Automated Finite Element Modelling of 3D Woven Textiles

Paper


Zeng, X. S., Long, A. C., Clifford, M. J., Iniotakis, C., Probst-Schendzielorz, S. and Schmitt, M. W.. 2010. "Automated Finite Element Modelling of 3D Woven Textiles." 3rd World Conference on 3D Fabrics and their Applications. 20 - 21 Apr 2011
Paper/Presentation Title

Automated Finite Element Modelling of 3D Woven Textiles

Presentation TypePaper
AuthorsZeng, X. S., Long, A. C., Clifford, M. J., Iniotakis, C., Probst-Schendzielorz, S. and Schmitt, M. W.
Journal or Proceedings TitleProceedings of the 3rd World Conference on 3D Fabrics and their Applications
Journal Citationpp. 222-226
Number of Pages5
Year2010
ISBN9781846260490
Conference/Event3rd World Conference on 3D Fabrics and their Applications
Event Details
3rd World Conference on 3D Fabrics and their Applications
Delivery
In person
Event Date
20 to end of 21 Apr 2011
Abstract

The advance of 3D fabric technology allows tailored material structure in different directions for optimised performance. 3D fabrics open up increasing applications in automotive, medical, energy and many other areas. This paper explores highly automated techniques to simulate 3D fabric geometry and mechanical behaviour. The basis of the work starts from TexGen, an open source software package developed at the University of Nottingham. A complex variety of 3D fabrics can be defined as subclass functions from base functions for individual yarns, cross-sections and yarn paths. The 3D fabric geometry can be generated automatically in TexGen using a script given a number of parameters. From this geometrical model, an automated procedure is followed to create an input file for finite element analysis. Yarns are meshed with hexahedral and wedge elements. The input file contains the mesh, element orientations, material definitions, contact surfaces and definitions, periodic boundary conditions and loading steps. Once the FEA simulation is completed, the nodal displacement data are parsed into TexGen to build the deformed 3D fabric geometry. The deformed geometry model can then be used for further analyses, eg. to predict permeability or composite mechanical properties. An example for a complex three layer woven fabric is demonstrated.

KeywordsFinite element method; 3D textile; software interface and mechanical deformation
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Byline AffiliationsUniversity of Nottingham, United Kingdom
No affiliation
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https://research.usq.edu.au/item/v85qz/automated-finite-element-modelling-of-3d-woven-textiles

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