assessment using strong analytical signal transform technique." Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine. 37 (4), pp. 723-730. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13246-014-0309-2
Anaesthetic EEG signal denoise using improved nonlocal mean methods
Li, Tianning, Wen, Peng and Jayamaha, Sophie. 2014. "Anaesthetic EEG signal denoise using improved nonlocal mean methods." Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine. 37 (2), pp. 431-437. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13246-014-0263-z
Analyzing EEG signals using graph entropy based principle component analysis and J48 decision tree
Wang, Shuaifang, Li, Yan, Wen, Peng and Zhu, Guohun. 2014. "Analyzing EEG signals using graph entropy based principle component analysis and J48 decision tree." Zhang, Teresa (ed.) 6th International Conference on Signal Processing Systems (ICSPS 2014). Dubai, United Arab Emirates 08 - 10 Dec 2014 Rowland Heights, CA. United States. https://doi.org/10.12720/ijsps
Analysis of epileptic EEG signals with simple random sampling J48 algorithm
Wang, Shuaifang, Zhu, Guohun, Li, Yan, Wen, Peng and Song, Bo. 2014. "Analysis of epileptic EEG signals with simple random sampling J48 algorithm." International Journal of Bioscience, Biochemistry and Bioinformatics (IJBBB). 4 (2), pp. 78-81. https://doi.org/10.7763/IJBBB.2014.V4.314
Use of electric field orientation as an index for estimating the contribution of model complexity in transcranial direct current stimulation forward head model development
Shahid, Syed Salman, Song Bo, Salman, Humaira, de Oliveira, Marilia Menezes and Wen, Peng. 2015. "Use of electric field orientation as an index for estimating the contribution of model complexity in transcranial direct current stimulation forward head model development ." IET Science, Measurement and Technology. 9 (5), pp. 596-605. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-smt.2014.0220
A preliminary study about the distribution of temperature due to electrical stimulation in ECT
Menezes de Oliveira, Marilia, Wen, Peng, Ahfock, Tony and Shahid, Syed Salman. 2014. "A preliminary study about the distribution of temperature due to electrical stimulation in ECT." 2014 ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (ICME 2014). Taipei, Taiwan 26 - 29 Jun 2014 Piscataway, NJ. United States.
An enhanced training algorithm for multilayer neural networks based on reference output of hidden layer
Li, Yan, Rad, A. B. and Wen, Peng. 1999. "An enhanced training algorithm for multilayer neural networks based on reference output of hidden layer." Neural Computing and Applications. 8, pp. 218-225.
Evaluation of neutral voltages in arc suppression coil systems
Burgess, R. and Ahfock, A.. 2013. "Evaluation of neutral voltages in arc suppression coil systems." Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering. 10 (1), pp. 127-136. https://doi.org/10.7158/1448837X.2013.11464362
Extending SWER line capacity
Helwig, Andreas and Ahfock, Tony. 2013. "Extending SWER line capacity." 23rd Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC 2013). Hobart, Australia 29 Sep - 03 Oct 2013 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/AUPEC.2013.6725427
Epileptogenic focus detection in intracranial EEG based on delay permutation entropy
Zhu, Guohun, Li, Yan, Wen, Peng (Paul), Wang, Shuaifang and Xi, Min. 2013. "Epileptogenic focus detection in intracranial EEG based on delay permutation entropy." Sun, Changming, Bednarz, Tomasz, Pham, Tuan D., Vallotton, Pascal and Wang, Dadong (ed.) International Symposium on Computational Models for Life Sciences (CMLS 2013). Sydney, Australia 27 - 29 Nov 2013 United States. AIP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4824993
An improved chaos method for monitoring the depth of anaesthesia
Nguyen-Ky, Tai, Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2013. "An improved chaos method for monitoring the depth of anaesthesia." Duc, Nguyen Minh and BenLetaief, Khaled (ed.) International Conference on Computing, Management and Telecommunications (ComManTel 2013). Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 21 - 24 Jan 2013 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ComManTel.2013.6482413
Unsupervised classification of epileptic EEG signals with multi scale K-means algorithm
Zhu, Guohun, Li, Yan, Wen, Peng (Paul), Wang, Shuaifang and Zhong, Ning. 2013. "Unsupervised classification of epileptic EEG signals with multi scale K-means algorithm." Imamura, Kazayuki, Usui, Shiro, Shirao, Tomoaki, Kasamatsu, Takuji, Schwabe, Lars and Zhong, Ning (ed.) 2013 International Conference on Brain and Health Informatics (BHI 2013). Maebashi, Japan 29 - 31 Oct 2013 Germany. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02753-1_16
Long-life nickel iron battery functionality/cost comparison for peak demand SWER network voltage support application
Helwig, Andreas and Ahfock, Tony. 2013. "Long-life nickel iron battery functionality/cost comparison for peak demand SWER network voltage support application." 23rd Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC 2013). Hobart, Australia 29 Sep - 03 Oct 2013 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/AUPEC.2013.6725377
Consciousness and depth of anesthesia assessment based on Bayesian analysis of EEG signals
Nguyen-Ky, Tai, Wen, Peng (Paul) and Li, Yan. 2013. "Consciousness and depth of anesthesia assessment based on Bayesian analysis of EEG signals." IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering. 60 (6), pp. 1488-1498. https://doi.org/10.1109/TBME.2012.2236649
Identification of motor imagery tasks through CC–LR algorithm in brain computer interface
Li, Yan and Wen, Peng. 2013. "Identification of motor imagery tasks through CC–LR algorithm in brain computer interface." International Journal of Bioinformatics Research and Applications. 9 (2), pp. 156-172. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBRA.2013.052447
Comparisons between motor area EEG and all-channels EEG for two algorithms in motor imagery task classification
Li, Yan and Wen, Peng (Paul). 2014. "Comparisons between motor area EEG and all-channels EEG for two algorithms in motor imagery task classification." Biomedical Engineering: Applications, Basis and Communications. 26 (3), pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.4015/S1016237214500409
Assessment of electric field distribution in anisotropic cortical and subcortical regions under the influence of tDCS
Shahid, Salman, Wen, Peng and Ahfock, Tony. 2014. "Assessment of electric field distribution in anisotropic cortical and subcortical regions under the influence of tDCS." Bioelectromagnetics. 35 (1), pp. 41-57. https://doi.org/10.1002/bem.21814
Chaos-modified detrended moving average methodology for monitoring the depth of anaesthesia
Nguyen-Ky, T., Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2013. "Chaos-modified detrended moving average methodology for monitoring the depth of anaesthesia." International Journal of Emerging Trends in Signal Processing. 1 (2), pp. 1-8.
Simulation study of pO2 distribution in induced tumour masses and normal tissues within a microcirculation environment
Li, Mao, Li, Yan and Wen, Peng (Paul). 2014. "Simulation study of pO2 distribution in induced tumour masses and normal tissues within a microcirculation environment." Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering: Imaging and Visualization. 17 (4), pp. 334-343. https://doi.org/10.1080/10255842.2012.683428
Consciousness, EEG and depth of anaesthesia monitoring
Wen, Peng. 2012. "Consciousness, EEG and depth of anaesthesia monitoring." Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine. 35 (4), pp. 389-392. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13246-012-0176-7
An efficient visibility graph similarity algorithm and its application for sleep stages classification
Zhu, Guohun, Li, Yan and Wen, Peng Paul. 2012. "An efficient visibility graph similarity algorithm and its application for sleep stages classification." Zanzotto, Fabio Massimo, Tsumoto, Shusaku, Taatgen, Niels and Yao, Yiyu (ed.) 2012 International Conference on Brain Informatics (BI 2012). Macau, China 04 - 07 Dec 2012 Heidelberg, Germany. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35139-6_18
Analysing epileptic EEGs with a visibility graph algorithm
Zhu, Guohun, Li, Yan and Wen, Peng (Paul). 2012. "Analysing epileptic EEGs with a visibility graph algorithm." Chen, Qianbin, Huan, Jun (Luke), Xu, Yong, Zhang, Tianqi and Wang, Lipo (ed.) 5th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Informatics (BMEI 2012). Chongqing, China 16 - 18 Oct 2012 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/BMEI.2012.6513212
Measuring the hypnotic depth of anaesthesia based on the EEG signal using combined wavelet transform, eigenvector and normalisation techniques
Nguyen-Ky, Tai, Wen, Peng, Li, Yan and Malan, Mel. 2012. "Measuring the hypnotic depth of anaesthesia based on the EEG signal using combined wavelet transform, eigenvector and normalisation techniques." Computers in Biology and Medicine. 42 (6), pp. 680-691. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2012.03.004
Numerical investigation of transcranial direct current stimulation on cortical modulation
Shahid, Syed Salman. 2013. Numerical investigation of transcranial direct current stimulation on cortical modulation. PhD Thesis Doctor of Philosophy. University of Southern Queensland.
Model based predictive control of depth of anaesthesia
Abdulla, Shahab, Wen, Peng, Zude, Zhou and Quan, Liu. 2012. "Model based predictive control of depth of anaesthesia." Chih-Hsing, Chu, Smith, Shana and Hong, Hocheng (ed.) 2012 International Conference on Innovative Design and Manufacturing (ICIDM 2012). Taipei, Taiwan 12 - 14 Dec 2012 Taiwan.
Effects of model complexity and tissue anisotropic conductivity on cortical modulation during transcranial direct current stimulation
Shahid, S., Wen, P. and Ahfock, T.. 2012. "Effects of model complexity and tissue anisotropic conductivity on cortical modulation during transcranial direct current stimulation." IET Science, Measurement and Technology. 6 (6), pp. 464-473. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-smt.2012.0014
Numerical investigation of white matter anisotropic conductivity in defining current distribution under tDCS
Shahid, Salman, Wen, Peng and Ahfock, Tony. 2013. "Numerical investigation of white matter anisotropic conductivity in defining current distribution under tDCS." Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine. 109 (1), pp. 48-64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2012.09.001
Tumor-induced effects on PO2 distribution in a normal tissue
Li, Mao, Li, Yan and Wen, Peng (Paul). 2012. "Tumor-induced effects on PO2 distribution in a normal tissue." Zhang, Yuan-Ting, Naghavi, Morteza, Bonato, Paolo and Carmen, C. Y. Poon (ed.) 2012 IEEE-EMBS International Conference on Biomedical and Health Informatics: Global Grand Challenge of Health Informatics (BHI 2012). Hong Kong and Shenzhen, China 02 - 07 Jan 2012 Hong Kong, China. https://doi.org/10.1109/BHI.2012.6211594
The effects of time-delay on feedback control of depth of anesthesia
Abdulla, Shahab A. and Wen, Peng. 2012. "The effects of time-delay on feedback control of depth of anesthesia." Zhang, Yuan-Ting, Naghavi, Morteza, Bonato, Paolo and Carmen, C. Y. Poon (ed.) 2012 IEEE-EMBS International Conference on Biomedical and Health Informatics: Global Grand Challenge of Health Informatics (BHI 2012). Hong Kong and Shenzhen, China 02 - 07 Jan 2012 Hong Kong, China. https://doi.org/10.1109/BHI.2012.6211747
Depth of anaesthesia control investigation using robust deadbeat control technique
Abdulla, Shahab and Wen, Peng. 2012. "Depth of anaesthesia control investigation using robust deadbeat control technique." Tetsuo, Kobayashi, Tetsuo, Touge, Hisao, Tachibana and Jinglong, Wu (ed.) 2012 International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (ICME 2012). Kobe, Japan 01 - 04 Jul 2012 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCME.2012.6275636
Measuring and reflecting depth of anesthesia using wavelet and power spectral density
Nguyen-Ky, Tai, Wen, Peng, Li, Yan and Gray, Robert. 2011. "Measuring and reflecting depth of anesthesia using wavelet and power spectral density." IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine. 15 (4), pp. 630-639. https://doi.org/10.1109/TITB.2011.2155081
Sizing nickel iron batteries for RAPS systems
Helwig, A. and Ahfock, A.. 2011. "Sizing nickel iron batteries for RAPS systems." 2011 IET Renewable Power Generation Conference (RPG 2011) . Edinburgh, United Kingdom 06 - 08 Sep 2011 Stevenage, Herts. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1049/cp.2011.0148
Flexible engineering degree programs with remote access laboratories in an Australian regional university known for its excellence in e-learning
Ku, H., Goh, S. and Ahfock, A.. 2011. "Flexible engineering degree programs with remote access laboratories in an Australian regional university known for its excellence in e-learning." Computer Applications in Engineering Education. 19 (1), pp. 18-25. https://doi.org/10.1002/cae.20284
Clustering technique-based least square support vector machine for EEG signal classification
Siuly, S., Li, Yan and Wen, Peng (Paul). 2011. "Clustering technique-based least square support vector machine for EEG signal classification." Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine. 104 (3), pp. 358-372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2010.11.014
Twin rotor system modelling de-coupling and optimal control
Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2011. "Twin rotor system modelling de-coupling and optimal control." ICMA 2011: IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation. Beijing, China 07 - 10 Aug 2011 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMA.2011.5986259
Stator eddy-current losses in printed circuit brushless motors
Ahfock, A. and Gambetta, D.. 2011. "Stator eddy-current losses in printed circuit brushless motors." IET Electric Power Applications. 5 (1), pp. 159-167. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa.2009.0203
Minimising the risk of cross-country faults in systems using arc suppression coils
Burgess, R. and Ahfock, A.. 2011. "Minimising the risk of cross-country faults in systems using arc suppression coils." IET Generation, Transmission and Distribution. 5 (7), pp. 703-711. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2010.0351
Evaluating functional connectivity in alcoholics based on maximal weight matching
Zhu, Guohun, Li, Yan and Wen, Peng. 2011. "Evaluating functional connectivity in alcoholics based on maximal weight matching." Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics. 15 (9), pp. 1221-1227.
Sensorless commutation of printed circuit brushless direct current motors
Ahfock, A. and Gambetta, D.. 2010. "Sensorless commutation of printed circuit brushless direct current motors ." IET Electric Power Applications. 4 (6), pp. 397-406. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa.2009.0133
EEG signal classification based on simple random sampling technique with least square support vector machine
Li, Yan and Wen, Peng. 2011. "EEG signal classification based on simple random sampling technique with least square support vector machine." International Journal of Biomedical Engineering and Technology. 7 (4), pp. 390-409. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBET.2011.044417
Method and apparatus for measuring electrical conductivity
Hancock, Nigel Harold, Maxwell, Andrew Douglas and Ah Fock, Antonio Louis. 2005. Method and apparatus for measuring electrical conductivity. 2005205611
Method and apparatus for measuring electrical conductivity
Hancock, Nigel H., Maxwell, Andrew D. and Ahfock, Tony L.. 2008. Method and apparatus for measuring electrical conductivity. AG01N2702FI
Convection drying process modeling and simulation study based on tomato
Shahab, Anna, Wen, Peng and Richard, George. 2009. "Convection drying process modeling and simulation study based on tomato." Giannoccaro, Nicola Ivan and Klingajay, Mongkorn (ed.) International Conference on Robotics, Informatics, Intelligence Control System Technology (RIIT 2009). Bangkok, Thailand 11 - 14 Dec 2009 Bangkok, Thailand.
Real-time pressure monitoring and control of a hydraulic system without sensor
Peng, Tianshu, Struthers, Craig and Wen, Peng. 2009. "Real-time pressure monitoring and control of a hydraulic system without sensor." Wen, Peng, Li, Yuefeng, Polkowski, Lech, Yao, Yiyu, Tsumoto, Shusaku and Wang, Guoyin (ed.) 4th International Conference on Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology (RSKT 2009). Gold Coast, Australia 14 - 16 Jul 2009 Berlin, Germany. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02962-2_59
Classification of EEG signals using sampling techniques and least square support vector machines
Li, Yan and Wen, Peng. 2009. "Classification of EEG signals using sampling techniques and least square support vector machines." Wen, Peng (ed.) 4th International Conference on Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology (RSKT 2009). Gold Coast, Australia 14 - 16 Jul 2009 Germany. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02962-2_47
EEG analysis on skull conductivity perturbations using realistic head model
Bashar, Md. Rezaul, Li, Yan and Wen, Peng. 2009. "EEG analysis on skull conductivity perturbations using realistic head model." Wen, Peng, Li, Yuefeng, Polkowski, Lech, Yao, Yiyu, Tsumoto, Shusaku and Wang, Guoyin (ed.) 4th International Conference on Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology (RSKT 2009). Gold Coast, Australia 14 - 16 Jul 2009 Germany. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02962-2_26
Minimum packet drop sequences based networked control system model with embedded Markov chain
Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2009. "Minimum packet drop sequences based networked control system model with embedded Markov chain." Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory. 17 (10), pp. 1635-1641. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simpat.2009.07.003
PID controller evaluation with missing samples in a networked control system using spline interpolation method
Ghude, Sarang and Wen, Paul. 2009. "PID controller evaluation with missing samples in a networked control system using spline interpolation method." Chan, Lee Soon (ed.) International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE 2009). Bangkok, Thailand 08 - 10 Mar 2009 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAE.2009.76
Engineering education - undergraduate and masters: China and down under
Ku, Harry, Wen, Paul, Xiang, Wei and Goh, Steven. 2009. "Engineering education - undergraduate and masters: China and down under." Kestell, Colin, Grainger, Steven and Cheung, John (ed.) 20th Annual Conference for the Australasian Association of Engineering Education (AAEE 2009). Adelaide, Australia 06 - 09 Dec 2009 Adelaide, Australia.
A Prototype Biometric Security Authentication System Based upon Fingerprint Recognition
Xiang, Wei, Desai, Bhavin, Wen, Paul, Wang, Yafeng and Peng, Tianshu. 2009. "A Prototype Biometric Security Authentication System Based upon Fingerprint Recognition." Wen, Peng, Li, Yuefeng, Polkowski, Lech, Yao, Yiyu, Tsumoto, Shusaku and Wang, Guoyin (ed.) 4th International Conference on Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology (RSKT 2009). Gold Coast, Australia 14 - 16 Jul 2009 Germany. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02962-2_33
Theoretical basis for identification of different anesthetic states based on routinely recorded EEG during operation
Nguyen-Ky, T., Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2009. "Theoretical basis for identification of different anesthetic states based on routinely recorded EEG during operation." Computers in Biology and Medicine. 39 (1), pp. 40-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2008.10.007
Effects of white matter on EEG of multi-layered spherical head models
Bashar, Md. Rezaul, Li, Yan and Wen, Peng. 2008. "Effects of white matter on EEG of multi-layered spherical head models." Hoque, Aminul and Choudhury, Mohammad (ed.) 5th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE 2008). Dhaka, Bangladesh 20 - 22 Dec 2008 Bangladesh. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECE.2008.4769173
A study of white matter and skull inhomogeneous anisotropic tissue conductivities on EEG forward head modeling
Bashar, Md. Rezaul, Li, Yan and Wen, Peng. 2008. "A study of white matter and skull inhomogeneous anisotropic tissue conductivities on EEG forward head modeling." Karim, Mohammad (ed.) DMAI 2008: 1st IEEE International Workshop on Data Mining and Artificial Intelligence. Khulna, Bangladesh 24 - 27 Dec 2008 Bangladesh. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCITECHN.2008.4803103
Tension control of a winding machine for rectangular coils
Wen, Peng, Stapleton, Cary and Li, Yan. 2008. "Tension control of a winding machine for rectangular coils." Wen, Changyun and Pham, Thuong Cat (ed.) 10th International Conference on Control, Automation, Robotics and Vision (ICARCV 2008). Hanoi, Vietnam 17 - 20 Dec 2008 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICARCV.2008.4795843
Comparison between unipolar and bipolar single phase grid-connected inverters for PV applications
Bowtell, Les and Ahfock, Tony. 2007. "Comparison between unipolar and bipolar single phase grid-connected inverters for PV applications." AUPEC 2007: 17th Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference. Perth, Australia 09 - 12 Dec 2007 Australia. https://doi.org/10.1109/AUPEC.2007.4548098
Influence of white matter inhomogeneous anisotropy on EEG forward computing
Bashar, R., Li, Y. and Wen, P.. 2008. "Influence of white matter inhomogeneous anisotropy on EEG forward computing." Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine. 31 (2), pp. 122-130. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03178586
Time optimal and robust control of twin rotor system
Lu, Te-Wei and Wen, Peng. 2007. "Time optimal and robust control of twin rotor system." Wang, Jianliang and Huang, Jie (ed.) ICCA 2007: 6th IEEE International Conference on Control and Automation. Guangzhou, China 30 May - 01 Jun 2007 Piscataway, N.J. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCA.2007.4376479
Magnetic flux density distribution in axial flux machine cores
Hewitt, Andrew, Ahfock, Tony L. and Suslov, Sergey A.. 2005. "Magnetic flux density distribution in axial flux machine cores." IET Electric Power Applications. 152 (2), pp. 192-196. https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-epa:20055039
Realistic human head model for EEG from both the geometry and conductivity aspects
Wen, Peng and Pope, Kenneth. 2003. "Realistic human head model for EEG from both the geometry and conductivity aspects." Professor Yogesh K Dwivedi. 26 (1), pp. 1-5.
An index of depth of anaesthesia based on wavelet analysis of middle latency auditory evoked potentials
Wang, Zicong, Li, Yingchun, Wen, Peng and Meng, Max Q.-H.. 2007. "An index of depth of anaesthesia based on wavelet analysis of middle latency auditory evoked potentials." 2007 IEEE/ICM International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (CME 2007). Beijing, China 23 - 27 May 2007 Beijing, China. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCME.2007.4381758
Accurately monitoring the depth of anaesthesia using an intelligent method
Li, Yingchun, Wang, Zicong, Wen, Peng and Meng, Max Q.-H.. 2007. "Accurately monitoring the depth of anaesthesia using an intelligent method." 2007 IEEE/ICM International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (CME 2007). Beijing, China 23 - 27 May 2007 Beijing, China. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCME.2007.4381761
Monitoring depth of anaesthesia using auditory evoked potential and bispectrum
Wang, Zicong, Li, Yingchun, Wen, Peng and Meng, Max Q.-H.. 2007. "Monitoring depth of anaesthesia using auditory evoked potential and bispectrum." 2007 IEEE International Conference on Integration Technology. Shenzhen, China 20 - 24 Mar 2007 Shenzhen, China. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITECHNOLOGY.2007.4290486
Networked PID control system modeling and simulation using Markov chain
Teng, Lanzhi and Wen, Peng. 2007. "Networked PID control system modeling and simulation using Markov chain." 2007 IEEE International Conference on Integration Technology. Shenzhen, China 20 - 24 Mar 2007 Shenzhen, China.
A novel attribute reduction algorithm based on peer-to-peer technique and rough set theory
Ma, Guangzhi, Lu, Yansheng, Wen, Peng and Song, Engmin. 2010. "A novel attribute reduction algorithm based on peer-to-peer technique and rough set theory." Li, Yan, Yang, Jiajia, Wen, Peng and Wu, Jinglong (ed.) 2010 IEEE/ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (ICME 2010). Gold Coast, Australia 13 - 15 Jul 2010 Brisbane, Australia. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCME.2010.5558832
Fruit drying process: analysis, modeling and simulation
Abdulla, Shahab, Wen, Paul, Landers, Richard and Yousif, B. F.. 2011. "Fruit drying process: analysis, modeling and simulation." Scientific Research and Essays. 6 (23), pp. 4915-4924.
Wireless sensor home automation networks based upon Sun SPOT
Wang, Gengkun, Xiang, Wei, Chen, Haoyu and Wen, Peng. 2011. "Wireless sensor home automation networks based upon Sun SPOT." ICSSC 2011: IET International Conference on Smart and Sustainable City (IET ICSSC2011). Shanghai, China 06 - 08 Jul 2011 NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1049/cp.2011.0295
Effect of fat and muscle tissue conductivity on cortical currents - a tDCS study
Shahid, Salman, Wen, Peng and Ahfock, Tony. 2011. "Effect of fat and muscle tissue conductivity on cortical currents - a tDCS study." Guo, Shuxiang, Touge, Tetsuo and Xiufen, Ye (ed.) 2011 IEEE/ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (ICME 2011). Harbin, China 22 - 25 May 2011 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCME.2011.5876735
Stability analysis of model-based networked control system with unreliable links
Teng, Lanzhi and Wen, Peng. 2009. "Stability analysis of model-based networked control system with unreliable links." Wen, Peng, Li, Yuefeng, Polkowski, Lech, Yao, Yiyu, Tsumoto, Shusaku and Wang, Guoyin (ed.) 4th International Conference on Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology (RSKT 2009). Gold Coast, Australia 14 - 16 Jul 2009 Berlin, Germany. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02962-2_48
Remote access laboratories in Australia and Europe
Ku, H., Ahfock, T. and Yusaf, T.. 2011. "Remote access laboratories in Australia and Europe." European Journal of Engineering Education. 36 (3), pp. 253-268. https://doi.org/10.1080/03043797.2011.578244
Uncertainty and sensitivity analysis for anisotropic inhomogeneous head tissue conductivity in human head modelling
Bashar, M. R., Li, Y. and Wen, P.. 2010. "Uncertainty and sensitivity analysis for anisotropic inhomogeneous head tissue conductivity in human head modelling." Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine. 33 (2), pp. 145-152. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13246-010-0015-7
Dynamic analysis of a DC offset controller for grid-connected inverters
Bowtell, L. A. and Ahfock, A. L.. 2010. "Dynamic analysis of a DC offset controller for grid-connected inverters." Duke, Richard (ed.) AUPEC 2010: Power Quality for the 21st Century. Christchurch, New Zealand 05 - 08 Dec 2010 United States.
Monitoring the depth of anesthesia using discrete wavelet transform and power spectral density
Nguyen-Ky, T., Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2009. "Monitoring the depth of anesthesia using discrete wavelet transform and power spectral density." Wen, Peng, Li, Yuefeng, Polkowski, Lech, Yao, Yiyu, Tsumoto, Shusaku and Wang, Guoyin (ed.) 4th International Conference on Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology (RSKT 2009). Gold Coast, Australia 14 - 16 Jul 2009 Germany. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02962-2_44
Improving the accuracy of depth of anaesthesia using modified detrended fluctuation analysis method
Nguyen-Ky, T., Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2010. "Improving the accuracy of depth of anaesthesia using modified detrended fluctuation analysis method." Biomedical Signal Processing and Control. 5 (1), pp. 59-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bspc.2009.03.001
Direct current offset controller for transformerless single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverters
Bowtell, L. and Ahfock, A.. 2010. "Direct current offset controller for transformerless single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverters." IET Renewable Power Generation. 4 (5), pp. 428-437. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-rpg.2009.0043
Depth of anaesthesia: measuring or guessing?
Landers, Richard, Wen, Peng and Pather, Selvan. 2010. "Depth of anaesthesia: measuring or guessing?" Kuo, Way, Tsui, Lap Chee and Sung, Jao Yiu (ed.) IEEE/NANOMED 2010: Promoting Good Health with Nanotechnology. Hong Kong, China 05 - 09 Dec 2010 Hong Kong. https://doi.org/10.1109/NANOMED.2010.5749809
A systematic study of head tissue inhomogeneity and anisotropy on EEG forward problem computing
Bashar, M. R., Li, Y. and Wen, P.. 2010. "A systematic study of head tissue inhomogeneity and anisotropy on EEG forward problem computing." Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine. 33 (1), pp. 11-21. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13246-010-0009-5
The use of arc-suppression coils in power systems with open-delta regulators
Burgess, R. and Ahfock, A.. 2010. "The use of arc-suppression coils in power systems with open-delta regulators." Duke, Richard (ed.) AUPEC 2010: Power Quality for the 21st Century. Christchurch, New Zealand 05 - 08 Dec 2010 Christchurch, New Zealand.
De-noising a raw EEG signal and measuring depth of anaesthesia for general anaesthesia patients
Nguyen-Ky, T., Wen, Peng, Li, Yan and Gray, Robert. 2010. "De-noising a raw EEG signal and measuring depth of anaesthesia for general anaesthesia patients." Li, Yan, Yang, Jiajia, Wen, Peng and Wu, Jinglong (ed.) 2010 IEEE/ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (ICME 2010). Gold Coast, Australia 13 - 15 Jul 2010 Brisbane, Australia. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCME.2010.5558834
Effects of head geometry and coil position on field distribution under transcranial magnetic stimulation
Shahid, Salman, Wen, Peng, Ahfock, Tony and Leis, John. 2011. "Effects of head geometry and coil position on field distribution under transcranial magnetic stimulation." MECBME 2011: Connecting Professionals in Biomedical Sciences and Technology. Sharjah, United Arab Emirates 21 - 24 Feb 2011 Red Hook, NY. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/MECBME.2011.5752158
Reflection type Q-factor measurement using standard least squares methods
Shahid, S., Ball, J. A. R., Wells, C. G. and Wen, P.. 2011. "Reflection type Q-factor measurement using standard least squares methods." IET Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation. 5 (4), pp. 426-432. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2010.0395
Effects of local tissue conductivity on spherical and realistic head models
Bashar, Md. Rezaul, Li, Yan and Wen, Peng. 2010. "Effects of local tissue conductivity on spherical and realistic head models." Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine. 33 (3), pp. 233-242. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13246-010-0027-3
An improved detrended moving-average method for monitoring the depth of anesthesia
Nguyen-Ky, T., Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2010. "An improved detrended moving-average method for monitoring the depth of anesthesia." IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering. 57 (10), pp. 2369-2378. https://doi.org/10.1109/TBME.2010.2053929
Robust internal model control for depth of anaesthesia
Abdulla, Shahab Anna and Wen, Peng. 2011. "Robust internal model control for depth of anaesthesia." International Journal of Mechatronics and Automation. 1 (1), pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMA.2011.039150
Study of EEGs from somatosensory cortex and Alzheimer's disease sources
Bashar, Md. R., Li, Yan and Wen, Peng. 2012. "Study of EEGs from somatosensory cortex and Alzheimer's disease sources." International Journal of Biological and Life Sciences. 8 (2), pp. 62-66.
Investigation of bispectral index filtering and improvement using wavelet transform adaptive filter
Palendeng, Mario Elvis, Wen, Peng and Goh, Steven. 2010. "Investigation of bispectral index filtering and improvement using wavelet transform adaptive filter." Kuo, Way, Tsui, Lap Chee and Sung, Jao Yiu (ed.) 4th IEEE International Conference on Nano/Molecular Medicine and Engineering (NANOMED 2010). Hong Kong, China 05 - 09 Dec 2010 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/NANOMED.2010.5749796
Analysis and classification of EEG signals using a hybrid clustering technique
Li, Y. and Wen, P.. 2010. "Analysis and classification of EEG signals using a hybrid clustering technique." Li, Yan, Yang, Jiajia, Wen, Peng and Wu, Jinglong (ed.) 2010 IEEE/ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (ICME 2010). Gold Coast, Australia 13 - 15 Jul 2010 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCME.2010.5558875
The design and investigation of model based internal model control for the regulation of hypnosis
Abdulla, Shahab, Wen, Peng and Xiang, Wei. 2010. "The design and investigation of model based internal model control for the regulation of hypnosis." Kuo, Way, Tsui, Lap Chee and Sung, Jao Yiu (ed.) IEEE/NANOMED 2010: Promoting Good Health with Nanotechnology. Hong Kong, China 05 - 09 Dec 2010 Hong Kong. https://doi.org/10.1109/NANOMED.2010.5749833
Effects of the local skull and spongiosum conductivities on realistic head modeling
Bashar, M. R., Li, Y. and Wen, P.. 2010. "Effects of the local skull and spongiosum conductivities on realistic head modeling." Li, Y., Yang, Jiajia, Wen, P. and Wu, Jinglong (ed.) 2010 IEEE/ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (ICME 2010). Gold Coast, Australia 13 - 15 Jul 2010 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCME.2010.5558877
Distortion in single phase current controlled PV inverters for grid connection
Sharma, Ronald and Ahfock, Tony L.. 2004. "Distortion in single phase current controlled PV inverters for grid connection ." Saha, T. K. and Walker, G. R. (ed.) AUPEC 2004: Challenges and Opportunities in the Deregulated Power Industry. Brisbane, Australia 26 - 29 Sep 2004 Brisbane, Australia.
Analytic and numeric evaluation of EEG forward problem using spherical volume conductor models
Shahid, Salman and Wen, Peng. 2010. "Analytic and numeric evaluation of EEG forward problem using spherical volume conductor models." Li, Yan, Yang, Jiajia, Wen, Peng and Wu, Jinglong (ed.) 2010 IEEE/ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (ICME 2010). Gold Coast, Australia 13 - 15 Jul 2010 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCME.2010.5558878
Engineering education in China and Australia: addressing the demand-supply gap
Ku, Siu Lung Harry, Wen, Peng and Xiang, Wei. 2010. "Engineering education in China and Australia: addressing the demand-supply gap." Hong Kong Institution of Engineers, Transactions. 17 (2), pp. 20-26.
Depth of anesthesia control using internal model control techniques
Anna, Shahab and Wen, Peng. 2010. "Depth of anesthesia control using internal model control techniques." Li, Yan, Yang, Jiajia, Wen, Peng and Wu, Jinglong (ed.) 2010 IEEE/ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (ICME 2010). Gold Coast, Australia 13 - 15 Jul 2010 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCME.2010.5558825
Non-layered human head model for EEG
Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2003. "Non-layered human head model for EEG." IEEE EMBS Asian-Pacific Conference on Biomedical Engineering (2003). Kyoto, Japan 20 - 22 Oct 2003 Piscataway, NJ, United States.
Methods for the blind signal separation problem
Li, Yan, Wen, Peng and Powers, David. 2003. "Methods for the blind signal separation problem." ICNNSP 2003: International Conference on Neural Networks and Signal Processing. Nanjing, China 14 - 17 Dec 2003 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICNNSP.2003.1281131
An ensemble learning algorithm for blind signal separation problem
Li, Yan and Wen, Peng. 2005. "An ensemble learning algorithm for blind signal separation problem." 2005 International Conference on Computational Intelligence for Modelling, Control and Automation (CIMCA 2005). Vienna, Austria 28 - 30 Nov 2005 Washington, DC, united States.
A practical demonstration of electromagnetic braking
Ahfock, T. and Wells, C. G.. 2007. "A practical demonstration of electromagnetic braking." AUPEC 2007: 17th Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference. Perth, Australia 09 - 12 Dec 2007 Perth, Australia. https://doi.org/10.1109/AUPEC.2007.4548077
Designing printed circuit stators for brushless permanent magnet motors
Gambetta, D. and Ahfock, A.. 2009. "Designing printed circuit stators for brushless permanent magnet motors." IET Electric Power Applications. 3 (5), pp. 482-490. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa.2008.0199
A new sensorless commutation technique for brushless DC motors
Gambetta, D. and Ahfock, A.. 2009. "A new sensorless commutation technique for brushless DC motors." IET Electric Power Applications. 3 (1), pp. 40-49. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa:20070517
Sub-domain scaling for finite element analysis of electrical machines
Hewitt, Andrew and Ahfock, Tony L.. 2005. "Sub-domain scaling for finite element analysis of electrical machines." IET Electric Power Applications. 152 (2), pp. 149-156. https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-epa:20055078
Ultra-capacitor assisted battery storage for remote area power supplies: a case study
Helwig, Andreas and Ahfock, Tony L.. 2009. "Ultra-capacitor assisted battery storage for remote area power supplies: a case study." Ertugrul, Nesimi (ed.) AUPEC 2009: Sustainable Energy Technologies and Systems. Adelaide, Australia 27 - 30 Sep 2009 Adelaide, Australia.
Data missing and make-up work studies over a PIDn networked control system
Teng, Lanzhi and Wen, Peng. 2008. "Data missing and make-up work studies over a PIDn networked control system." Arabnia, Hamid R. and Deligiannidis, Leonidas (ed.) MSV 2008: International Conference on Modeling, Simulation and Visualization Methods. Las Vegas, United States 14 - 17 Jul 2008 Las Vegas, NV. USA.
Automated vehicle classification system for AUSTROADS standard based upon laser sensor technology
Xiang, Wei, Otto, Colin W. and Wen, Peng. 2009. "Automated vehicle classification system for AUSTROADS standard based upon laser sensor technology." Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering. 5 (2), pp. 95-106.
Decoupling control of a twin rotor MIMO system using robust deadbeat control technique
Wen, P. and Lu, T.-W.. 2008. "Decoupling control of a twin rotor MIMO system using robust deadbeat control technique." IET Control Theory and Applications. 2 (11), pp. 999-1007. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cta:20070335
Model-based networked control system stability based on packet drop distributions
Teng, Lanzhi, Wen, Peng and Xiang, Wei. 2008. "Model-based networked control system stability based on packet drop distributions." Wen, Changyun and Pham, Thuong Cat (ed.) 10th International Conference on Control, Automation, Robotics and Vision (ICARCV 2008). Hanoi, Vietnam 17 - 20 Dec 2008 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICARCV.2008.4795567
Modified detrended fluctuation analysis method in depth of anesthesia assessment application
Nguyen-Ky, T., Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2008. "Modified detrended fluctuation analysis method in depth of anesthesia assessment application." Arabnia, Hamid R. (ed.) BIOCOMP 2008: International Conference on Bioinformatics and Computational Biology. Las Vegas, United States 14 - 17 Jul 2008 Las Vegas, NV. USA.
Tissue conductivity anisotropy inhomogeneity study in EEG head modelling
Bashar, Md. Rezaul, Li, Yan and Wen, Peng. 2008. "Tissue conductivity anisotropy inhomogeneity study in EEG head modelling." BIOCOMP 2008: International Conference on Bioinformatics and Computational Biology. Las Vegas, United States 14 - 17 Jul 2008 Las Vegas, NV. USA.
Infrastructure for remotely accessible laboratories at the University of Southern Queensland
Ahfock, Tony, Buttsworth, David, Phythian, Mark and Maxwell, Andrew. 2008. "Infrastructure for remotely accessible laboratories at the University of Southern Queensland." Mann, Llewellyn, Thompson, Adam and Howard, Prue (ed.) 19th Annual Conference of the Australasian Association for Engineering Education (AAEE 2008). Yeppoon, Australia 07 - 10 Dec 2008 Canberra, Australia.
Automated vehicle classification system using advanced noise reduction technology
Xiang, Wei, Otto, Colin and Wen, Peng. 2008. "Automated vehicle classification system using advanced noise reduction technology." Wysocki, Beata J. and Wysocki, Tadeusz A. (ed.) 2007 1st International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ICSPCS 2007). Gold Coast, Australia 17 - 19 Dec 2007 Wollongong, Australia.
Service-mining based on knowledge and customer databases
Li, Yan, Wen, Peng, Wang, Hu and Gong, Chunqiang. 2007. "Service-mining based on knowledge and customer databases." Zhang, Zili and Siekmann, Jorg (ed.) 2nd International Conference on Knowledge Science, Engineering, and Management (KSEM 2007). Melbourne, Australia 28 - 30 Nov 2007 Berlin, Germany. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76719-0_63
Internationalisation of Technology and Society course at University of Southern Queensland
Thorpe, David and Ahfock, Tony. 2005. "Internationalisation of Technology and Society course at University of Southern Queensland." Radcliffe, David and Humphries, Josh (ed.) 4th ASEE/AaeE Global Colloquium on Engineering Education. Sydney, Australia 26 - 29 Sep 2005 Brisbane, Australia.
Design of high-performance networked real-time control systems
Wen, Peng, Cao, Jiannong and Li, Yan. 2007. "Design of high-performance networked real-time control systems." IET Control Theory and Applications. 1 (5), pp. 1329-1335. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cta:20060424
An internet based supervision control and data acquisition system with fault tolerance
Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2004. "An internet based supervision control and data acquisition system with fault tolerance." 2004 International Conference on Computational Intelligence for Modelling, Control and Automation (CIMCA 2004). Gold Coast, Australia 12 - 14 Jul 2004 Washington, DC, united States.
Deadline fault tolerance in a networked real-time system
Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2006. "Deadline fault tolerance in a networked real-time system." 4th International Conference on Active Media Technology (AMT 2006). Brisbane, Australia 07 - 09 Jun 2006 United States.
The impact of inhomogeneous tissue anisotropy on potential distribution within head model
Wen, Peng. 2003. "The impact of inhomogeneous tissue anisotropy on potential distribution within head model." Professor Yogesh K Dwivedi. 26 (3), pp. 87-90.
EEG human head modelling based on heterogeneous tissue conductivity
Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2006. "EEG human head modelling based on heterogeneous tissue conductivity." Professor Yogesh K Dwivedi. 29 (3), pp. 235-240.
The real-time computing model for a network based control system
Wen, Peng and Li, Yan. 2004. "The real-time computing model for a network based control system." 8th International Conference on Control, Automation, Robotics and Vision (ICARCV 2004) . Kunming, China 06 - 09 Dec 2004 United States.
DC magnetisation of transformers
Ahfock, A. and Hewitt, A. J.. 2006. "DC magnetisation of transformers." IET Electric Power Applications. 153 (4), pp. 601-607.
DC offset elimination in a single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic system
Ahfock, Tony L. and Bowtell, Leslie. 2006. "DC offset elimination in a single-phase grid-connected photovoltaic system." AUPEC 2006: 16th Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference. Melbourne, Australia 10 - 13 Dec 2006 Melbourne, Australia.
Bayesian model for brain computation
Li, Yan and Wen, Peng. 2005. "Bayesian model for brain computation." Wu, Jinglong and Ito, Koji (ed.) 1st International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (CME 2005). Takamatsu, Japan 15 - 18 May 2005 Kagawa, Japan.
Curvature-related eddy-current losses in laminated axial flux machine cores
Ahfock, Tony L. and Hewitt, Andrew. 2005. "Curvature-related eddy-current losses in laminated axial flux machine cores." IET Electric Power Applications. 152 (5), pp. 1350-1358. https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-erp:20045280
Modeling of the solid rotor induction motor
Ahfock, Tony L. and Hewitt, Andrew. 2005. "Modeling of the solid rotor induction motor." Negnevitsky, Michael (ed.) AUPEC 2005: 15th Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference. Hobart, Australia 25 - 28 Sep 2005 Hobart, Australia.
Electronic height indicator for agricultural machines
Wen, Peng and Kidd, Jason G.. 2005. "Electronic height indicator for agricultural machines." Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering. 2 (1), pp. 13-20.
Preliminary investigation of the digital human head
McCarthy, Elizabeth and Wen, Peng. 2005. "Preliminary investigation of the digital human head." Wu, Jinglong and Ito, Koji (ed.) 1st International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (CME 2005). Takamatsu, Japan 15 - 18 May 2005 Kagawa, Japan.
A pulsed LED system for schlieren flow visualisation
Buttsworth, David R. and Ahfock, Tony L.. 2003. A pulsed LED system for schlieren flow visualisation. Toowoomba, Australia. University of Southern Queensland.
Comparison study of different head model structures with homogeneous/inhomogeneous conductivity
Wen, P. and Li, Y.. 2001. "Comparison study of different head model structures with homogeneous/inhomogeneous conductivity." Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine. 24 (1), pp. 31-36. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03178283