Host switching and geographic expansions in (hemi)biotrophic plant pathogens
Edited book (chapter)
Chapter Title | Host switching and geographic expansions in (hemi)biotrophic plant pathogens |
---|---|
Book Chapter Category | Edited book (chapter) |
Book Title | Evolution of Fungi and Fungal-Like Organisms |
Authors | Thines, Marco, Seebens, Hanno, Aime, M. Catherine, Shivas, Roger G., Kiss, Levente, Essl, Franz Essl and Schertler, Anna |
Editors | Poggeler, Stefanie and James, Timothy |
Volume | 14 |
Page Range | 123-148 |
Series | The Mycota |
Chapter Number | 6 |
Number of Pages | 26 |
Year | 2023 |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
ISBN | 9783031291982 |
9783031292019 | |
9783031291999 | |
ISSN | 2945-8048 |
2945-8056 | |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-29199-9 |
Web Address (URL) | https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-031-29199-9 |
Abstract | While it is increasingly well understood how plants and animals spread around the world, and how they diversify and occupy new niches, such knowledge is fairly limited for fungi and oomycetes. As is true for animals and plants, many plant pathogenic fungi have been spread anthropogenically, but, in contrast to them, only rarely as a deliberate introduc-tion. In addition, the occupation of new niches for plant pathogenic fungi is less defined by the abiotic environment, but more by the biotic environment, as the interaction with the host plant is the major ecological determinant of fitness, especially for biotrophic and hemibiotrophic pathogens. Thus, host switches are a major driver in the diversifica-tion of pathogens, which can have an effect similar to the arrival of animals or plants on a previously uninhabited archipelago. This chapter summarises the current state of knowl-edge on range expansions and host jumps in plant pathogens, focusing on (hemi-) biotrophic fungi and oomycetes. |
Keywords | Anthropogenic spread ; Erysiphaceae ; Oomycota ; Pucciniales ; Ustilaginomycotina; Host jumps; Evolution |
Contains Sensitive Content | Does not contain sensitive content |
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020 | 310705. Mycology |
Public Notes | Files associated with this item cannot be displayed due to copyright restrictions. |
Byline Affiliations | Goethe University, Germany |
Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre, Germany | |
Purdue University, United States | |
Centre for Crop Health | |
University of Vienna, Austria |
https://research.usq.edu.au/item/zq64y/host-switching-and-geographic-expansions-in-hemi-biotrophic-plant-pathogens
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