Caregiving Subgroups Differences in the Associations Between the Resilience Resources and Life Satisfaction

Article

Kim, Seungyoun and Knight, Bob G.. 2018. "Caregiving Subgroups Differences in the Associations Between the Resilience Resources and Life Satisfaction." Journal of Applied Gerontology. 37 (12), pp. 1540-1563. https://doi.org/10.1177/0733464816669804
Article Title

Caregiving Subgroups Differences in the Associations Between the Resilience Resources and Life Satisfaction

ERA Journal ID16303
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsKim, Seungyoun (Author) and Knight, Bob G. (Author)
Journal TitleJournal of Applied Gerontology
Journal Citation37 (12), pp. 1540-1563
Number of Pages24
Year2018
Place of PublicationUnited States
ISSN0733-4648
1552-4523
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1177/0733464816669804
Web Address (URL)http://jag.sagepub.com/content/early/2016/09/20/0733464816669804.full
Abstract

Using a model of resilience, this study compared the direct and indirect associations between resilience resources (sense of mastery, openness to experience, emotion regulation, and social support) and life satisfaction among caregiving subgroups (spouses, adult-children, and parents). Participants were included from the survey of Midlife in the United States (MIDUS II). Estimates of direct and indirect relationships between the resources and life satisfaction were calculated for each subgroup, and differences in the relationships between subgroups were tested. The direct positive relationships between sense of mastery and life satisfaction were significant and stronger for spouses and parents than for adult-children. In contrast, an indirect relationship through social support between the two variables was stronger for adult-children than for spouses. Openness to experience had a direct positive link to life satisfaction among spouses, and emotion regulation was directly related to life satisfaction among parents. We suggested targeted interventions for caregiving subgroups.

Keywordscaregiving subgroups differences; a model of resilience; resilience resources; life satisfaction
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020520199. Applied and developmental psychology not elsewhere classified
520106. Psychology of ageing
420303. Family care
Byline AffiliationsUniversity of Southern California, United States
School of Psychology and Counselling
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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