Adapting psychotherapy for older adults with Parkinson's disease

Article

Knight, Bob, Dissanayaka, Nadeeka N. W. and Pachana, Nancy A.. 2016. "Adapting psychotherapy for older adults with Parkinson's disease." International Psychogeriatrics. 28 (10), pp. 1631-1636. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1041610216000569
Article Title

Adapting psychotherapy for older adults with Parkinson's disease

ERA Journal ID6329
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsKnight, Bob (Author), Dissanayaka, Nadeeka N. W. (Author) and Pachana, Nancy A. (Author)
Journal TitleInternational Psychogeriatrics
Journal Citation28 (10), pp. 1631-1636
Number of Pages6
Year2016
Place of PublicationUnited Kingdom
ISSN1041-6102
1741-203X
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1017/S1041610216000569
Web Address (URL)http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayFulltext?type=1&fid=10270001&jid=IPG&volumeId=-1&issueId=-1&aid=10269976
Abstract

Background: Emotional distress associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) increases disease burden and decreases functioning. The literature supports the benefits of psychological interventions for amelioration of emotional distress in persons with PD. The objective of this study is to apply the Contextual Adult Lifespan Theory for Adapting Psychotherapy (CALTAP) to enhancing psychological treatment for persons with PD.

Methods: This paper uses case examples to demonstrate the usefulness of the CALTAP model in helping patients and clinicians separate disease symptoms from the aging process. The examples also illustrate how working in this way can be beneficial in reducing emotional distress in persons with PD.

Results: CALTAP contributes to helping persons with PD and persons treating them understand the effects of the disease, separate disease effects from aging processes, and think through the influences of social context, cohort effects, and cultural differences.

Conclusions: The CALTAP model can guide adaptations to psychological interventions for emotional distress in PD and potentially improve their effects.

Keywordsanxiety; depression; psychotherapy; aging; Parkinson's disease
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020420301. Aged health care
420313. Mental health services
520399. Clinical and health psychology not elsewhere classified
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Byline AffiliationsSchool of Psychology and Counselling
University of Queensland
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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