Towards incorporation of potassium into the disaggregation model for determination of soil-specific threshold electrolyte concentration
Article
Article Title | Towards incorporation of potassium into the disaggregation model for determination of soil-specific threshold electrolyte concentration |
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ERA Journal ID | 5248 |
Article Category | Article |
Authors | Dang, A. (Author), Bennett, J. M. (Author), Marchuk, A. (Author), Marchuk, S. (Author), Biggs, A. J. W. (Author) and Raine, S. R. (Author) |
Journal Title | Soil Research |
Journal Citation | 56 (7), pp. 664-674 |
Number of Pages | 11 |
Year | 2018 |
Publisher | CSIRO Publishing |
Place of Publication | Australia |
ISSN | 0004-9573 |
1446-568X | |
1838-675X | |
1838-6768 | |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1071/SR17305 |
Web Address (URL) | http://www.publish.csiro.au/SR/SR17305 |
Abstract | Use of non-traditional irrigation sources will increase with industry water demand, with many industry wastewaters (e.g. agri-industry processes such as milk factories, piggeries, wineries and abattoirs) containing appreciable potassium (K), which is known to result in soil structural decline if the concentration is sufficient. The threshold electrolyte concentration (CTH) is generally understood to represent the electrolyte concentration (directly proportional to electrical conductivity) at which a soil will remain stable when subjected to a solution of given sodium adsorption ratio, without limiting dispersion. However, current approaches to determine CTH do not incorporate K. Hence, this work seeks to investigate incorporation of K into the disaggregation model for CTH and validate this against equivalent sodium (Na) systems using an ionicity approach. A single generalised coefficient of equivalence for K relative to Na did not appropriately describe the system changes; this coefficient was specific to a soil and appeared to vary with the percolating electrolyte concentration. Incorporation of K into the disaggregation model, although not accurate with a universal coefficient of equivalence for K, was considered reasonable where no other approach could be used. This conclusion was drawn on the basis that the model would produce a conservative CTH under such circumstances, which would not cause undue degradation to the soil environment. |
Keywords | dispersion, hydraulic conductivity, ionicity, sodicity |
Contains Sensitive Content | Does not contain sensitive content |
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020 | 410604. Soil chemistry and soil carbon sequestration (excl. carbon sequestration science) |
410605. Soil physics | |
Public Notes | Files associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions. |
Byline Affiliations | School of Civil Engineering and Surveying |
Centre for Sustainable Agricultural Systems | |
Department of Natural Resources and Mines, Queensland | |
Institution of Origin | University of Southern Queensland |
https://research.usq.edu.au/item/q4x8y/towards-incorporation-of-potassium-into-the-disaggregation-model-for-determination-of-soil-specific-threshold-electrolyte-concentration
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