A Framework for Analyzing and Evaluating Architectures and Control Strategies in Distributed Remote Laboratories

Article

Maiti, Ananda, Zutin, Danilo G., Wuttke, Heinz-Dietrich, Henke, Karsten, Maxwell, Andrew D. and Kist, Alexander A.. 2018. "A Framework for Analyzing and Evaluating Architectures and Control Strategies in Distributed Remote Laboratories." IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies. 11 (4), pp. 441-455. https://doi.org/10.1109/TLT.2017.2787758
Article Title

A Framework for Analyzing and Evaluating Architectures and Control Strategies in Distributed Remote Laboratories

ERA Journal ID45105
Article CategoryArticle
AuthorsMaiti, Ananda (Author), Zutin, Danilo G. (Author), Wuttke, Heinz-Dietrich (Author), Henke, Karsten (Author), Maxwell, Andrew D. (Author) and Kist, Alexander A. (Author)
Journal TitleIEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies
Journal Citation11 (4), pp. 441-455
Number of Pages15
Year2018
Place of PublicationUnited States
ISSN1939-1382
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1109/TLT.2017.2787758
Web Address (URL)https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8241394/
Abstract

Remote Access Laboratories (RALs) have been used to develop experimental knowledge about practical engineering topics for a while. Distributed remote laboratories aim to share experiment among institutions and individuals through a distributed architecture. Experiments from diverse areas are combined as part of a larger system. Multiple control strategies are used to integrate experiments in Remote Laboratory Management Systems (RLMSs). This work defines two main categories to analyze the various implementations, white box and black box approaches. Experiments can be on a spectrum between these two extremes, sharing properties of both. When integrating an existing experiment into a new distributed RAL system, it is useful to evaluate the experiment with respect to its host or new RLMS for determining the best strategies to assimilate it. This paper provides a framework for such evaluation based on a number of properties of experiments. The proposed framework is called SHASS (Software, Hardware, Assessment, Support, and Share-ability) based on several factors such as the hardware used, the software to create the program, methods of sharing, user’s support, and assessment of user’s performance. It can be used to evaluate quality and identify options for improvements within an experiment's existing RLMS as well. Using this framework, a black box and white box approach are compared using two examples - federated and Peer-to-Peer RAL. The evaluation focuses on technical capabilities and development possibilities. A set of four experiments are also analysed to illustrate the utility of the framework in creating and improving experiments with respect to their RLMS.

Keywordsremote laboratories; e-learning; networked control systems; educational technology
ANZSRC Field of Research 2020390399. Education systems not elsewhere classified
469999. Other information and computing sciences not elsewhere classified
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Byline AffiliationsSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
Carinthia University of Applied Sciences, Austria
Ilmenau University of Technology, Germany
Institution of OriginUniversity of Southern Queensland
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Maiti, Ananda, Kist, Alexander A. and Maxwell, Andrew D.. 2016. "Variable interactivity with dynamic control strategies in remote laboratory experiments." 13th International Conference on Remote Engineering and Virtual Instrumentation (REV 2016). Madrid, Spain 24 - 26 Feb 2016 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/REV.2016.7444516
Integrating enquiry-based learning pedagogies and remote access laboratory for STEM education
Maiti, Ananda, Maxwell, Andrew D., Kist, Alexander A. and Orwin, Lindy. 2014. "Integrating enquiry-based learning pedagogies and remote access laboratory for STEM education." 4th IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference: Engineering Education Towards Openness and Sustainability (EDUCON 2014). Istanbul, Turkey 03 - 05 Apr 2014 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON.2014.6826171
Joining the game and the experiment in peer-to-peer remote laboratories for STEM education
Maiti, Ananda, Maxwell, Andrew D., Kist, Alexander A. and Orwin, Lindy. 2015. "Joining the game and the experiment in peer-to-peer remote laboratories for STEM education." Restivo, Maria Teresa (ed.) 3rd Experiment@International Conference 2015 (exp.at'15). Ponta Delgada, Portugal 02 - 04 Jun 2015 https://doi.org/10.1109/EXPAT.2015.7463268
Remote access laboratories for preparing STEM teachers: preliminary exploration
Wu, Ting, Albion, Peter R., Maxwell, Andrew, Kist, Alexander A., Orwin, Lindy and Maiti, Ananda. 2015. "Remote access laboratories for preparing STEM teachers: preliminary exploration." Slykhuis, David and Marks, Gary (ed.) 26th International Conference of the Society for Information Technology and Teacher Education (SITE 2015). Las Vegas, United States 02 - 06 Mar 2015 Chesapeake, VA, United States.
Latency-adaptive Positioning of Nano Data Centers for peer-to-peer communication based on clustering
Maiti, Ananda, Kist, Alexander A. and Maxwell, Andrew. 2015. "Latency-adaptive Positioning of Nano Data Centers for peer-to-peer communication based on clustering." 3rd Workshop on Cloud Computing Systems, Networks, and Applications (CCSNA 2015) in conjunction with IEEE International Conference on Communications (IEEE ICC 2015): Smart City & Smart World. London, United Kingdom 08 - 12 Jun 2015 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCW.2015.7247461
Components relationship analysis in distributed remote laboratory apparatus with data clustering
Maiti, Ananda, Kist, Alexander A. and Maxwell, Andrew D.. 2015. "Components relationship analysis in distributed remote laboratory apparatus with data clustering." 2015 IEEE 24th International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE). Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 03 - 05 Jun 2015 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIE.2015.7281571
Augmented and mixed reality features and tools for remote laboratory experiment
Smith, Mark, Maiti, Ananda, Maxwell, Andrew D. and Kist, Alexander A.. 2016. "Augmented and mixed reality features and tools for remote laboratory experiment." International Journal of Online Engineering. 12 (7), pp. 45-52. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v12i07.5851
Hosting and sharing your own remote experiments with RALfie – an open ended experiment design experience
Kist, Alexander A., Maiti, Ananda, Maxwell, Andrew, Orwin, Lindy, Wu, Ting, Albion, Peter and Burtenshaw, Ryan. 2016. "Hosting and sharing your own remote experiments with RALfie – an open ended experiment design experience." International Journal of Online Engineering. 12 (4), pp. 40-42. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v12i04.5101
Supporting student engagement with capstone project presentations
Kist, Alexander A.. 2014. "Supporting student engagement with capstone project presentations." Bainbridge-Smith, Andrew, Qi, Ziming Tom and Gupta, Gourab Sen (ed.) 25th Annual Conference of the Australasian Association for Engineering Education (AAEE 2014). Wellington, New Zealand 07 - 10 Dec 2014 Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Quality of experience enhancement through adapting sender bit rate
Qadir, Safeen and Kist, Alexander A.. 2013. "Quality of experience enhancement through adapting sender bit rate." Mozar, Stefan (ed.) 2013 IEEE Region 10 International Conference (TENCON Spring 2013). Sydney, Australia 17 - 19 Apr 2013 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCONSpring.2013.6584493
Alleviating pre-service teachers’ STEM anxiety through the use of remote access laboratories
Albion, Peter, Wu, Ting, Kist, Alexander A., Orwin, Lindy, Maxwell, Andrew and Maiti, Ananda. 2016. "Alleviating pre-service teachers’ STEM anxiety through the use of remote access laboratories." Liu, Leping and Gibson, David C. (ed.) Research highlights in technology and teacher education 2016. Waynesville, NC USA. Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education (SITE). pp. 77-85
Remote access laboratories for preparing STEM teachers: A mixed methods study
Ting, Wu, Albion, Peter, Orwin, Lindy, Kist, Alexander, Maxwell, Andrew and Maiti, Ananda. 2015. "Remote access laboratories for preparing STEM teachers: A mixed methods study." Reiners, T., von Konsky, B. R., Gibson, D., Chang, V., Irving, L. and Clarke, K. (ed.) 32nd Annual Conference of the Australasian Society for Computers in Learning in Tertiary Education (ASCILITE 2015) . Perth, Australia 29 Nov - 02 Dec 2015 Australia.
Enabling peer-to-peer remote experimentation in distributed online remote laboratories
Maiti, Ananda. 2016. Enabling peer-to-peer remote experimentation in distributed online remote laboratories. PhD Thesis Doctor of Philosophy. University of Southern Queensland.
STEM oriented remote access laboratories with distributed peer-to-peer architecture
Maiti, Ananda, Kist, Alexander A., Maxwell, Andrew D. and Orwin, Lindy. 2015. "STEM oriented remote access laboratories with distributed peer-to-peer architecture." Restivo, Maria Teresa, Cardoso, Alberto and Lopes, António Mendes (ed.) Online experimentation: emerging technologies and IoT. Spain. International Frequency Sensor Association Publishing. pp. 295-314
Optimization of quality of experience for video traffic
Qadir, Qahhar Muhammad, Kist, Alexander A. and Zhang, Zhongwei. 2015. "Optimization of quality of experience for video traffic." 22nd International Conference on Telecommunications (ICT2015). Sydney, Australia 27 - 29 Apr 2015 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICT.2015.7124720
Building Markov Decision Process based models of remote experimental setups for state evaluation
Maiti, Ananda, Kist, Alexander A. and Maxwell, Andrew D.. 2015. "Building Markov Decision Process based models of remote experimental setups for state evaluation." 2015 IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence (SSCI). Cape Town, South Africa 07 - 10 Dec 2015
The probability relationship between video’s instantaneous and average aggregate rates
Qadir, Qahhar Muhammad, Kist, Alexander A. and Zhang, Zhongwei. 2016. "The probability relationship between video’s instantaneous and average aggregate rates." Multimedia Tools and Applications. 75 (12), pp. 6909-6924. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-015-2617-2
A novel traffic rate measurement algorithm for quality of experience-aware video admission control
Qadir, Qahhar Muhammad, Kist, Alexander A. and Zhang, Zhongwei. 2015. "A novel traffic rate measurement algorithm for quality of experience-aware video admission control." IEEE Transactions on Multimedia. 17 (5), pp. 711-722. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMM.2015.2416637
Features, trends and characteristics of remote access laboratory management systems
Maiti, Ananda, Maxwell, Andrew D. and Kist, Alexander A.. 2014. "Features, trends and characteristics of remote access laboratory management systems." International Journal of Online Engineering. 10 (2), pp. 30­-37. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v10i2.3221
Mechanisms for QoE optimisation of video traffic: a review paper
Qadir, Qahhar Muhammad, Kist, Alexander A. and Zhang, Zhongwei. 2015. "Mechanisms for QoE optimisation of video traffic: a review paper." Australasian Journal of Information, Communication Technology and Applications. 1 (1), pp. 1-18.
Time scheduling in a peer-to-peer remote access laboratory for STEM education
Maiti, Ananda, Kist, Alexander A. and Maxwell, Andrew D.. 2015. "Time scheduling in a peer-to-peer remote access laboratory for STEM education." Auer, Michael E. and Schreiter, Sebastian (ed.) 3rd IEEE International Conference on Teaching, Assessment and Learning for Engineering (TALE 2014): Learning for the Future Now. Wellington, New Zealand 08 - 10 Dec 2014 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/TALE.2014.7062615
Real-time remote access laboratory with distributed and modular design
Maiti, Ananda, Kist, Alexander A. and Maxwell, Andrew D.. 2015. "Real-time remote access laboratory with distributed and modular design." IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics. 62 (6), pp. 3607-3618. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2014.2374572
Merging remote laboratories and enquiry-based learning for STEM education
Maiti, Ananda, Maxwell, Andrew D., Kist, Alexander A. and Orwin, Lindy. 2014. "Merging remote laboratories and enquiry-based learning for STEM education." International Journal of Online Engineering. 10 (6), pp. 50-57. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v10i6.3997
Error probability of OFDM-based hybrid relay protocols over wideband fading channels
Sileh, Ibrahim Khalil, Xiang, Wei and Maxwell, Andrew. 2013. "Error probability of OFDM-based hybrid relay protocols over wideband fading channels ." Liu, Ren (ed.) IEEE International Conference on Ultra-Wideband (ICUWB 2013). Sydney, Australia 15 - 18 Sep 2013 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICUWB.2013.6663858
Power allocation of distributed space-frequency coding for OFDM-based hybrid relay selection
Sileh, Ibrahim Khalil, Xiang, Wei and Maxwell, Andrew. 2013. "Power allocation of distributed space-frequency coding for OFDM-based hybrid relay selection." Wysocki, Tad (ed.) 2013 7th International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ICSPCS 2013). Gold Coast, Australia 16 - 18 Dec 2013 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPCS.2013.6723943
Improving clinical practice outcomes for nurses with an interactive emulator
Bowtell, Les, Kist, Alexander A., Osbourne, Daniel and Parker, Victoria. 2013. "Improving clinical practice outcomes for nurses with an interactive emulator." 2013 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON). Berlin, Germany 13 - 15 Mar 2013 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/EduCon.2013.6530246
An inverted remote laboratory - makers and gamers
Maxwell, Andrew D., Orwin, Lindy, Kist, Alexander A., Maiti, Ananda, Midgley, Warren and Ting, Wu. 2013. "An inverted remote laboratory - makers and gamers." Lemckert, Charles, Jenkins, Graham and Lang-Lemckert, Susan (ed.) 24th Annual Conference of the Australasian Association for Engineering Education (AAEE 2013). Gold Coast, Australia 08 - 11 Dec 2013 Brisbane, Australia.
From individual Remote Access Laboratory implementations to institutional learning tools
Kist, Alexander A., Gibbings, Peter and Maxwell, Andrew. 2013. "From individual Remote Access Laboratory implementations to institutional learning tools." 2013 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON). Berlin, Germany 13 - 15 Mar 2013 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/EduCon.2013.6530254
Estimation of round trip time in distributed real time system architectures
Maiti, Ananda, Kist, Alexander A. and Maxwell, Andrew D.. 2013. "Estimation of round trip time in distributed real time system architectures." Gregory, Mark A. (ed.) Australasian Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference (ATNAC 2013). Christchurch, New Zealand 20 - 22 Nov 2013 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ATNAC.2013.6705357
Video-aware measurement-based admission control
Qadir, Safeen and Kist, Alexander A.. 2013. "Video-aware measurement-based admission control." Gregory, Mark A. (ed.) Australasian Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference (ATNAC 2013). Christchurch, New Zealand 20 - 22 Nov 2013 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ATNAC.2013.6705377
Caring and sharing computer files with configuration management
Wandel, Andrew P., Jokic, Michael D. and Kist, Alexander A.. 2013. "Caring and sharing computer files with configuration management." Lemckert, Charles, Jenkins, Graham and Lang-Lemckert, Susan (ed.) 24th Annual Conference of the Australasian Association for Engineering Education (AAEE 2013). Gold Coast, Australia 08 - 11 Dec 2013 Brisbane, Australia.
An overview of system architectures for remote laboratories
Maiti, Ananda, Maxwell, Andrew D. and Kist, Alexander A.. 2013. "An overview of system architectures for remote laboratories." Lee, Mark J. W. (ed.) 2nd IEEE International Conference on Teaching, Assessment and Learning for Engineering (TALE 2013). Kuta, Indonesia 26 - 29 Aug 2013 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/TALE.2013.6654520
Peer assessment of recorded student presentations
Kist, Alexander A. and Phythian, Mark. 2013. "Peer assessment of recorded student presentations." Lemckert, Charles, Jenkins, Graham and Lang-Lemckert, Susan (ed.) 24th Annual Conference of the Australasian Association for Engineering Education (AAEE 2013). Gold Coast, Australia 08 - 11 Dec 2013 Brisbane, Australia.
Performance evaluation of network architectures for collaborative real-time learning systems
Kist, Alexander A., Maiti, Ananda, Maxwell, Andrew D. and Orwin, Lindy. 2013. "Performance evaluation of network architectures for collaborative real-time learning systems." Lee, Mark. J. W. (ed.) 2nd IEEE International Conference on Teaching, Assessment and Learning for Engineering (TALE 2013). Kuta, Indonesia 26 - 29 Aug 2013 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/TALE.2013.6654522
Joint subcarrier pairing and resource allocation for adaptive hybrid relay protocol in OFDM systems
Sileh, Ibrahim Khalil, Xiang, Wei and Maxwell, Andrew. 2013. "Joint subcarrier pairing and resource allocation for adaptive hybrid relay protocol in OFDM systems." 24th IEEE International Symposium on Personal Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC 2013). London, United Kingdom 08 - 11 Sep 2013 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2013.6666474
Enabling effective and inclusive learning opportunities with software-based remote access laboratories
Kist, Alexander A. and Basnet, Badri. 2013. "Enabling effective and inclusive learning opportunities with software-based remote access laboratories." 10th International Conference on Remote Engineering and Virtual Instrumentation (REV 2013). Sydney, Australia 06 - 08 Feb 2013 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/REV.2013.6502897
Providing equivalent learning activities with software-based remote access laboratories
Kist, Alexander A. and Basnet, Badri. 2013. "Providing equivalent learning activities with software-based remote access laboratories." International Journal of Online Engineering. 9 (S3), pp. 14-19. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v9iS3.2541
Interactive emulator system to aid clinical practice outcomes for nurses
Bowtell, Les, Kist, Alexander A., Osbourne, Daniel and Parker, Victoria R.. 2013. "Interactive emulator system to aid clinical practice outcomes for nurses." International Journal of Online Engineering. 9 (S5), pp. 32-37. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v9iS5.2771
Supporting remote laboratory activities at an institutional level
Kist, Alexander A., Gibbings, Peter, Maxwell, Andrew D. and Jolly, Hannah. 2013. "Supporting remote laboratory activities at an institutional level." International Journal of Online Engineering. 9 (S5), pp. 38-47. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v9iS5.2772
Robot RAL-ly international - Promoting STEM in elementary school across international boundaries using remote access technology
Maxwell, Andrew, Fogarty, Roderick, Gibbings, Peter, Noble, Karen, Kist, Alexander A. and Midgley, Warren. 2013. "Robot RAL-ly international - Promoting STEM in elementary school across international boundaries using remote access technology." 10th International Conference on Remote Engineering and Virtual Instrumentation (REV 2013). Sydney, Australia 06 - 08 Feb 2013 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/REV.2013.6502895
Performance investigation of dynamic topologies in MPLS networks
Aldraho, Abdelnour, Kist, Alexander A. and Maxwell, Andrew. 2012. "Performance investigation of dynamic topologies in MPLS networks." 12th International Symposium on Communications and Information Technologies (ISCIT 2012). Gold Coast, Australia 02 - 05 Oct 2012 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCIT.2012.6381045
Network performance and quality of experience of remote access laboratories
Kist, Alexander A. and Maxwell, Andrew D.. 2012. "Network performance and quality of experience of remote access laboratories." International Journal of Online Engineering. 8 (4), pp. 50-57. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v8i4.2276
Enhancing nursing education with remote access laboratories
Bowtell, Les, Moloney, Clint, Kist, Alexander A., Parker, Victoria, Maxwell, Andrew and Reedy, Natasha. 2012. "Enhancing nursing education with remote access laboratories." International Journal of Online Engineering. 8 (Special Issue), pp. 52-59. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v8iS4.2279
Quality of service, quality of experience and online learning
Kist, Alexander A. and Brodie, Lyn. 2012. "Quality of service, quality of experience and online learning." 42nd ASEE/IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE 2012): Soaring to New Heights in Engineering Education . Seattle, United States 03 - 06 Oct 2012 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/FIE.2012.6462223
Barriers to adopting remote access laboratory learning activities
Kist, Alexander A.. 2012. "Barriers to adopting remote access laboratory learning activities." Mann, Llewellyn and Daniel, Scott (ed.) 23rd Annual Conference of the Australasian Association for Engineering Education (AAEE 2012). Melbourne, Australia 03 - 05 Dec 2012 Melbourne, Australia.
Enabling energy efficient and resilient networks using dynamic topologies
Aldraho, Abdelnour and Kist, Alexander A.. 2012. "Enabling energy efficient and resilient networks using dynamic topologies." 2012 Sustainable Internet and ICT for Sustainability (SustainIT 2012). Pisa, Italy 04 - 05 Oct 2012
Going mobile: each small change requires another
Albion, Peter, Jamieson-Proctor, Romina, Redmond, Petrea, Larkin, Kevin and Maxwell, Andrew. 2012. "Going mobile: each small change requires another." Brown, M., Hartnett, M. and Stewart, T. (ed.) 29th Annual Conference of the Australasian Society for Computers in Learning in Tertiary Education (ASCILITE 2012). Wellington, New Zealand 25 - 28 Nov 2012 Gold Coast, Australia.
Performance and quality of experience of remote access laboratories
Kist, Alexander A. and Maxwell, Andrew. 2012. "Performance and quality of experience of remote access laboratories." Lee, Mark J. W. and Leong, Hong Va (ed.) 1st IEEE International Conference on Teaching, Assessment, and Learning for Engineering (TALE 2012): Fostering Innovation and Excellence in Engineering Education. Hong Kong, China 20 - 23 Aug 2012 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/TALE.2012.6360346
Using remote access laboratories in nursing education
Bowtell, Les, Moloney, Clint, Kist, Alexander A., Parker, Victoria, Maxwell, Andrew and Reedy, Natasha. 2012. "Using remote access laboratories in nursing education." 9th International Conference on Remote Engineering and Virtual Instrumentation (REV 2012). Bilbao, Spain 04 - 06 Jun 2012 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/REV.2012.6293148
Expanding the concept of remote access laboratories
Kist, Alexander A., Maxwell, Andrew Douglas and Gibbings, Peter D.. 2012. "Expanding the concept of remote access laboratories." 2012 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition: Spurring Big Ideas in Education (ASEE 2012). San Antonio, United States of America 10 - 13 Jun 2012 United States.
Internet access technology and the learning experience
Kist, Alexander A.. 2012. "Internet access technology and the learning experience." 2012 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition: Spurring Big Ideas in Education (ASEE 2012). San Antonio, United States of America 10 - 13 Jun 2012 Washington, DC. United States.
Learning at times and places chosen by the learner: adapting to study with mobile digital devices
Jamieson-Proctor, Romina, Albion, Peter, Larkin, Kevin, Redmond, Petrea, Harris, Julie, Fasso, Wendy, Sander, Teresa, Yuginovich, Trudy and Maxwell, Andrew. 2012. "Learning at times and places chosen by the learner: adapting to study with mobile digital devices." Newhouse, Paul and Pagram, Jeremy (ed.) 2012 Australian Computers in Education Conference: ITs Time: Information Technology in Schools Time (ACEC 2012). Perth, Australia 02 - 05 Oct 2012 Perth, Western Australia.
A pilot study on the relationship between mechanical and electrical loss tangents of glass powder reinforced epoxy composites post-cured in microwaves
Ku, H., Wong, P., Maxwell, A., Huang, J., Fung, H. and Mohan, T.. 2011. "A pilot study on the relationship between mechanical and electrical loss tangents of glass powder reinforced epoxy composites post-cured in microwaves." Zhu, Zeng (ed.) ICKEM 2011: 1st International Conference on Key Engineering Materials. Sanya, China 25 - 27 Mar 2011 Zurich, Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.214.26
Review of e-submission and e-marking to provide quality feedback and minimise turn around times for external students
Maxwell, Andrew and Kist, Alexander A.. 2011. "Review of e-submission and e-marking to provide quality feedback and minimise turn around times for external students." Bernardino, Jorge and Quadrado, José Carlos (ed.) 39th SEFI Annual Conference: Global Engineering Recognition, Sustainability and Mobility (SEFI 2011). Lisbon, Portugal 27 - 30 Sep 2011 Lisbon, Portugal.
A framework to evaluate performance from an application and user perspective
Kist, Alexander A.. 2011. "A framework to evaluate performance from an application and user perspective." Chilamkurti, Naveen and Jamalipour, Abbas (ed.) Australian Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference (ATNAC 2011). Melbourne, Australia 09 - 11 Nov 2011 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ATNAC.2011.6096668
Enabling dynamic topologies in communication networks
Aldraho, Abdelnour and Kist, Alexander A.. 2011. "Enabling dynamic topologies in communication networks." Chilamkurti, Naveen and Jamalipour, Abbas (ed.) Australian Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference (ATNAC 2011). Melbourne, Australia 09 - 11 Nov 2011 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ATNAC.2011.6096667
SPIDER – enabling seminar presentations for distance education
Kist, Alexander A. and Brodie, Lyn. 2011. "SPIDER – enabling seminar presentations for distance education." Bernardino, Jorge and Quadrado, José Carlos (ed.) 39th SEFI Annual Conference: Global Engineering Recognition, Sustainability and Mobility (SEFI 2011). Lisbon, Portugal 27 - 30 Sep 2011 Lisbon, Portugal.
Relationship between electrical and mechanical loss tangents of hollow glass powder reinforced epoxy composites: a pilot study
Ku, H., Maxwell, A., Wong, P., Huang, J. and Fung, H.. 2011. "Relationship between electrical and mechanical loss tangents of hollow glass powder reinforced epoxy composites: a pilot study ." Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 119 (5), pp. 2945-2952. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.33009
HCL. Trade Mark No.1044991 (as a series in Class 9, Scientific Apparatus, Measuring Apparatus) registered from 07 March 2005 (for ten years)
Hancock, Nigel and Maxwell, Andrew. 2005. HCL. Trade Mark No.1044991 (as a series in Class 9, Scientific Apparatus, Measuring Apparatus) registered from 07 March 2005 (for ten years). 1044991
HCL [Trademark]
Hancock, Nigel and Maxwell, Andrew. 2006. HCL [Trademark].
Method and apparatus for measuring electrical conductivity
Hancock, Nigel Harold, Maxwell, Andrew Douglas and Ah Fock, Antonio Louis. 2005. Method and apparatus for measuring electrical conductivity. 2005205611
Method and apparatus for measuring electrical conductivity
Hancock, Nigel H., Maxwell, Andrew D. and Ahfock, Tony L.. 2008. Method and apparatus for measuring electrical conductivity. AG01N2702FI
SIP routing methodologies in 3GPP
Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2003. "SIP routing methodologies in 3GPP." Kouvatsos, D. D. (ed.) 1st International Working Conference on Performance Modelling and Evaluation of Heterogeneous Networks (HET-NETs '03). West Yorkshire, United Kingdom Jul 2003
QoS framework for SIP signalling
Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2004. "QoS framework for SIP signalling." Fapojuwo, A. O. (ed.) 2004 IASTED International Conference on Communications Systems and Applications (CSA 2004). Banff, Canada 08 - 10 Jul 2004 United States.
Guiding mice and elephants in an optical world
Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2004. "Guiding mice and elephants in an optical world." Safaei, F. (ed.) Australian Telecommunications Networks and Applications Conference (ATNAC 2004). Sydney, Australia 08 - 10 Dec 2004 Australia.
Note on the problem of partially link disjoint paths
Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2003. "Note on the problem of partially link disjoint paths." Abeysekera, S. and Tian, Q. (ed.) 2003 Joint Conference of the 4th International Conference on Information, Communications and Signal Processing and the 4th Pacific Rim Conference on Multimedia. Singapore 15 - 18 Dec 2003 Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICICS.2003.1292754
Using virtual SIP links to enable QoS for signalling
Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2003. "Using virtual SIP links to enable QoS for signalling." 11th IEEE International Conference on Networks (ICON 2003). Sydney, Australia 28 Sep - 01 Oct 2003 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICON.2003.1266207
Dynamic resource allocation in 3GPP SIP overlay networks
Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2003. "Dynamic resource allocation in 3GPP SIP overlay networks." Abeysekera, S. and Tian, Q. (ed.) 2003 Joint Conference of the 4th International Conference on Information, Communications and Signal Processing and the 4th Pacific Rim Conference on Multimedia. Singapore 15 - 18 Dec 2003 Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICICS.2003.1292808
Shortest paths in stochastic networks
Lloyd-Smith, Bill, Kist, Alexander A., Shrestha, N. and Harris, Richard J.. 2004. "Shortest paths in stochastic networks." 12th IEEE International Conference on Networks (ICON 2004). Singapore 16 - 19 Nov 2004 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICON.2004.1409216
Verification of MPLS traffic engineering techniques
Suryasaputra, Robert, Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2005. "Verification of MPLS traffic engineering techniques." 13th IEEE International Conference on Networks (ICON 2005). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 16 - 18 Nov 2005 Piscataway, NJ, United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICON.2005.1635466
Trialling an assignment structure that develops generic competencies and enriches subject understanding
Kist, Alexander A.. 2009. "Trialling an assignment structure that develops generic competencies and enriches subject understanding." Kestell, Colin, Grainger, Steven and Cheung, John (ed.) 20th Annual Conference for the Australasian Association of Engineering Education (AAEE 2009). Adelaide, Australia 06 - 09 Dec 2009 Adelaide, Australia.
Estimating bandwidth
Kist, Alexander A.. 2008. Estimating bandwidth. US2008/0037427A1
Erlang B as a performance model for IP flows
Kist, Alexander A.. 2007. "Erlang B as a performance model for IP flows." 15th IEEE International Conference on Networks (ICON 2007). Adelaide, Australia 19 - 21 Nov 2007 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICON.2007.4444058
Cost efficient overflow routing for outbound ISP traffic
Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2004. "Cost efficient overflow routing for outbound ISP traffic." Puliafito, Antonio and Papavassiliou, Symeon (ed.) 9th IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC 2004). Alexandria, Egypt 28 Jun - 01 Jul 2004 United States.
SIP message overflow routing scheme (SMORS)
Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2003. "SIP message overflow routing scheme (SMORS)." Australian Telecommunications Networks and Applications Conference (ATNAC 2003). Melbourne, Australia 08 - 10 Dec 2003 Australia.
Scheme for alternative packet overflow routing (SAPOR)
Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2003. "Scheme for alternative packet overflow routing (SAPOR)." 2003 Workshop on High Performance Switching and Routing (HPSR 2003). Torino, Italy 24 - 27 Jun 2003 United States.
A heuristic to generate all best partially disjoint paths in a communications network
Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2002. "A heuristic to generate all best partially disjoint paths in a communications network." 8th International Conference on Communication Systems (ICCS 2002). Singapore 25 - 28 Nov 2002 Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS.2002.1182497
SIP signalling delay in 3GPP
Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2003. "SIP signalling delay in 3GPP." Sixth International Symposium on Communications Interworking of IFIP - Interworking 2002. Fremantle, Australia 13 - 16 Oct 2002 United States.
A simple model for calculating SIP signalling flows in 3GPP IP multimedia subsystems
Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2002. "A simple model for calculating SIP signalling flows in 3GPP IP multimedia subsystems." 2nd International IFIP-TC6 Networking Conference. Pisa, Italy 19 - 24 May 2002 Germany. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-47906-6_75
Generalized Kruithof approach for traffic matrix estimation
Eum, Suyong, Harris, Richard J. and Kist, Alexander. 2006. "Generalized Kruithof approach for traffic matrix estimation." 14th IEEE International Conference on Networks (ICON 2006). Singapore 13 - 15 Sep 2006 Piscataway, NJ, United States.
Enhanced heuristics to reduce power consumption of networks using weight setting
Aldraho, Abdelnour and Kist, Alexander A.. 2010. "Enhanced heuristics to reduce power consumption of networks using weight setting." Goh, Steven C. and Wang, Hao (ed.) 2010 Southern Region Engineering Conference (SREC 2010). Toowoomba, Australia 11 - 12 Nov 2010 Australia.
Which version art thou? Configuration management in engineering education
Jokic, Michael D., Wandel, Andrew P. and Kist, Alexander A.. 2010. "Which version art thou? Configuration management in engineering education." Gardner, Anne and Jolly, Lesley (ed.) 21st Annual Conference for the Australasian Association of Engineering Education (AAEE 2010). Sydney, Australia 05 - 08 Dec 2010 Sydney, Australia.
Heuristics for dynamic topologies to reduce power consumption of networks
Aldraho, Abdelnour and Kist, Alexander A.. 2010. "Heuristics for dynamic topologies to reduce power consumption of networks." Al-Anbuky, Adnan (ed.) Australasian Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference (ATNAC 2010). Auckland, New Zealand 31 Oct - 03 Nov 2010 United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ATNAC.2010.5680252
Building blocks for flexible and engaging learning environments
Kist, Alexander A.. 2010. "Building blocks for flexible and engaging learning environments." Gardner, Anne and Jolly, Lesley (ed.) 21st Annual Conference for the Australasian Association of Engineering Education (AAEE 2010). Sydney, Australia 05 - 08 Dec 2010 Sydney, Australia.
Inception and management of remote access laboratory projects
Kist, Alexander A. and Gibbings, Peter. 2010. "Inception and management of remote access laboratory projects." Gardner, Anne and Jolly, Lesley (ed.) 21st Annual Conference for the Australasian Association of Engineering Education (AAEE 2010). Sydney, Australia 05 - 08 Dec 2010 Sydney, Australia.
Mapping learning outcomes and assignment tasks for SPIDER activities
Kist, A. A. and Brodie, Lyn. 2011. "Mapping learning outcomes and assignment tasks for SPIDER activities." International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning. 6 (S2), pp. 25-32. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v6iS2.1649
End-user's tools towards an efficient electricity consumption: the dynamic smart grid
Kamel, Fouad and Kist, Alexander A.. 2010. "End-user's tools towards an efficient electricity consumption: the dynamic smart grid." Barsoum, Nader, Weber, Gerhard-Wilhelm and Vasant, Pandian (ed.) PCO 2010: 3rd Global Conference on Power Control and Optimization. Gold Coast, Australia 02 - 04 Feb 2010 United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3459783
Dynamic topologies for sustainable and energy efficient traffic routing
Kist, Alexander A. and Aldraho, Abdelnour. 2011. "Dynamic topologies for sustainable and energy efficient traffic routing." Computer Networks. 55 (9), pp. 2271-2288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2011.03.008
Modelling of staged routing for reduced carbon footprints of large server clusters
Kist, Alexander A.. 2011. "Modelling of staged routing for reduced carbon footprints of large server clusters." International Journal of Communication Networks and Distributed Systems. 6 (1), pp. 28-44. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJCNDS.2011.037326
Demand-side response towards optimizing energy and infrastructure usages in the electricity supply market: smart grid tools
Kamel, Fouad, Kist, Alexander A. and Marwan, Marwan. 2010. "Demand-side response towards optimizing energy and infrastructure usages in the electricity supply market: smart grid tools." Fusion Solutions: Challenges and Innovations (2009). Townsville, Australia 26 - 27 May 2010 Townsville, Australia.
Staged request routing for reduced carbon footprints of large scale server systems
Kist, Alexander A.. 2009. "Staged request routing for reduced carbon footprints of large scale server systems." Frater, Michael (ed.) Australasian Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference (ATNAC 2009). Canberra, Australia 09 - 11 Nov 2009 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ATNAC.2009.5464964
A flow blocking model for IP overflow traffic
Kist, Alexander A.. 2005. "A flow blocking model for IP overflow traffic." 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Communications. Perth, Australia 03 - 05 Oct 2005 https://doi.org/10.1109/APCC.2005.1554085
OptiFlow - a capacity management tool
Suryasaputra, Robert, Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2005. "OptiFlow - a capacity management tool." 2005 IEEE Region 10 International Conference (TENCON 2005). Melbourne, Australia 21 - 24 Nov 2005 Melbourne, Australia. https://doi.org/10.1109/TENCON.2005.300828
Work in progress: a novel method of creating an academic content repository
Phythian, Mark, Taylor, Jim, Reushle, Shirley, Harris, Glenn, Kist, Alexander A. and Ayers, Ron. 2009. "Work in progress: a novel method of creating an academic content repository." Budny, Dan (ed.) 39th ASEE/IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE 2009): Imagining and Engineering Future CSET Education. San Antonio, United States 18 - 21 Oct 2009 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/FIE.2009.5350874
End-user’s tools towards an efficient electricity consumption: the dynamic smart grid
Kamel, Fouad and Kist, Alexander A.. 2009. "End-user’s tools towards an efficient electricity consumption: the dynamic smart grid." Mudd, Gavin M. (ed.) SSEE 2009: Solutions for a Sustainable Planet . Melbourne, Australia 22 - 24 Nov 2009 Melbourne, Australia.
Use of wireless tablet PCs as an effective learning and teaching enhancement tool
Xiang, Wei, Goh, Steven, Pather, Selvan, Maxwell, Andrew, Wang, Hao and Ku, Harry. 2009. "Use of wireless tablet PCs as an effective learning and teaching enhancement tool." Foley, Chris (ed.) EDUCAUSE Australasia Conference 2009: Innovate, Collaborate and Sustain. Perth, Australia 03 - 06 May 2009 Wembley, Western Australia.
Automated carbon dioxide measurement via miniaturised chemical reaction chambers under mechatronic control
Maxwell, Andrew, Hancock, Nigel and Tran-Cong, Thanh. 2000. "Automated carbon dioxide measurement via miniaturised chemical reaction chambers under mechatronic control." Billingsley, John (ed.) Mechatronics and machine vision. Baldock, United Kingdom. Research Studies Press. pp. 135-142
Instant handoffs for wireless infrastructure meshed networks
Kist, Alexander A.. 2008. "Instant handoffs for wireless infrastructure meshed networks." Australasian Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference (ATNAC 2008). Adelaide, Australia 07 - 10 Dec 2008 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ATNAC.2008.4783338
Infrastructure for remotely accessible laboratories at the University of Southern Queensland
Ahfock, Tony, Buttsworth, David, Phythian, Mark and Maxwell, Andrew. 2008. "Infrastructure for remotely accessible laboratories at the University of Southern Queensland." Mann, Llewellyn, Thompson, Adam and Howard, Prue (ed.) 19th Annual Conference of the Australasian Association for Engineering Education (AAEE 2008). Yeppoon, Australia 07 - 10 Dec 2008 Canberra, Australia.
A simple IP flow blocking model
Kist, Alexander A., Lloyd-Smith, Bill and Harris, Richard J.. 2005. "A simple IP flow blocking model." Liang, X., Xin, Z., Iversen, V. B. and Kuo, G. S. (ed.) 19th International Teletraffic Congress (ITC19). Beijing, China Beijing, China.
Note on remote laboratory access: a networking perspective
Kist, Alexander A.. 2008. "Note on remote laboratory access: a networking perspective." Wysocki, Beata J. and Wysocki, Tadeusz A. (ed.) 2007 1st International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ICSPCS 2007). Gold Coast, Australia 17 - 19 Dec 2007 Tarrawanna, NSW, Australia.
Internet pooling: routing for load distribution in access networks
Kist, Alexander A. and Lloyd-Smith, Bill. 2008. "Internet pooling: routing for load distribution in access networks." Green, Richard (ed.) Australasian Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference (ATNAC 2007): Next Generation Networks: Enabling Closer International Cooperation. Christchurch, New Zealand 02 - 05 Dec 2007 Piscataway, NJ. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/ATNAC.2007.4665281
Carbon dioxide sensing - a mechatronic approach
Maxwell, Andrew, Hancock, Nigel and Billingsley, John. 1997. "Carbon dioxide sensing - a mechatronic approach." Werner, B. (ed.) 4th Annual Conference on Mechatronics and Machine Vision in Practice (MViP 1997). Toowoomba, Australia 23 - 25 Sep 1997 Los Alamitos, CA. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/MMVIP.1997.625292
Dynamic routing for multi-homed enterprise gateways
Kist, Alexander A.. 2006. "Dynamic routing for multi-homed enterprise gateways." Ellershaw, John (ed.) Australian Telecommunications Networks and Applications Conference (ATNAC 2006). Melbourne, Australia 04 - 06 Dec 2006 Melbourne, Australia.
Reconfiguration in multi class of services networks
Suryasaputra, Robert, Kist, Alexander A. and Harris, Richard J.. 2006. "Reconfiguration in multi class of services networks." Ellershaw, John (ed.) Australian Telecommunications Networks and Applications Conference (ATNAC 2006). Melbourne, Australia 04 - 06 Dec 2006 Melbourne, Australia.
Comparison of intra-domain traffic engineering methods
Suryasaputra, R., Kist, A. A., Ferra, H. L., Palmer, R. A., Dale, M. J. and Harris, R. J.. 2006. "Comparison of intra-domain traffic engineering methods." World Teletraffic Congress (WTC 2006). Budapest, Hungary 30 Apr - 03 May 2006 Budapest, Hungary.
Universal acidity - conductivity relations in commercial bulk starter production
Hancock, N. H., McKinnon, I. and Maxwell, A. D.. 2006. "Universal acidity - conductivity relations in commercial bulk starter production." Australian Journal of Dairy Technology. 61 (2), pp. 189-192.