Comparative assessment of spray behavior, combustion and engine performance of ABE-biodiesel/diesel as fuel in DI diesel engine

Article

Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2020. "Comparative assessment of spray behavior, combustion and engine performance of ABE-biodiesel/diesel as fuel in DI diesel engine." Energies. 13 (24), pp. 1-12. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13246521
Article Title

Comparative assessment of spray behavior, combustion and engine performance of ABE-biodiesel/diesel as fuel in DI diesel engine

ERA Journal ID123161
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsAlgayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad (Author) and Wandel, Andrew P. (Author)
Journal TitleEnergies
Journal Citation13 (24), pp. 1-12
Article Number6521
Number of Pages12
Year2020
PublisherMDPI AG
Place of PublicationSwitzerland
ISSN1996-1073
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.3390/en13246521
Web Address (URL)https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/24/6521
Abstract

This study investigates the impact of an acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) mixture on spray parameters, engine performance and emission levels of neat cottonseed biodiesel and neat diesel blends. The spray test was carried out using a high-speed camera, and the engine test was conducted on a variable compression diesel engine. Adding an ABE blend can increase the spray penetration of both neat biodiesel and diesel due to the low viscosity and surface tension, thereby enhancing the vaporization rate and combustion efficiency. A maximum in-cylinder pressure value was recorded for the ABE-diesel blend. The brake power (BP) of all ABE blends was slightly reduced due to the low heating values of ABE blends. Exhaust gas temperature (EGT), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and carbon monoxide (CO) emissions were also reduced with the addition of the ABE blend to neat diesel and biodiesel by 14–17%, 11–13% and 25–54%, respectively, compared to neat diesel. Unburnt hydrocarbon (UHC) emissions were reduced with the addition of ABE to diesel by 13%, while UHC emissions were increased with the addition of ABE to biodiesel blend by 25–34% compared to neat diesel. It can be concluded that the ABE mixture is a good additive blend to neat diesel rather than neat biodiesel for improving diesel properties by using green energy for compression ignition (CI) engines with no or minor modifications.

Keywordsacetone-butanol-ethanol mixture; biodiesel; spray visualization; emissions
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020401703. Energy generation, conversion and storage (excl. chemical and electrical)
400201. Automotive combustion and fuel engineering
Byline AffiliationsSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
Permalink -

https://research.usq.edu.au/item/q6087/comparative-assessment-of-spray-behavior-combustion-and-engine-performance-of-abe-biodiesel-diesel-as-fuel-in-di-diesel-engine

Log in to edit

Download files

Published Version
Energies-13-06521.pdf
License: CC BY 4.0
File access level: Anyone

  • 159
    total views
  • 98
    total downloads
  • 5
    views this month
  • 1
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Influence of Natural Gas and Hydrogen Properties on Internal Combustion Engine Performance, Combustion, and Emissions: A Review
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad, Saleh, Khalid, Wandel, Andrew P, Fattah, Islam Md Rizwanul, Yusaf, Talal and Alrazen, Hayder A.. 2024. "Influence of Natural Gas and Hydrogen Properties on Internal Combustion Engine Performance, Combustion, and Emissions: A Review." Fuel: the science and technology of fuel and energy. 632. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2023.130844
Proof that all dissipation rates are only functions of time for transported joint-normal distributions
Wandel, Andrew P.. 2023. "Proof that all dissipation rates are only functions of time for transported joint-normal distributions." Physics of Fluids. 35 (4). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0142876
Sugarcane Biomass as a Source of Biofuel for Internal Combustion Engines (Ethanol and Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol): A Review of Economic Challenges
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad, Yusaf, Talal, Hamza, Naseer H., Wandel, Andrew P., Fattah, I. M. Rizwanul, Laimon, Mohamd and Rahman, S. M. Ashrafur. 2022. "Sugarcane Biomass as a Source of Biofuel for Internal Combustion Engines (Ethanol and Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol): A Review of Economic Challenges." Energies. 15 (22), pp. 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15228644
Performance and emission levels of butanol, acetone-butanol-ethanol, butanol-acetone/diesel blends in a diesel engine
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2022. "Performance and emission levels of butanol, acetone-butanol-ethanol, butanol-acetone/diesel blends in a diesel engine." Biofuels. 13 (4), pp. 449-459. https://doi.org/10.1080/17597269.2020.1759178
A Method for Solving Two-Stream Mixing using the Generalised Binomial-Langevin Multiple Mapping Conditioning Model
du Preez, Matthew, Wandel, Andrew P. and Lindstedt, R. Peter. 2021. "A Method for Solving Two-Stream Mixing using the Generalised Binomial-Langevin Multiple Mapping Conditioning Model." Klimekno, Alexander Y., Wandel, Andrew P., Lu, Yuanshen, Jacobs, Carolyn, Jahn, Ingo, Knibbe, Ruth, Rudolph, Victor, Shukla, Pradeep, Veeraragavan, Anand and Wheatley, Vincent (ed.) Australian Combustion Symposium 2021. Toowoomba, Australia 21 - 24 Nov 2021 Toowoomba, Australia.
A Multi-Objective Methodology for Selecting Lean Initiatives in Modular Construction Companies
Shams Bidhendi, Saba, Goh, Steven and Wandel, Andrew. 2018. "A Multi-Objective Methodology for Selecting Lean Initiatives in Modular Construction Companies." World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology (Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering). 12 (9), pp. 1254-1266. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1474713
Experimental investigation of iso-butanol-acetone (BA) and diesel blend as an alternative fuel for CI engines
Algayyim, S. J. M. and Wandel, A. P.. 2021. "Experimental investigation of iso-butanol-acetone (BA) and diesel blend as an alternative fuel for CI engines." Klimenko, Alexander Y., Wandel, Andrew P., Lu, Yuanshen, Jacobs, Carolyn, Jahn, Ingo, Knibbe, Ruth, Rudolph, Victor, Shukla, Pradeep, Veeraragavan, Anand and Wheatley, Vincent (ed.) Australian Combustion Symposium 2021. Toowoomba, Australia 21 - 24 Nov 2021 Australia.
Spray simulation of diesel fuel under different ambient pressures and temperatures
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad, Wandel, Andrew P. and Al-Manea, Ahmed Razzaq Hasan. 2021. "Spray simulation of diesel fuel under different ambient pressures and temperatures." Al-Manea, Ahmed Razzaq Hasan (ed.) 2nd International Conference on Engineering and Science (ICES2021). Al-Samawa, Iraq 26 - 27 May 2021 United States. AIP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0069087
Parametric sensitivities of the generalized binomial Langevin–multiple mapping conditioning model
du Preez, Matthew, Wandel, Andrew P., Bontch-Osmolovskaia, D. and Lindstedt, R. Peter. 2021. "Parametric sensitivities of the generalized binomial Langevin–multiple mapping conditioning model." Physics of Fluids. 33 (4). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0041351
Macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of biofuel spray (biodiesel and alcohols) in CI engines: A review
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2021. "Macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of biofuel spray (biodiesel and alcohols) in CI engines: A review." Fuel: the science and technology of fuel and energy. 292, pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2021.120303
The use of BA mixture in diesel engines: blend preparation, spray visualisation and engine performance
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad. 2019. The use of BA mixture in diesel engines: blend preparation, spray visualisation and engine performance. PhD Thesis Doctor of Philosophy. University of Southern Queensland. https://doi.org/10.26192/z223-t963
Effect of inlet manifold water injection on diesel engine performance and emissions
Kafle, Sujit, Wandel, Andrew P. and Al-Lwayzy, Saddam. 2019. "Effect of inlet manifold water injection on diesel engine performance and emissions." Medwell, Paul, Alwahabi, Zeyad, Evans, Michael, Chan, Shaun, Chinnici, Alfonso, Tian, Zhao and Dally, Bassam (ed.) 2019 Australian Combustion Symposium. Adelaide, Australia 04 - 06 Dec 2019 Sydney, Australia.
A Physical Understanding of how Multiple Mapping Conditioning Works
Wandel, Andrew P.. 2019. "A Physical Understanding of how Multiple Mapping Conditioning Works." Medwell, Paul, Alwahabi, Zeyad, Evans, Michael, Chan, Shaun, Chinnici, Alfonso, Tian, Zhao and Dally, Bassam (ed.) 2019 Australian Combustion Symposium. Adelaide, Australia 04 - 06 Dec 2019 Sydney, Australia.
Student perceptions of mathematics readiness from a university preparatory program to undergraduate studies
Robinson, Clare, Galligan, Linda, Hussain, Zanubia, Abdulla, Shahab, Frederiks, Anita and Wandel, Andrew. 2019. "Student perceptions of mathematics readiness from a university preparatory program to undergraduate studies." Adults Learning Mathematics: An International Journal. 14 (2), pp. 6-22.
Comparative study of spray characteristics of butanol, acetonebutanol-ethanol, butanol-acetone/diesel blends
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2019. "Comparative study of spray characteristics of butanol, acetonebutanol-ethanol, butanol-acetone/diesel blends." Medwell, Paul, Alwahabi, Zeyad, Evans, Michael, Chan, Shaun, Chinnici, Alfonso, Tian, Zhao and Dally, Bassam (ed.) 2019 Australian Combustion Symposium. Adelaide, Australia 04 - 06 Dec 2019
Re-examining the flocculating power of sodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium for a broad range of soils
Zhu, Yingcan, Ali, Aram, Dang, Aaditi, Wandel, Andrew P. and Bennett, John McLean. 2019. "Re-examining the flocculating power of sodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium for a broad range of soils." Geoderma. 352, pp. 422-428. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.05.041
Development of a weighted leanness measurement method in modular construction companies
Shams Bidhendi, Saba, Goh, Steven and Wandel, Andrew. 2019. "Development of a weighted leanness measurement method in modular construction companies." Journal of Industrial Engineering International. 15 (4), pp. 603-625. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40092-019-0313-y
A mixture-fraction-based hybrid binomial Langevin-multiple mapping conditioning model
Wandel, Andrew P. and Lindstedt, R. Peter. 2019. "A mixture-fraction-based hybrid binomial Langevin-multiple mapping conditioning model." Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. 37 (2), pp. 2151-2158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2018.06.122
Identification of local extinction and prediction of reignition in a spark-ignited sparse spray flame using data mining
Wandel, Andrew P.. 2018. "Identification of local extinction and prediction of reignition in a spark-ignited sparse spray flame using data mining." Combustion and Flame. 198, pp. 342-355. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2018.09.028
Mixtures of n-butanol and iso-butanol blended with diesel: experimental investigation of combustion characteristics, engine performance and emission levels in a compression ignition engine
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad, Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2021. "Mixtures of n-butanol and iso-butanol blended with diesel: experimental investigation of combustion characteristics, engine performance and emission levels in a compression ignition engine." Biofuels. 12 (4), pp. 439-448. https://doi.org/10.1080/17597269.2018.1493565
Butanol-acetone mixture blended with cottonseed biodiesel: spray characteristics evolution, combustion characteristics, engine performance and emission
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad, Wandel, Andrew P., Yusaf, Talal and Al-lwayzy, Saddam. 2019. "Butanol-acetone mixture blended with cottonseed biodiesel: spray characteristics evolution, combustion characteristics, engine performance and emission." Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. 37 (4), pp. 4729-4739. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2018.08.035
Experimental investigation of hydrated butanol-acetone (BA) and diesel blend as alternative fuel for CI engines
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad, Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2018. "Experimental investigation of hydrated butanol-acetone (BA) and diesel blend as alternative fuel for CI engines." 37th International Symposium on Combustion. Dublin, Ireland 29 Jul - 03 Aug 2018 Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Numerical investigation into natural gas–diesel dual-fuel engine configuration
Jing, Baocong and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2017. "Numerical investigation into natural gas–diesel dual-fuel engine configuration." Masri, A. R., Cleary, M., Dunn, M., Kourmatzis, A., Hawkes, E., Kook, S. and Chan, Q. N. (ed.) 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion. Sydney, Australia 10 - 14 Dec 2017 Australia.
Mixture-fraction based hybrid binomial-langevin–MMC modelling applied to auto-ignition in vitiated flow
Wandel, Andrew P. and Lindstedt, R. Peter. 2017. "Mixture-fraction based hybrid binomial-langevin–MMC modelling applied to auto-ignition in vitiated flow." Masri, A. R., Cleary, M., Dunn, M., Kourmatzis, A., Hawkes, E., Kook, S. and Chan, Q. N. (ed.) 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion. Sydney, Australia 10 - 14 Dec 2017 Australia.
Experimental and numerical investigation of spray characteristics of butanol-diesel blends
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad, Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2017. "Experimental and numerical investigation of spray characteristics of butanol-diesel blends." Masri, A. R., Cleary, M., Dunn, M., Kourmatzis, A., Hawkes, E., Kook, S. and Chan, Q. N. (ed.) 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion. Sydney, Australia 10 - 14 Dec 2017 Australia.
Experimental study of spray characteristics, engine performance and emission levels of acetone-butanol-ethanol mixture-diesel blends in a diesel engine
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad, Wandel, Andrew, Yusaf, Talal, Hamawand, Ihsan and Al-lwayzy, Saddam. 2017. "Experimental study of spray characteristics, engine performance and emission levels of acetone-butanol-ethanol mixture-diesel blends in a diesel engine." Masri, A. R., Cleary, M., Dunn, M., Kourmatzis, A., Hawkes, E., Kook, S. and Chan, Q. N. (ed.) 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion. Sydney, Australia 10 - 14 Dec 2017 Australia.
The effect of butanol-acetone mixture-cottonseed biodiesel blend on spray characteristics, engine performance and emissions in diesel engine
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad, Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2017. "The effect of butanol-acetone mixture-cottonseed biodiesel blend on spray characteristics, engine performance and emissions in diesel engine." Masri, A. R., Cleary, M., Dunn, M., Kourmatzis, A., Hawkes, E., Kook, S. and Chan, Q. N. (ed.) 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion. Sydney, Australia 10 - 14 Dec 2017 Australia.
The impact of injector hole diameter on spray behaviour for butanol-diesel blends
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad, Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2018. "The impact of injector hole diameter on spray behaviour for butanol-diesel blends." Energies. 11 (5), pp. 1298-1310. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11051298
Impact of butanol-acetone mixture as a fuel additive on diesel engine performance and emissions
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad, Wandel, Andrew P., Yusaf, Talal, Al-Lwayzy, Saddam and Hamawand, Ihsan. 2018. "Impact of butanol-acetone mixture as a fuel additive on diesel engine performance and emissions." Fuel: the science and technology of fuel and energy. 227, pp. 118-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.04.091
Production and application of ABE as a biofuel
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad, Wandel, Andrew P., Yusaf, Talal and Hamawand, Ihsan. 2018. "Production and application of ABE as a biofuel." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 82, pp. 1195-1214. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.09.082
The impact of n-butanol and iso-butanol as components of butanol-acetone (BA) mixture-diesel blend on spray, combustion characteristics, engine performance and emission in direct injection diesel engine
Algayyim, Sattar Jabbar Murad, Wandel, Andrew P., Yusaf, Talal and Hamawand, Ihsan. 2017. "The impact of n-butanol and iso-butanol as components of butanol-acetone (BA) mixture-diesel blend on spray, combustion characteristics, engine performance and emission in direct injection diesel engine." Energy. 140, pp. 1074-1086. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2017.09.044
Investigation of ethanol production potential from lignocellulosic material without enzymatic hydrolysis using the ultrasound technique
Kandasamy, Manoj, Hamawand, Ihsan, Bowtell, Leslie, Seneweera, Saman, Chakrabarty, Sayan, Yusaf, Talal, Shakoor, Zaidoon, Algayyim, Sattar and Eberhard, Friederike. 2017. "Investigation of ethanol production potential from lignocellulosic material without enzymatic hydrolysis using the ultrasound technique." Energies. 10 (1), pp. 62-73. https://doi.org/10.3390/en10010062
Impact of butanol-acetone mixture as an oxygenated fuel additive to diesel fuel on diesel engine performance and emissions
Algayyim, Sattar, Wandel, Andrew, Yusaf, Talal, Hamawand, Ihsan and Al-lwayzy, Saddam. 2016. "Impact of butanol-acetone mixture as an oxygenated fuel additive to diesel fuel on diesel engine performance and emissions." 36th International Symposium on Combustion. Seoul, Korea 31 Jul - 05 Aug 2016
The experimental investigation of butanol-diesel blend on engine performance and emission levels in DI diesel engine
Algayyim, Sattar, Wandel, Andrew P., Yusaf, Talal, Hamawand, Ihsan and Al-lwayzy, Saddam. 2017. "The experimental investigation of butanol-diesel blend on engine performance and emission levels in DI diesel engine." 1st MoHESR and HCED Iraq Scholars Conference in Australasia 2017 (ISCA 2017). Melbourne, Australia 05 - 06 Dec 2017 Melbourne, Australia.
Spreading rate and dispersion behavior of evaporation-suppressant monolayer on open water surfaces: part 2 – under wind stress
Wandel, Andrew P., Brink, Gavin N., Hancock, Nigel H. and Pather, Selvan. 2017. "Spreading rate and dispersion behavior of evaporation-suppressant monolayer on open water surfaces: part 2 – under wind stress." Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science. 87, pp. 171-181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2017.05.006
Spreading rate and dispersion behavior of evaporation-suppressant monolayer on open water surfaces: part 1 – at zero wind stress
Brink, Gavin N., Wandel, Andrew P., Hancock, Nigel H. and Pather, Selvan. 2017. "Spreading rate and dispersion behavior of evaporation-suppressant monolayer on open water surfaces: part 1 – at zero wind stress." Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science. 87, pp. 182-190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2017.05.007
The study of air fuel ratio for open furnace MILD combustion of biogas on bluff-body burner
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, T. F.. 2012. "The study of air fuel ratio for open furnace MILD combustion of biogas on bluff-body burner." 2012 Southern Regional Engineering Conference (SREC 2012). Toowoomba, Australia 01 Sep 2012 Canberra, Australia.
Work in progress – performance evaluation of online learning tools
Kist, Alexander A. and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2011. "Work in progress – performance evaluation of online learning tools." 41st ASEE/IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE 2011): Celebrating 41 Years of Monumental Innovations from around the World. Rapid City, United States 12 - 15 Oct 2011 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/FIE.2011.6143077
Peer review of teamwork for encouraging equal commitment to the group effort
Wandel, Andrew P. and Willey, Keith. 2011. "Peer review of teamwork for encouraging equal commitment to the group effort." Al-Abdeli, Yasir M. and Lindsay, Euan (ed.) 22nd Annual Conference of the Australasian Association for Engineering Education (AAEE 2011). Fremantle, Australia 05 - 07 Dec 2011 Wembley, Western Australia.
The development of MILD combustion open burner experimental setup
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2013. "The development of MILD combustion open burner experimental setup." Ishak, Mahadzir and Rahman, Md. Mustafizur (ed.) 2nd International Conference of Mechanical Engineering Research (ICMER 2013). Pahang, Malaysia 01 - 03 Jul 2013 Pahang, Malaysia.
Detail guide for CFD on the simulation of biogas combustion in bluff-body mild burner
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2013. "Detail guide for CFD on the simulation of biogas combustion in bluff-body mild burner." Ishak, Mahadzir and Rahman, Md. Mustafizur (ed.) 2nd International Conference of Mechanical Engineering Research (ICMER 2013). Pahang, Malaysia 01 - 03 Jul 2013 Pahang, Malaysia.
Mild combustion: the future for lean and clean combustion
Yusaf, Talal, Noor, M. M. and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2013. "Mild combustion: the future for lean and clean combustion." Ishak, Mahadzir and Rahman, Md. Mustafizur (ed.) 2nd International Conference of Mechanical Engineering Research (ICMER 2013). Pahang, Malaysia 01 - 03 Jul 2013 Pahang, Malaysia.
Identification of burning and extinguishing behaviour in spray flames with spark ignition
Baayens, Jocelyn and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2015. "Identification of burning and extinguishing behaviour in spray flames with spark ignition." Yang, Yi and Smith, Nigel (ed.) Australian Combustion Symposium 2015. Melbourne, Australia 07 - 09 Dec 2015 Australia.
Single-zone zero-dimensional model study for diesel-fuelled homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engines using Cantera
Hairuddin, A. Aziz, Yusaf, Talal and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2016. "Single-zone zero-dimensional model study for diesel-fuelled homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engines using Cantera." International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering. 13 (2), pp. 3309-3328. https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.13.2.2016.3.0275
The effect of the width and number of gaps on the characteristics of swirl flow induced naturally inside split channel using hot air inlet
Al Atresh, Safia R., Sharifian, Ahmad S. and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2014. "The effect of the width and number of gaps on the characteristics of swirl flow induced naturally inside split channel using hot air inlet." International Journal of Materials, Mechanics and Manufacturing. 2 (4), pp. 339-344. https://doi.org/10.7763/IJMMM.2014.V2.153
An introduction to a homogeneous charge compression ignition engine
Hairuddin, A. A., Wandel, A. P. and Yusaf, T.. 2014. "An introduction to a homogeneous charge compression ignition engine." Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences. 7, pp. 1042-1052. https://doi.org/10.15282/jmes.7.2014.3.0101
How do university engineering graduates influence high school students through mentoring programs
Gow, Ingrid and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2014. "How do university engineering graduates influence high school students through mentoring programs." Bainbridge-Smith, Andrew, Qi, Ziming Tom and Gupta, Gourab Sen (ed.) 25th Annual Conference of the Australasian Association for Engineering Education (AAEE 2014). Wellington, New Zealand 07 - 10 Dec 2014 Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Effecting teamwork outcomes in online courses
Wandel, Andrew P. and Jolly, Hannah. 2014. "Effecting teamwork outcomes in online courses." Bainbridge-Smith, Andrew, Qi, Ziming Tom and Gupta, Gourab Sen (ed.) 25th Annual Conference of the Australasian Association for Engineering Education (AAEE 2014). Wellington, New Zealand 07 - 10 Dec 2014 Palmerston North, New Zealand.
A review of hydrogen and natural gas addition in diesel HCCI engines
Hairuddin, A. Aziz, Yusaf, Talal and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2014. "A review of hydrogen and natural gas addition in diesel HCCI engines." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 32, pp. 739-761. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2014.01.018
Students' mathematical preparation: differences in staff and student perceptions
Wandel, Andrew P., Robinson, Clare, Abdulla, Shahab, Dalby, Tim, Frederiks, Anita and Galligan, Linda. 2015. "Students' mathematical preparation: differences in staff and student perceptions." International Journal of Innovation in Science and Mathematics Education. 23 (1), pp. 82-93.
Air fuel ratio study for mixture of biogas and hydrogen on mild combustion
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2014. "Air fuel ratio study for mixture of biogas and hydrogen on mild combustion." International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering. 10 (1), pp. 2144-2154. https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.9.2013.29.0180
Effect of air-fuel ratio on temperature distribution and pollutants for biogas MILD combustion
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2014. "Effect of air-fuel ratio on temperature distribution and pollutants for biogas MILD combustion." International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering. 10 (1), pp. 1980-1992. https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.10.2014.15.0166
The simulation of biogas combustion in a MILD burner
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2014. "The simulation of biogas combustion in a MILD burner." Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences. 6 (1), pp. 995-1013.
Influence of scalar dissipation on flame success in turbulent sprays with spark ignition
Wandel, Andrew P.. 2014. "Influence of scalar dissipation on flame success in turbulent sprays with spark ignition." Combustion and Flame. 161 (10), pp. 2579-2600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2014.04.006
MILD combustion: the future for lean and clean combustion technology
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2014. "MILD combustion: the future for lean and clean combustion technology." International Review of Mechanical Engineering. 8 (1), pp. 251-257.
Design and development of mild combustion burner
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2013. "Design and development of mild combustion burner." Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences. 5, pp. 662-676. https://doi.org/10.15282/jmes.5.2013.13.0064
Effect of different heat transfer models on a diesel homogeneous charge compression ignition engine
Hairuddin, Abdul Aziz, Yusaf, Talal and Wandel, Andrew. 2013. "Effect of different heat transfer models on a diesel homogeneous charge compression ignition engine." International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering. 8 (1), pp. 1292-1304.
Implementation of CMC in a 0-D single-zone model of a diesel HCCI engine
Hairuddin, A. Aziz, Yusaf, Talal and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2013. "Implementation of CMC in a 0-D single-zone model of a diesel HCCI engine." Zhu, Mingming, Yu, Yun, Vuthaluru, Hari, Zhang, Zhezi and Zhang, Dongke (ed.) 7th Australian Combustion Symposium (ACS 2013). Perth, Australia 06 - 08 Nov 2013 Sydney, Australia.
Analysis of recirculation zone and ignition position of non-premixed bluff-body for biogas mild combustion
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2013. "Analysis of recirculation zone and ignition position of non-premixed bluff-body for biogas mild combustion." International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering. 8 (1), pp. 1176-1186.
The analysis of recirculation zone and ignition position of non-premixed bluff-body for biogas mild combustion
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2013. "The analysis of recirculation zone and ignition position of non-premixed bluff-body for biogas mild combustion." Ishak, Mahadzir and Rahman, Md. Mustafizur (ed.) 2nd International Conference of Mechanical Engineering Research (ICMER 2013). Pahang, Malaysia 01 - 03 Jul 2013 Pahang, Malaysia.
Caring and sharing computer files with configuration management
Wandel, Andrew P., Jokic, Michael D. and Kist, Alexander A.. 2013. "Caring and sharing computer files with configuration management." Lemckert, Charles, Jenkins, Graham and Lang-Lemckert, Susan (ed.) 24th Annual Conference of the Australasian Association for Engineering Education (AAEE 2013). Gold Coast, Australia 08 - 11 Dec 2013 Brisbane, Australia.
Students' mathematical preparation Part A: lecturers' perceptions
Galligan, Linda, Wandel, Andrew, Pigozzo, Robyn, Frederiks, Anita, Robinson, Clare, Abdulla, Shahab and Dalby, Tim. 2013. "Students' mathematical preparation Part A: lecturers' perceptions." Deborah, King, Birgit, Loch and Leanne, Rylands (ed.) 9th Delta Conference of Teaching and Learning of Undergraduate Mathematics and Statistics 2013: Shining Through the Fog. Kiama, Australia 24 - 29 Nov 2013 Sydney, Australia.
Students' mathematical preparation Part B: students' perceptions
Dalby, Tim, Robinson, Clare, Abdulla, Shahab, Galligan, Linda, Frederiks, Anita, Pigozzo, Robyn and Wandel, Andrew. 2013. "Students' mathematical preparation Part B: students' perceptions." King, Deborah, Loch, Birgit and Rylands, Leanne (ed.) 9th Delta Conference of Teaching and Learning of Undergraduate Mathematics and Statistics 2013: Shining Through the Fog. Kiama, Australia 24 - 29 Nov 2013 Sydney, Australia.
Direct numerical simulations of passive scalars: effect of initial mixture fraction distribution on timescales
du Preez, M. and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2013. "Direct numerical simulations of passive scalars: effect of initial mixture fraction distribution on timescales." Zhang, Dongke (ed.) 7th Australian Combustion Symposium (ACS 2013). Perth, Australia 06 - 08 Nov 2013 Perth, Australia.
Numerical study of oxygen dilution and temperature distribution of biogas combustion in Bluff-body MILD burner
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2013. "Numerical study of oxygen dilution and temperature distribution of biogas combustion in Bluff-body MILD burner." Masri, Assaad (ed.) 7th Australian Combustion Symposium (ACS 2013). Perth, Australia 06 - 08 Nov 2013 Perth, Australia.
Mixture fraction probability density functions in sparse spray flames with spark ignition
Wandel, Andrew P.. 2013. "Mixture fraction probability density functions in sparse spray flames with spark ignition." Zhu, Mingming, Ma, Yu, Yu, Yun, Vuthaluru, Hari, Zhang, Zhezi and Zhang, Dongke (ed.) 7th Australian Combustion Symposium (ACS 2013). Perth, Australia 06 - 08 Nov 2013 Perth, Australia.
The air fuel ratio study for the mixture of biogas and hydrogen on mild combustion
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2013. "The air fuel ratio study for the mixture of biogas and hydrogen on mild combustion." 3rd Malaysian Postgraduate Conference (MPC 2013). Sydney, Australia 04 - 05 Jul 2013 Sydney, Australia.
Discretization of three dimensional non-uniform grid: conditional moment closure elliptic equation using finite difference method
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2013. "Discretization of three dimensional non-uniform grid: conditional moment closure elliptic equation using finite difference method." 3rd Malaysian Postgraduate Conference (MPC 2013). Sydney, Australia 04 - 05 Jul 2013 Sydney, Australia.
A homogeneous charge compression ignition engine: an introduction
Hairuddin, A. Aziz, Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2013. "A homogeneous charge compression ignition engine: an introduction." 3rd Malaysian Postgraduate Conference (MPC 2013). Sydney, Australia 04 - 05 Jul 2013 Sydney, Australia.
Conditional dissipation of scalars in homogeneous turbulence: closure for MMC modelling
Wandel, Andrew P.. 2013. "Conditional dissipation of scalars in homogeneous turbulence: closure for MMC modelling." Combustion Theory and Modelling. 17 (4), pp. 707-748. https://doi.org/10.1080/13647830.2013.794391
Extinction predictors in turbulent sprays
Wandel, Andrew P.. 2013. "Extinction predictors in turbulent sprays." Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. 34 (1), pp. 1625-1632. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2012.07.037
Hybrid multiple mapping conditioning modeling of local extinction
Wandel, Andrew P. and Lindstedt, R. Peter. 2013. "Hybrid multiple mapping conditioning modeling of local extinction." Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. 34 (1), pp. 1365-1372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2012.07.073
Student perceptions of teammates' performance: influence of team formation method
Wandel, Andrew P. and Willey, Keith. 2012. "Student perceptions of teammates' performance: influence of team formation method." Mann, Llewellyn and Daniel, Scott (ed.) 23rd Annual Conference of the Australasian Association for Engineering Education (AAEE 2012). Melbourne, Australia 03 - 05 Dec 2012 Melbourne, Australia.
A review of mild combustion and open furnace design consideration
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2012. "A review of mild combustion and open furnace design consideration." International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering. 6 (1), pp. 730-754.
HCCI engine: numerical and experimental approach
Hairuddin, A. Aziz, Yusaf, Talal F. and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2012. "HCCI engine: numerical and experimental approach." Noor, M. M., Baker, Paul and Yusaf, Talal F. (ed.) USQ Combustion Meeting 2012 (26th September). Toowoomba, Australia 26 Sep 2012 Toowoomba, Australia.
Investigation of Biogas Moderate or Intense Low Oxygen Dilution (MILD) combustion on open furnace bluff-body burner
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, T. F.. 2012. "Investigation of Biogas Moderate or Intense Low Oxygen Dilution (MILD) combustion on open furnace bluff-body burner." Noor, M. M., Baker, Paul and Yusaf, Talal F. (ed.) USQ Combustion Meeting 2012 (29th August). Toowoomba, Australia 29 Aug 2012 Toowoomba, Australia.
Modelling of non-premixed turbulent combustion of hydrogen using conditional moment closure method
Noor, M. M., Hairuddin, A. Aziz, Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, T. F.. 2012. "Modelling of non-premixed turbulent combustion of hydrogen using conditional moment closure method." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 36 (1), pp. 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/36/1/012036
The modelling of the effect of air fuel ratio on unburned hydrocarbons for MILD combustion
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, T. F.. 2012. "The modelling of the effect of air fuel ratio on unburned hydrocarbons for MILD combustion." Noor, M. M., Rahman, M. M. and Ismail, J. (ed.) 2nd Malaysian Postgraduate Conference (MPC 2012). Gold Coast, Australia 07 - 09 Jul 2012 Sydney, Australia.
A preliminary study of control parameters for open furnace mild combustion using CFD
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, T. F.. 2012. "A preliminary study of control parameters for open furnace mild combustion using CFD." Noor, M. M., Rahman, M. M. and Ismail, J. (ed.) 2nd Malaysian Postgraduate Conference (MPC 2012). Gold Coast, Australia 07 - 09 Jul 2012 Sydney, Australia.
Mild combustion: a technical review towards open furnace combustion
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, T. F.. 2012. "Mild combustion: a technical review towards open furnace combustion." Noor, M. M., Rahman, M. M. and Ismail, J. (ed.) 2nd Malaysian Postgraduate Conference (MPC 2012). Gold Coast, Australia 07 - 09 Jul 2012 Sydney, Australia.
Numerical investigation of influence of air and fuel dilution for open furnace MILD combustion burner
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, T. F.. 2012. "Numerical investigation of influence of air and fuel dilution for open furnace MILD combustion burner." 2012 Southern Regional Engineering Conference (SREC 2012). Toowoomba, Australia 01 Sep 2012 Canberra, Australia.
Predicting the combustion behaviour of a diesel HCCI engine using a zero-dimensional single-zone model
Hairuddin, A. Aziz, Yusaf, Talal F. and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2011. "Predicting the combustion behaviour of a diesel HCCI engine using a zero-dimensional single-zone model." Kennedy, Eric, Dlugogorski, Bogdan, Moghtaderi, Behdad and Masri, Assaad (ed.) 11th Australian Combustion Symposium (ACS 2011). Newcastle, Australia 29 Nov - 01 Dec 2011 Sydney, Australia.
Team formation by region to improve outcomes for distance-education students in a PBL course
Wandel, Andrew P.. 2011. "Team formation by region to improve outcomes for distance-education students in a PBL course." 41st ASEE/IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE 2011): Celebrating 41 Years of Monumental Innovations from around the World. Rapid City, United States 12 - 15 Oct 2011 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/FIE.2011.6142727
Implementation of conditional moment closure using the Taylor expansion and finite differences
Noor, M. M., Hairuddin, A. Aziz, Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, T. F.. 2011. "Implementation of conditional moment closure using the Taylor expansion and finite differences." 1st International Conference of Mechanical Engineering Research (ICMER 2011). Kuantan, Malaysia 05 - 07 Dec 2011 Kuantan, Malaysia.
Optimising the design, installation and operation of a monolayer application system on a farm dam via a 'Universal Design Framework'
Brink, Gavin, Wandel, Andrew, Pittaway, Pam, Hancock, Nigel and Schmidt, Erik. 2011. "Optimising the design, installation and operation of a monolayer application system on a farm dam via a 'Universal Design Framework'." Thompson, Chris (ed.) Irrigation 2011: New Horizons, Fresh Ideas Regional Conference and Exhibition. Launceston, Australia 22 - 25 Aug 2011 Sydney, Australia.
A stochastic micromixing model based on the turbulent diffusion length scale
Wandel, Andrew P.. 2011. "A stochastic micromixing model based on the turbulent diffusion length scale." Kennedy, Eric, Moghtaderi, Bogdan, Dlugogorski, Behdad and Masri, Assaad (ed.) 11th Australian Combustion Symposium (ACS 2011). Newcastle, Australia 29 Nov - 01 Dec 2011 Sydney, Australia.
A hybrid EMST-modified Curl's model for turbulent combustion modelling
Noor, M. M., Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, T. F.. 2011. "A hybrid EMST-modified Curl's model for turbulent combustion modelling." University of Southern Queensland's Research Evening: Showcasing USQ Research (2011). Toowoomba, Australia 17 Nov 2011
Study of random particle interactions for analysis of diffusion lengths in turbulent combustion modelling
Noor, M. M., Yusaf, T. F. and Wandel, Andrew P.. 2011. "Study of random particle interactions for analysis of diffusion lengths in turbulent combustion modelling." Kennedy, Eric, Dlugogorski, Bogdan, Moghtaderi, Behdad and Masri, Assaad (ed.) 11th Australian Combustion Symposium (ACS 2011). Newcastle, Australia 29 Nov - 01 Dec 2011 Sydney, Australia.
Testing multiple mapping conditioning mixing for Monte Carlo probability density function simulations
Wandel, Andrew P. and Klimenko, Alexander Y.. 2005. "Testing multiple mapping conditioning mixing for Monte Carlo probability density function simulations." Physics of Fluids. 17 (12). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2147609
Utilising tablet PCs in tutorials to aid external students
Wandel, Andrew P.. 2009. "Utilising tablet PCs in tutorials to aid external students." Kestell, Colin, Grainger, Steven and Cheung, John (ed.) 20th Annual Conference for the Australasian Association of Engineering Education (AAEE 2009). Adelaide, Australia 06 - 09 Dec 2009 Adelaide, Australia.
Hybrid binomial Langevin-multiple mapping conditioning modeling of a reacting mixing layer
Wandel, Andrew P. and Lindstedt, R. Peter. 2009. "Hybrid binomial Langevin-multiple mapping conditioning modeling of a reacting mixing layer." Physics of Fluids. 21 (1). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3041716
Which version art thou? Configuration management in engineering education
Jokic, Michael D., Wandel, Andrew P. and Kist, Alexander A.. 2010. "Which version art thou? Configuration management in engineering education." Gardner, Anne and Jolly, Lesley (ed.) 21st Annual Conference for the Australasian Association of Engineering Education (AAEE 2010). Sydney, Australia 05 - 08 Dec 2010 Sydney, Australia.
Analysis of data to develop models for spray combustion
Clarke, Jason, Wandel, Andrew P. and Mastorakos, E.. 2010. "Analysis of data to develop models for spray combustion." Goh, Steven C. and Wang, Hao (ed.) 2010 Southern Region Engineering Conference (SREC 2010). Toowoomba, Australia 11 - 12 Nov 2010 Toowoomba, Australia.
Hydrogen and natural gas comparison in diesel HCCI engines -a review
Hairuddin, A. Aziz, Wandel, Andrew P. and Yusaf, Talal. 2010. "Hydrogen and natural gas comparison in diesel HCCI engines -a review." Goh, Steven C. and Wang, Hao (ed.) 2010 Southern Region Engineering Conference (SREC 2010). Toowoomba, Australia 11 - 12 Nov 2010 Toowoomba, Australia.
Linkages between courses: a holistic approach to programmes
Wandel, Andrew P.. 2010. "Linkages between courses: a holistic approach to programmes." Gardner, Anne and Jolly, Lesley (ed.) 21st Annual Conference for the Australasian Association of Engineering Education (AAEE 2010). Sydney, Australia 05 - 08 Dec 2010 Sydney, Australia.
Student usage of videos containing worked solutions
Wandel, Andrew P.. 2010. "Student usage of videos containing worked solutions." Gardner, Anne and Jolly, Lesley (ed.) 21st Annual Conference for the Australasian Association of Engineering Education (AAEE 2010). Sydney, Australia 05 - 08 Dec 2010 Sydney, Australia.
Scaffolding distance learning in mathematics for engineering: identifying key troublesome knowledge
Galligan, Linda, Wandel, Andrew P. and Hartle, R. Todd. 2010. "Scaffolding distance learning in mathematics for engineering: identifying key troublesome knowledge." Hudson, Peter, Chandra, Vinesh, King, Donna and Lee, Kar-Tin (ed.) 1st Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics in Education Conference (STEM 2010). Brisbane, Australia 26 - 27 Nov 2010 Brisbane, Australia.
Experimental and modeling investigation of the performance characteristics on diesel HCCI with hydrogen additive - a review
Supeni, E. E., Yusaf, Talal, Wandel, Andrew P., Buttsworth, David R. and Noor, M. M.. 2010. "Experimental and modeling investigation of the performance characteristics on diesel HCCI with hydrogen additive - a review." 2nd National Conference in Mechanical Engineering Research and Postgraduate Studies. Kuantan, Malaysia 03 - 04 Dec 2010 Malaysia.
Determining operational requirements to optimise monolayer performance on a farm dam via a 'Universal Design Framework'
Brink, Gavin, Wandel, Andrew P., Pittaway, Pam, Hancock, Nigel and Pather, Selvan. 2010. "Determining operational requirements to optimise monolayer performance on a farm dam via a 'Universal Design Framework'." Montagu, Kelvin (ed.) Australian Irrigation Conference and Exibition 2010: One Water Many Futures. Sydney, Australia 08 - 10 Jun 2010 Sydney, Australia.
A ‘universal design framework’ for installation planning and operational management of evaporation-suppressing films on agricultural reservoirs
Brink, Gavin, Wandel, Andrew P., Pittaway, Pam, Hancock, Nigel and Pather, Selvan. 2010. "A ‘universal design framework’ for installation planning and operational management of evaporation-suppressing films on agricultural reservoirs." Genet, Roger (ed.) International Conference on Agricultural Engineering: Towards Environmental Technologies (2010). Clermont-Ferrand, France 06 - 08 Sep 2010
Application of hybrid binomial Langevin-multiple mapping conditioning method to reacting jet flow
Wandel, Andrew P. and Lindstedt, R. Peter. 2009. "Application of hybrid binomial Langevin-multiple mapping conditioning method to reacting jet flow." Klimenko, Alexander Y., Cleary, Matthew J., Feng, Bo, Rudolph, Victor, Boyce, Russell R., Wandel, Andrew P. and Clements, Rose (ed.) Australian Combustion Symposium (ACS 2009). Brisbane, Australia 02 - 04 Dec 2009 Brisbane, Australia.
Direct numerical simulations of autoignition in turbulent two-phase flows
Schroll, Peter, Wandel, Andrew P., Cant, R. Stewart and Mastorakos, E.. 2009. "Direct numerical simulations of autoignition in turbulent two-phase flows." Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. 32 (2), pp. 2275-2282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2008.06.057
Direct numerical simulations of turbulent flame expansion in fine sprays
Wandel, Andrew P., Chakraborty, Nilanjan and Mastorakos, E.. 2009. "Direct numerical simulations of turbulent flame expansion in fine sprays." Proceedings of the Combustion Institute. 32 (2), pp. 2283-2290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2008.06.102
Towards adaptive operational requirements for optimal application of evaporation-suppressing monolayer to reservoirs via a 'universal design framework'
Brink, Gavin, Wandel, Andrew P., Hancock, Nigel and Pather, Selvan. 2009. "Towards adaptive operational requirements for optimal application of evaporation-suppressing monolayer to reservoirs via a 'universal design framework'." IWER 2009: International Workshop on Evaporation from Reservoirs. Gold Coast, Australia 09 - 11 Dec 2009 Gold Coast, Australia.