Automated geometric modelling of textile structures

Article


Lin, Hua, Zeng, Xuesen, Sherburn, Martin, Long, Andrew C. and Clifford, Mike J.. 2011. "Automated geometric modelling of textile structures." Textile Research Journal. 82 (16), pp. 1689-1702. https://doi.org/10.1177/0040517511418562
Article Title

Automated geometric modelling of textile structures

ERA Journal ID3629
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsLin, Hua (Author), Zeng, Xuesen (Author), Sherburn, Martin (Author), Long, Andrew C. (Author) and Clifford, Mike J. (Author)
Journal TitleTextile Research Journal
Journal Citation82 (16), pp. 1689-1702
Number of Pages14
Year2011
Place of PublicationUnited Kingdom
ISSN0040-5175
1746-7748
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1177/0040517511418562
Web Address (URL)http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0040517511418562
Abstract

An automated approach (TexGen) for modeling the geometry of textile structures is presented. This model provides a generic approach to the description of yarn geometry and yarn interlacement for all types of weaving. One feature of this model is that the shape and size of the cross sections may change locally; this is exploited in the functions for interference correction, which modify the textile according to geometric considerations to avoid penetration of yarns. Another feature of this model is that it acts as a pre-processor for finite element simulations by generating a mesh, definition of contact, materials orientation and boundary conditions, thus providing an automatic procedure. This paper describes the modelling techniques, algorithms and concepts implemented in TexGen and examines the functionality of their implementation for a range of two-dimensional/three-dimensional commercial fabrics. Comparisons between the images of real fabrics and modeled fabric structures confirm that the software is capable of modeling sophisticated fabric architectures, including twisted yarns with varied yarn cross sections. Accurate input measurements of fabric geometry are critical for successful results. The paper also discusses directions for further development of the approach to overcome current limitations.

Keywordsfabric geometry; modelling; simulation
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020401602. Composite and hybrid materials
401706. Numerical modelling and mechanical characterisation
Public Notes

File reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher/author.

Byline AffiliationsUniversity of Nottingham, United Kingdom
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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https://research.usq.edu.au/item/q44z6/automated-geometric-modelling-of-textile-structures

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