Applying a Comprehensive Action Determination Model to Examine the Recycling Behavior of Taipei City Residents

Article

Fang, Wei-Ta, Huang, Mei-Hsuan, Cheng, Bai-You, Chiu, Rong-Jeo, Chiang, Yi-Te, Hsu, Chun-Wei and Ng, Eric. 2021. "Applying a Comprehensive Action Determination Model to Examine the Recycling Behavior of Taipei City Residents." Sustainability. 13 (2), pp. 1-18. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13020490
Article Title

Applying a Comprehensive Action Determination Model to
Examine the Recycling Behavior of Taipei City Residents

ERA Journal ID41498
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsFang, Wei-Ta (Author), Huang, Mei-Hsuan (Author), Cheng, Bai-You (Author), Chiu, Rong-Jeo (Author), Chiang, Yi-Te (Author), Hsu, Chun-Wei (Author) and Ng, Eric (Author)
Journal TitleSustainability
Journal Citation13 (2), pp. 1-18
Article Number490
Number of Pages18
Year2021
PublisherMDPI AG
Place of PublicationSwitzerland
ISSN2071-1050
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.3390/su13020490
Web Address (URL)https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/2/490
Abstract

With the occurrence of rapid global economic growth concerns about waste and its related effects on the environment are on the rise. There has been an increasing focus towards sustainable development and waste recycling as part of environmental sustainability strategies, and the encouraging of recycling behavior has received considerable attention from various environmental stakeholders. While numerous studies have used grounded theories such as the theory of planned behaviors and the norm activation model to examine environmental behaviors, a lack of consideration of other important variables in these studies has been revealed. This study aimed to address this gap by adopting the comprehensive action determination model, which comprises a wider group of influencing variables related to norms, intentions, situations, and habits. This model was tested using structural equation modelling with a sample of 386 valid questionnaires collected from Taipei City residents in the domain of recycling behaviors. Results indicated that awareness had a positive influence on personal norms towards recycling behaviors; social norms had a positive influence on personal norms towards recycling behaviors; attitudes had a positive influence on recycling intentions; social norms had a positive influence on recycling intentions; personal norms had a positive influence on recycling intentions; perceived behavior control had a positive influence on recycling intentions; recycling intentions had a positive influence on recycling behavior; and recycling habits had a positive influence on recycling behavior. However, findings did not support the positive impact of perceived behavioral control on recycling behavior.

Keywordscomprehensive action determination model; recycling behavior; resource recovery; structural equation modeling; Taipei City
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020410499. Environmental management not elsewhere classified
350699. Marketing not elsewhere classified
Byline AffiliationsNational Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan
TransWorld University, Taiwan
National Taiwan University, Taiwan
School of Management and Enterprise
Open access urlhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/2/490
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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