A typology of meanings: practitioners views of ‘program'

Article


McGrath, Stephen Keith and Whitty, Stephen Jonathan. 2019. "A typology of meanings: practitioners views of ‘program'." Journal of Modern Project Management. 7 (2), pp. 228-245. https://doi.org/10.19255/JMPM02011
Article Title

A typology of meanings: practitioners views of ‘program'

ERA Journal ID210937
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsMcGrath, Stephen Keith (Author) and Whitty, Stephen Jonathan (Author)
Journal TitleJournal of Modern Project Management
Journal Citation7 (2), pp. 228-245
Number of Pages18
Year2019
PublisherEditora Mundo
Place of PublicationBrazil
ISSN2317-3963
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.19255/JMPM02011
Web Address (URL)https://www.journalmodernpm.com/index.php/jmpm/article/view/439
Abstract

Previously published work has identified confusion in the definition of the term program. This paper reports on a study investigating the understanding of program terminology within a sample of experienced management and project management practitioners across a range of industries and disciplines. The study was conducted in Australia which is subject to influence by both USA and British practice, without being constrained to favor either, but where any inconsistencies between these influences are potentially problematic. The outcome was that confusion on this issue was found within the practitioner community. Furthermore, this confusion had developed into a competition between fields over exclusive usage of the term to the extent that one organization had even attempted to resolve it by attributing different meanings to the two different nationality spellings of the term. No common understanding or definition of the term was articulated and there was contention over whether a program has to be transformational to be labelled as such. The boundaries with the terms project and portfolio were also unclear. The existence of these inconsistencies indicates there is a need for an internally consistent set of definitions of project, program, and portfolio to be agreed and adopted across the whole project management field.

Keywordsprogram management, programme management, project management, transformation, benefits realisation, change management
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020350711. Organisational planning and management
Public Notes

File reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher/author.

Byline AffiliationsSchool of Management and Enterprise
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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https://research.usq.edu.au/item/q5v5w/a-typology-of-meanings-practitioners-views-of-program

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